小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.She_______(like/likes/liked)apples.2.Myparents_______(notlike)todrinkcoffee.3.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SundayB.WinterC.SummerD.October4.Thedogisvery___.A.cuteB.cutsC.cuterD.cutest5.She_______(like/likes)readingbooks.6.Mariaiswalkingtoschool.Shecarriesher__________(backpack)onher__________(shoulder).Shewalkspastthe__________(park)andthe__________(supermarket)onherway.Whenshearrivesatschool,shegoestoher__________(classroom).7.They_______alotoffunatthepartyyesterday.8.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(love)tovisitmygrandparents.They______(live)inabighousewithagarden.I______(spend)hoursplayingwiththeirpetsand______(help)theminthegarden.9.Whichanimalisknownformakinga"meow"sound?A.DogB.CowC.CatD.Lion10.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.ForkB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon11.They_______(study)mathnow.12.Whichoftheseisapet?A.LionB.DogC.BearD.Elephant13.Whatdoyouusetocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.PenC.RulerD.Glue14.__________youhelpmewithmyhomework?15.We__________(1)afuntimeatthebirthdaypartylastweekend.We__________(2)games,__________(3)cake,and__________(4)presents.Mybestfriend__________(5)meatoycarformybirthday.I__________(6)tothankhimlater.16.We_______(eat)lunchatschooleveryday.17.Myschoolisvery__________.Wehavealarge__________withmanydifferent__________.Iliketogotothe__________afterschooltoreadbooks.Thereisalsoa__________whereweplaybasketball.Myfavoritesubjectis__________becauseIlovelearningabouttheworld.Istudy__________everyday,andItrymybestto__________.18.I______(not/finish)myhomeworklastnightbecauseI______(feel)verytired.I______(decide)togotobedearly,andI______(finish)thehomeworkthismorning.19.They_______(have)atestnextweek.20.Whichoneisacolor?A.ChairB.GreenC.SpoonD.Plate21.Whichoneisusedtocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife22.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.ShortD.Long23.I_______(be)tiredafterthelongday.24.Whattimedoyou_______breakfast?A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having25.It__________(be)averycolddayyesterday.Thewind__________(blow)hard,andit__________(snow)inthemorning.I__________(wear)mywarmjacketand__________(go)toschool.Onmywayhome,I__________(see)asnowman,andI__________(take)aphotoofit.26.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.TenB.ChairC.DogD.Table27.Whatdoweusetocookfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.StoveD.Plate28.Whatdoyouusetocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.ForkC.SpoonD.Knife29.Whatdoweusetoeatsalad?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate30.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.JanuaryB.SundayC.BlueD.Chair31.Davidandhisfriendsareplaying__________intheplayground.Theyarealltryingto__________theballintothehoop.Davidmakesagreatshotandscoresa__________.Everyonecheersandtheyfeel__________becausetheyhadfun.Afterafewmoreroundsofplay,theyallsitonthe__________tocooldown.32.I______(take)thebustoschooleveryday.Thebus______(arrive)at8:00a.m.,andI______(get)offattheschoolstop.Afterschool,I______(meet)myfriends,andwe______(walk)hometogether.Onweekends,I______(ride)mybiketothepark.33.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.BroccoliC.AppleD.Potato34.Whichoftheseisatransportvehicle?A.TrainB.TreeC.HouseD.Dog35.I__________(play)thepianoverywell.I__________(take)pianolessonseveryweek.Lastyear,I__________(perform)inaconcert.I__________(feel)nervous,butI__________(do)mybest.36.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CarB.CircleC.ChairD.Book37.She_______(sing)verywell.38.Whatisyourname?A.IamJohn.B.Iamateacher.C.Iamingrade5.D.Iam10yearsolD.39.MyfriendsandIusually______(go)totheparkafterschool,butyesterdaywe______(decide)togotothelibraryinstead.We______(borrow)somebooksand______(read)themforanhour.Afterthat,we______(have)asnackatthecafé.40.They_______(go)totheparkat3p.m.tomorrow.41.Sophieishelpinghermotherinthekitchen.Theyarebakinga__________(1).Sophiemixesthe__________(2)andaddssome__________(3)tothebowl.Afterputtingthedoughinthe__________(4),theywaitforittobake.42.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CucumberB.LemonC.LettuceD.Carrot43.Whatistheoppositeof"night"?A.DarkB.DayC.LightD.Sun44.Howdowesay"你好"inEnglish?A.ByeB.ThankyouC.HelloD.Goodbye45.Whichoneisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Fork46.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.SundayB.JanuaryC.WeekD.Summer47.Thecatis____thetable.A.inB.onC.underD.behind48.Whichisthecorrectquestion?A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whatdoyoudoing?C.Whatyoudo?D.Whatyouaredoing?49.Whatdoweusetocutfood?A.PlateB.KnifeC.ForkD.Spoon50.They_______(go/goes/going)tothezooeverysummer.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：likes

解釋："She"是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞加"s"。第2題

答案：don’tlike

解釋：“Myparents”是復(fù)數(shù)，否定句用“don’t”加動(dòng)詞原形。第3題

答案：A

解釋：Sundayisadayoftheweek.第4題

答案：A

解釋：“cute”是形容詞，表示“可愛(ài)的”。第5題

答案：likes

解釋：“She”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要加“s”變成“l(fā)ikes”。第6題

答案：backpack,shoulder,park,supermarket,classroom

解釋：Mariaisonherwaytoschool,walkingpastfamiliarplacesbeforeenteringherclassroom.第7題

答案：had

解釋：“had”是“have”的過(guò)去式，表示昨天在派對(duì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。第8題

答案：was/loved/lived/spent/helped

解釋：Pastsimpletenseisusedheretotalkaboutpastexperiences.第9題

答案：C

解釋：貓發(fā)出的是"meow"的聲音。第10題

答案：B

解釋：Aknifeisusedtocutfood.第11題

答案：arestudying

解釋：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“他們”現(xiàn)在正在學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。第12題

答案：B

解釋：Adogisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第13題

答案：A

解釋：Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第14題

答案：Can

解釋：這是一個(gè)詢問(wèn)請(qǐng)求的句子，“Can”表示能力或請(qǐng)求。第15題

答案：had,played,ate,gave,want

解釋：這道題描述了生日派對(duì)的活動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第16題

答案：eat

解釋："We"后接動(dòng)詞原形"eat"。第17題

答案：big,classrooms,subjects,library,gym,geography,English,improve

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)校環(huán)境、科目和學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的詞匯。第18題

答案：didn’tfinish,felt,decided,finished

解釋：使用過(guò)去時(shí)和否定形式，描述昨天的情況和今天完成的任務(wù)。第19題

答案：willhave

解釋：將來(lái)時(shí)，表示“他們”下周有考試。第20題

答案：B

解釋：Greenisacolor.第21題

答案：A

解釋：Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor,whiletheothersareusedforeatingorcutting.第22題

答案：A

解釋："Big"的反義詞是"small"（小的）。第23題

答案：am

解釋："I"后加"am"，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第24題

答案：A

解釋："Doyou"后面應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以用"have"。第25題

答案：was/blew/snowed/wore/went/saw/took

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了一天的天氣和活動(dòng)。第26題

答案：A

解釋：Tenisanumber.第27題

答案：C

解釋：Astoveisusedtocookfood.第28題

答案：A

解釋：Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor,whiletheothersareutensils.第29題

答案：B

解釋：Aforkiscommonlyusedtoeatsalad.第30題

答案：A

解釋：Januaryisoneofthetwelvemonthsoftheyear.第31題

答案：basketball,throw,point,excited,bench

解釋：Thisquestionencouragesvocabularyrelatedtosports,teamwork,andfeelingsofsuccess.第32題

答案：take,arrives,get,meet,walk,ride

解釋：這道題使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述了上學(xué)和放學(xué)的交通方式。第33題

答案：C

解釋：蘋(píng)果是一種水果，而胡蘿卜、西蘭花和土豆是蔬菜。第34題

答案：A

解釋：Atrainisamodeoftransport,whiletheothersarenot.第35題

答案：play,take,performed,felt,did

解釋：句子描述學(xué)鋼琴和過(guò)去的演出，動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去式。第36題

答案：B

解釋：Acircleisashap