小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Ihaveanewpet.Itisasmall__,anditlikestoeat__.Itakecareofiteveryday,givingitfoodandwater.Mypetisverycuteandlikestoplaywithasmall__.2.We_______(play)footballeverySunday.3.Lastholiday,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothecountryside.Theair__________(2)fresh,andwe__________(3)topickfruits.I__________(4)applesandmysister__________(5)strawberries.We__________(6)apicnicneartheriver,andit__________(7)awonderfulday.4.Whatistheoppositeof"short"?A.TallB.SmallC.BigD.Heavy5.Thecatis____thetable.A.onB.inC.atD.under6.Whichoftheseanimalscanliveinwater?A.LionB.ElephantC.FishD.Giraffe7.They_______(not)liketoswim.8.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.FridayB.SummerC.JanuaryD.Sunday9.Iamlearninghowtoplaythe__.Itisamusicalinstrumentwithstrings,andIplayitbypluckingthestrings.Ipracticeeverydayfor30minutes.Sometimes,Iplaysongsformyfamily,andtheyalwaysclapandcheerforme.Ihopetobeagoodplayeroneday.10.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.TuesdayB.ChristmasC.WinterD.October11.Whatdoweusetoeatfood?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Plate12.They_______(go)tothemuseumlastweekend.13.We__________(visit)mygrandmotherlastSunday.She__________(live)inasmallvillage.We__________(spend)thewholedaywithher.She__________(cook)lunchforus,andwe__________(enjoy)itverymuch.14.I_______(go)tothecinemanextweek.15.Mymother_______(cook)deliciousmealseveryday.Inthemorning,she_______(make)pancakesforbreakfast.Afterthat,she_______(clean)thekitchen.Iusually_______(help)herwiththedishes,andthenwe_______(have)lunchtogether.16.Inthewinter,it’sverycoldoutside.Iwearawarmjacket,ahat,andglovestokeepwarm.Sometimes,itsnows,andIliketomakesnowmenwithmyfriends.Afterplayinginthesnow,wedrinkhotchocolatetowarmup.17.He________agoodstudent.A.isB.areC.amD.be18.Whichoftheseisashape?A.DogB.TableC.CircleD.Car19.Whichshapehas4equalsides?A.CircleB.TriangleC.SquareD.Rectangle20.I__________(1)atriptothemountainslastsummer.Theweather__________(2)verycoolandcomfortable.We__________(3)toclimbabigmountain,butmyyoungersister__________(4)tired,sowe__________(5)ashortrest.Afterthebreak,we__________(6)tothetopofthemountainand__________(7)beautifulviews.21.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.HighD.Large22.They_______(not)playfootballonweekends.23.We_______(go)swimminginthesummer.24.Whichoneisatimeoftheday?A.MorningB.DogC.SpoonD.Car25.I_______(be)inclassatthemoment.26.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.FishB.SharkC.ElephantD.Snake27.Whichoneisashape?A.DogB.CircleC.TableD.Book28.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.AppleB.BlueC.SpoonD.Plate29.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.bookB.pencilC.plateD.spoon30.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.ChristmasB.SummerC.MondayD.Water31.Whatisthecolorofthesun?A.BlueB.YellowC.RedD.Green32.Whichoneisavegetable?A.OrangeB.CarrotC.BananaD.Grape33.He_______(study/studies/studying)atthelibraryrightnow.34.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.SpoonD.Knife35.She_______(is/are/am)watchingamovie.36.Myschoolisverybig.Ithasalargeplaygroundwherewecanplaygamesduringrecess.Therearealsomanyclassrooms,alibrary,andacomputerroom.IlikemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshere,andIenjoylearningnewthings.37.Whichcoloristheskyonaclearday?A.BlueB.GreenC.YellowD.Red38.Whichanimalisknownforbeingthekingofthejungle?A.TigerB.LionC.BearD.Elephant39.MyfamilyandI__________(live)inasmalltownnearthebeach.Everyweekend,we__________(go)tothebeachtoswimandplay.LastSaturday,we__________(decide)tohaveapicniconthebeach.We__________(bring)sandwiches,juice,andsomefruit.Aftereating,we__________(play)volleyball.Mylittlebrother__________(build)asandcastle.Intheevening,we__________(watch)thesunsetbeforewe__________(go)home.40.I_______(is/are/am)goingtothemarket.41.Lastsummer,we__________(1)tothemountainsforavacation.Theweather__________(2)verynice,andwe__________(3)hikingeveryday.Mysister__________(4)totakealotofphotosofthebeautifulscenery.We__________(5)agreattime.42.Whichoneisatool?A.BookB.HammerC.ChairD.Apple43.Oliviaisatthebeachwithherfamily.Shelovesplayinginthe__________(1)andbuildingasandcastle.Olivia’sdadisswimminginthe__________(2),whilehermomreadsabookunderanumbrella.Afterawhile,theyallhaveapicnicwith__________(3),sandwiches,andjuice.Oliviaenjoysthedaybecausetheweatheris__________(4),andeveryoneisrelaxed.Attheendoftheday,theywatchthebeautiful__________(5)together.44.We________(play/plays)basketballafterschool.45.Ihavea__________.HisnameisMax.Heis__________yearsold.Everymorning,helikesto__________inthe__________.Intheevening,wetakehimtothe__________fora__________.Helovesto__________andchaseafterhis__________.Afterthewalk,heisvery__________andlikesto__________onhisbed.46.Whatistheoppositeoffast?A.SlowB.QuickC.FastestD.High47.Whichcolordoyoulike___?A.themostB.mostC.amostD.much48.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.ShoesB.HatC.GlovesD.Jacket49.Whichoftheseisapet?A.ElephantB.DogC.WhaleD.Tiger50.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.SweetD.Soft(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：rabbit,carrots,ball

解釋?zhuān)盒聦櫸锸恰靶⊥米印保╮abbit），喜歡吃“carrots”（胡蘿卜），玩“ball”（球）是它的娛樂(lè)方式。第2題

答案：play

解釋?zhuān)?We"后加動(dòng)詞原形"play"，表示常規(guī)動(dòng)作。第3題

答案：went,was,went,picked,picked,had,was

解釋?zhuān)好枋鲟l(xiāng)村度假的情形，動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)。第4題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?Tall"istheoppositeof"short."第5題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)骸皁n”表示在某物的上面，貓?jiān)谧雷由蠒r(shí)應(yīng)該選擇“on”。第6題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篎ishliveinwater.第7題

答案：don’t

解釋?zhuān)悍穸ň?，“they”后用“don’t”。第8題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篔anuaryisoneofthetwelvemonthsoftheyear.第9題

答案：guitar

解釋?zhuān)何闹刑岬降臉?lè)器有弦，并且可以通過(guò)撥動(dòng)弦來(lái)演奏，符合“guitar”的描述。第10題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篊hristmasisaholiday,whiletheothersarenot.第11題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篈forkiscommonlyusedtoeatfood.第12題

答案：went

解釋?zhuān)阂话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第13題

答案：visited,lives,spent,cooked,enjoyed

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋鲞^(guò)去的家庭聚會(huì)，動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。第14題

答案：willgo

解釋?zhuān)簩?lái)時(shí)，表示計(jì)劃中的動(dòng)作。第15題

答案：cooks,makes,cleans,help,have

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖侨粘；顒?dòng)，動(dòng)詞使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第16題

答案：is,wear,keep,snows,like,make,drink

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了冬天的活動(dòng)，使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第17題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?He"是單數(shù)，應(yīng)該用"is"。第18題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篈circleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第19題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)赫叫斡?條相等的邊。第20題

答案：took,was,tried,got,had,continued,saw

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)去時(shí)的常用動(dòng)詞，尤其是與旅游和活動(dòng)相關(guān)的表達(dá)。第21題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?Hot"的反義詞是"Cold"。第22題

答案：don’t

解釋?zhuān)悍穸ň洌?They"后加"don’t"。第23題

答案：go

解釋?zhuān)骸癢e”后用動(dòng)詞原形，表示一般習(xí)慣。第24題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篗orningisatimeofday.第25題

答案：am

解釋?zhuān)?I"后面使用"am"。第26題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篍lephantsaremammals,whichmeanstheygivebirthtoliveyoungandfeedthemmilk.第27題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篈circleisageometricshape,unliketheotheroptions.第28題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)築lueisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第29題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)何覀兺ǔＳ勉U筆（pencil）寫(xiě)字。第30題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)合奶焓撬募局?，而圣誕節(jié)、星期一和水都不是季節(jié)。第31題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)禾?yáng)看起來(lái)是黃色的。第32題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)?Carrot"是胡蘿卜，是一種蔬菜。第33題

答案：isstudying

解釋?zhuān)骸癛ightnow”表示正在進(jìn)行，動(dòng)詞用“is”+動(dòng)詞ing。第34題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈toothbrushisusedtocleanourteeth.第35題

答案：is

解釋?zhuān)含F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，"she"用"am"、"is"或"are"，這里用"am"。第36題

答案：is,has,canplay,are,like,have,enjoy

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了學(xué)校的設(shè)施和感受，使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第37題