小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.It_______(be)arainydayyesterday,soI_______(stay)indoorsallafternoon.I_______(read)abookand_______(watch)TV.Later,I_______(call)myfriendtomakeplansfortheweekend.2.They_______theirhomeworkafterschool.3.Iusuallywakeupat7:00inthemorning.First,I__________myfaceand__________myteeth.Then,Ihave__________forbreakfast.Afterthat,Iputonmy__________and__________toschool.Iliketo__________withmyfriendsduringthebreaktime.Myfavoritesubjectis__________becauseIlove__________.Intheafternoon,wehave__________class,andweusually__________afterschool.4.Mydadworksasa__atabig__.Everyday,hewearsa__toworkandcarriesa__.Afterwork,helikestorelaxathomewithourfamily.Onweekends,hesometimestakesustothe__towatcha__orhavefun.5.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.BreadB.MilkC.TableD.Shoe6.I__________(1)alettertomyfriendlastweek.She__________(2)meabirthdaycard,andI__________(3)athankyounotetoher.7.Everyday,I__________(1)tothelibraryafterschool.I__________(2)toborrowbooksandsometimes__________(3)toreadthemthere.I__________(4)toreadaboutanimals,especiallylions.8.Sophialovesgoingtothe__________toseethedifferenttypesof__________.Today,sheisgoingtothebutterflyhousetoseethebeautiful__________.Sheisfascinatedbythecolorsandpatternsontheirwings.Afterspendingtimethere,Sophiagoestothe__________tobuysomesouvenirs.9.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.TableB.ChairC.ArmD.Spoon10.Whichoneisavegetable?A.BananaB.BroccoliC.PearD.Strawberry11.Whichoftheseanimalshaswings?A.CatB.DogC.BirdD.Elephant12.I_______(was/were/is)sickyesterday.13.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate14.Iliketoreadbooksbeforebed.Myfavoritebooksareaboutanimalsandnature.Ihavemanybooksonmybookshelf.Everynight,Ireadforabout30minutesbeforeIgotosleep.15.Yourteachertellsyoutoopenyourbookstopage12.Youfindthepagewithapictureofamountain.Whatkindofpictureisonthepage?A.AtreeB.AmountainC.AcarD.Ahouse16.Jackisridinghisbiketothepark.Hewearshis__________forsafety.Theroadis__________,andJackrides__________.Whenhearrivesatthepark,hemeetshisfriendsandtheyplay__________.Theyallenjoythedaytogether.17.He_______(is/are/am)drinkingmilknow.18.Tomisinhisartclass.Heisdrawingapictureofa__________.First,hedrawsabig__________andthenaddssomesmall__________tothepicture.Tomcolorstheflower__________andthesky__________.Whenhefinishes,histeachersaysthathispicturelooksvery__________.Tomishappybecauseheworkedhardonhisdrawing.19.Emilylovestoreadbooks.Shehasabigcollectionof__________books,andherfavoriteoneisabout__________.Everydayafterschool,Emilygoestothelibrarytoborrowmore__________.Herfriend,Anna,alsolovesbooks,butsheprefers__________stories.EmilyandAnnaoften__________bookstoeachotheranddiscussthecharactersandplots.Theyhaveplannedtostartabookclubwiththeirclassmatesandmeetevery__________totalkabouttheirfavoritebooks.Emilyisveryexcitedbecauseshebelievesthatreadingbookswillhelpher__________newthings.20.I______(not/finish)myhomeworkyet.I______(plan)tofinishitafterdinner.21.I__________(learn)Englishforthreeyears.Everyday,I__________(study)newwordsand__________(practice)speakingwithmyfriends.Lastweek,I__________(watch)anEnglishmovie,andI__________(understand)mostofit!22.Inthemorning,Iusually______(wake)upat6:30AM.Thismorning,I______(wake)uplatebecauseI______(stay)uptoolatelastnight.I______(hurry)togetreadyforschool.23.Whichoftheseisusedtoread?A.BookB.SpoonC.ChairD.Table24.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.ElephantB.DogC.BirdD.Fish25.Whichoftheseisusedtocut?A.KnifeB.PlateC.CupD.Spoon26.Mysister_______(play)withhertoys.27.Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?A.HotB.WetC.FastD.Light28.She_______(go)tobedat9p.m.yesterday.29.Whatdoweeatatbreakfast?A.DinnerB.LunchC.BreakfastfoodD.Dessert30.Myfather__________(1)toworkbycareveryday.He__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)homeat6:00PM.I__________(4)totalktohimwhenhe__________(5)homebecausehe__________(6)verytired.Butonweekends,we__________(7)togethertothepark.31.Myschoolisnearthe__________.Thereisa__________nexttoourschool.Everyafternoon,wegothereto__________.Theairis__________,andwecanhearthe__________.Iliketositundera__________and__________whilereadingabook.Sometimes,wealso__________withourfriendsthere.32.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.CarB.ChairC.SpoonD.Plate33.Myname__________(1)Lucy.I__________(2)apetrabbit.Itsname__________(3)Fluffy.Fluffy__________(4)verycuteand__________(5)likeeatingcarrots.I__________(6)feedFluffyeverymorningandevening.Myparents__________(7)helpmecleanitscage.34.They_______(play)soccerintheyard.35.Whatdowecallavehiclethattravelsintheair?A.CarB.AirplaneC.BoatD.Train36.Iamlearningtoplaythe______.It’sadifficultinstrument,butIpracticeeveryday.Myfavoritesongtoplayis______,andIcanalmostplayitperfectlynow.Mymomisproudofme,andshelistenstomepracticeeveryafternoon.Ihopetoperformatmyschool’stalentshowsoon!37.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.SundayC.SummerD.January38.They_______(are/is/am)playinggames.39.Emmaisgettingreadyforschool.Sheputsher__________(1)inher__________(2)andwearsher__________(3).Shealsotakesa__________(4)ofwater.Emmalikesto__________(5)toschoolbecauseitisonlyafew__________(6)awayfromherhouse.Whenshearrives,shegoestoher__________(7)andsayshellotoherfriends.40.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.SoapB.ToothbrushC.TowelD.Spoon41.Whichoftheseisusedtowriteonpaper?A.PencilB.PlateC.SpoonD.Fork42.He_______(eat)breakfastat7:00a.m.43.Thismorning,Ihelpedmymomcleanthe______.First,Idustedthe______andthenImoppedthe______.Myyoungerbrotherhelpedbyputtingawaythe______.Afterwefinishedcleaning,wesatdownandhadsome______forlunch.44.I______(go)toapartywithmyfriendslastSaturday.We______(dance)and______(sing)tomusic.Later,we______(eat)somedeliciouscake,andeveryone______(have)agoodtime.I______(meet)somenewpeople,andwe______(exchange)phonenumbers.45.Whichsentenceusesanadverbcorrectly?A.Herunsquickly.B.Hequicklyruns.C.Quicklyheruns.D.Herunsquick.46.I__________(1)mynewshoestoday.They__________(2)verycomfortable.I__________(3)themwhenI__________(4)toschool.Atrecess,I__________(5)withmyfriends.It__________(6)afunday.47.Iusually________(read)booksbeforebed.Mybrother________(not,like)reading.He________(prefer)toplayvideogames.Butlastnight,he________(read)abookwithmebecausethepower________(go)out.48.Whichofthefollowingfoodsistypicallyeatenforbreakfastinmanycountries?A.PizzaB.PancakesC.IcecreamD.Spaghetti49.I______(study)Englisheveryday.I______(like)tolearnnewwordsand______(practice)speakingwithmyfriends.Myteacher______(be)verykind,andshe______(help)mewhenI______(have)difficulty.I______(feel)happywhenI______(improve).50.Everysummer,myfamily__________(go)onavacation.Weusually__________(stay)atabeachresort,wherewe__________(swim)intheoceanand__________(build)sandcastles.Mylittlebrother__________(enjoy)playingwiththewaves.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：was,stayed,read,watched,called

解釋?zhuān)篈lltheverbsareinpasttensebecausetheydescribeactionsthathappenedyesterday.第2題

答案：did

解釋?zhuān)骸癲id”是“do”的過(guò)去式，表示放學(xué)后做了作業(yè)。第3題

答案：wash,brush,bread,jacket,walk,play,English,reading,math,play

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)日常活動(dòng)和學(xué)校課程詞匯，重點(diǎn)是動(dòng)詞和日常習(xí)慣。第4題

答案：doctor,hospital,uniform,briefcase,cinema,movie

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了父親的職業(yè)和家庭活動(dòng)，考察了與工作和娛樂(lè)相關(guān)的詞匯。第5題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)号Ｄ淌且环N飲料，其他選項(xiàng)是食物或物品。第6題

答案：wrote,sent,wrote

解釋?zhuān)好枋隽藢?xiě)信的過(guò)程，動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)。第7題

答案：go,like,sit,love

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}描述了學(xué)生借書(shū)和閱讀的活動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第8題

答案：park,flowers,butterflies,shop

解釋?zhuān)篠ophiaenjoysvisitingthepark,especiallythebutterflyhouse,andbuyssouvenirsattheshopafterward.第9題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篈narmispartofthehumanbody.第10題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)何魈m花是一種蔬菜，香蕉、梨和草莓是水果。第11題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)築irdshavewings,whiletheothersdonot.第12題

答案：was

解釋?zhuān)骸癐”后面使用“was”表示過(guò)去。第13題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篈knifeisusedforcuttingfood.第14題

答案：like,are,have,read,go

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了睡前讀書(shū)的習(xí)慣，使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第15題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)侯}目中提到書(shū)上是第12頁(yè)，并且有一座山的圖片。第16題

答案：helmet,smooth,quickly,soccer

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題幫助學(xué)生理解騎車(chē)和體育活動(dòng)。第17題

答案：is

解釋?zhuān)?He"后面用"is"表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。第18題

答案：flower,circle,details,red,blue,beautiful

解釋?zhuān)篢omisdrawingaflowerandcoloringitwithbrightcolors,feelingproudofhisbeautifulartworkwhenitisfinished.第19題

答案：adventure,animals,books,fairytale,lend,week,learn

解釋?zhuān)篍mily喜歡讀書(shū)，特別是關(guān)于動(dòng)物的冒險(xiǎn)故事，和朋友一起借書(shū)、交換書(shū)籍，她還計(jì)劃和同學(xué)們組織一個(gè)讀書(shū)俱樂(lè)部，每周聚一次，期待通過(guò)讀書(shū)學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)。第20題

答案：haven’tfinished,plan

解釋?zhuān)?Haven’tfinished"為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止未完成，"plan"為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第21題

答案：havelearned/study/practice/watched/understood

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程和進(jìn)展。第22題

答案：wake,woke,stayed,hurried

解釋?zhuān)骸癢ake”用現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述日常活動(dòng)，其他動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)，描述今天的特殊情況。第23題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈bookisusedforreading.第24題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)築irdsaretheanimalsthatcanflyamongtheoptions.第25題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈knifeisusedtocut,whiletheothersarenot.第26題

答案：isplaying

解釋?zhuān)骸癕ysister”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用“is”+動(dòng)詞ing。第27題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篐otistheoppositeofcold.第28題

答案：went

解釋?zhuān)哼^(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第29題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)涸绮统缘氖?breakfastfood"（早餐食品）。第30題

答案：drives,leaves,arrives,like,comes,is,go

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了父親工作和家庭活動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第31題

答案：park,lake,relax,fresh,birds,tree,study,play

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)公園、自然景象和休閑活動(dòng)相關(guān)詞匯。第32題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈carisamodeoftransportation,whiletheothersareobjects.第33題

答案：1.is2.have3.is4.is5.really6.always7.always

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了寵物的描述、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和頻率副詞的使用。第34題

答案：areplaying

解釋?zhuān)含F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“他們”正在院子里踢足球。第35題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)猴w機(jī)是空中行駛的交通工具。第36題

答案：piano,