四川省德陽市2023-2024學年高二上學期期末測試英語試卷姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八總分評分一、第一部分：聽力，第一節(jié)，聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1．Whattimeisitnow?A．7:25 B．7:35 C．7:452．Whatdidthewomanthinkofthegame?A．Fantastic. B．Boring. C．Interesting.3．What'sprobablywrongwiththewoman?A．Shehasastomachache.B．Herlegisbroken.C．Shehasafever.4．Howdidthewomangetback?A．Sherodeherbikehome.B．Shedrovehercarhome.C．Someonepickedherup.5．Whatdoesthewomanlooklike?A．Short,wearingglasses.B．Tall,wearingnoglasses.C．Short,wearingnoglasses.二、第一部分：聽力，第二節(jié)，聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽材料，回答問題。6．Whatdothespeakersthinkisflyinginthesky?A．Aplane.B．AUFO.C．Arocket.7．Whatwilltheydolater?A．Takephotos.B．Callthepolice.C．Boardtheflyingobject.聽材料，回答問題。8．Whathappenedtotheman?A．Hiscarhitadogontheroad.B．Hewasknockeddownbyacar.C．Hiscarwashitbyanotherone.9．Howdidithappen?A．Thedriverwasdrunkandspeeding.B．Thedriverwastryingtoavoidthedog.C．Thedriverdidn'tseethelightturnred.聽材料，回答問題。10．Whattimedidthewomangettotheparty?A．6:30 B．7:30 C．8:3011．WhatdidthewomandowhenshemetDaisy'smom?A．Shehuggedher.B．Shekissedher.C．Sheshookherhand.12．Whydidthewomanthinkthepartywentterribly?A．Shefailedtofollowthelocalcustoms.B．Theguestsdidn'tweartheproperclothes.C．Thefoodandactivitiesweredisappointing.聽材料，回答問題。13．Whenwouldthemanprefertofly?A．Nov.11 B．Nov.12 C．Nov.1314．WhyisthemangoingtoLosAngeles?A．Togoonvacation.B．Tovisitafriend.C．Toattendameeting.15．Howmuchdoesthemanpayforhisticket?A．$170. B．$300. C．$470.16．What'stheman'sphonenumber?A．52338655 B．52558633 C．53328655聽材料，回答問題。17．Whyisabicyclesometimesbetterthanacarintown?A．Itisgoodforoutings.B．Itsavesalotofmoney.C．Itisofteneasytopark.18．Whathappenedonedaywhilethespeakerwasshopping?A．Herbicyclewentmissing.B．Herdaughterwentmissing.C．Awheelofherbicyclewentmissing.19．Whatdoesthespeaker'shusbandthinkofthebicycle?A．Itistoodangerous.B．Itisbetterthanacar.C．Itissometimesuseful.20．Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersays?A．Ridingsavesheralotofmoney.B．Ridingdoesheralotofgood.C．Cyclingisherfavoritesport.三、第二部分：閱讀理解，第一節(jié)，閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀理解BeijingwasthefirstChinesecitytobeequippedwithasubwaystationin1971.Bytheendof2020,Beijingsubwayhadhad24subwaylinesinoperation,428subwaystations,andcoveredatotalroutelengthof727kilometers.QuickFactsabouttheBeijingSubwayTheBeijingSubwayistheworld'ssecond-largestsubwaysystembyrouteandlength,followingtheShanghaiMetro.Bytheendof2019,theBeijingSubwayhasbeenequippedwithautomaticticketmachinesthatcanscansmartphonesforpayment.Subwaylogo:TheBeijingSubwaylogo,locatedatsubwayaccesspoints,isawhite‘G'witha‘B'insideitonasquarebluebackground.BeijingSubwayTicketsPriceDowntownSubwayPricesThepricesofBeijingsubwayticketsarebasedondistancetraveled,startingfrom3yuanforthefirst6kilometers(4miles)excepttheAirportExpress.After6km,thepriceincreasesby1yuanforeachfurther6kmuntilthetripdistancereaches30km(20miles).So,a40-km(25-mile)tripwouldalsocost7yuan.AirportExpressSubwayTicketPricesTheCapitalAirportExpressticketpriceisfixedat25yuanperride.ThepricesofDaxingAirportExpressaredividedintodifferentclasses.Theordinaryclasspricevarieswithdistancefrom10yuanto35yuanandthebusinessclasspriceisfixedat50yuanperride.HowtoBuytheTicketsInBeijing,mostpassengerspayfortheirticketsbyTransportationSmartCard(Yikatong).Passengerscanbuythecardorticketsatticketcountersorvendingmachinesineverystation.IfyouaregoingtostayinBeijingforalongtime,theSmartCardismuchbetterforyourtransitinBeijing.Since2017,single-tripticketscanbepurchasedwithamobilephoneapp.NotesThesubwayticketsarevalidforonlyoneday.Childrenshorterthan1.3meters(4.3feet)cannottakeasubwaytrainalone.Childrenbelow1.3meters(4.3feet)travelforfreewhenaccompaniedbyanadult.21．WhichstatementisrightabouttheBeijingSubway?A．ThefirstBeijingSubwaystationwasbuiltin2019.B．TheBeijingSubwayisthelargestsubwaysystembylengthinChina.C．Youcanonlypurchaseticketsthroughamobilephoneappinadvance.D．ThemostpopularwaytobuyticketsisusingTransportationSmartCard.22．Howmuchwillbepaidifamotherwitha1.2-meter-tallchildtravels8kilometersindowntown?A．3yuan B．4yuan C．6yuan D．10yuan23．Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A．Aposter. B．Anewspaper. C．Aguidebook. D．Areport.閱讀理解Whenpeoplewantedtofindtheirwaytoaplaceinthepast,theyusedtohavetobuyamap.Theydon'thavetodothatanymore.NowtheycaneitherbuyaGPS,orgoonlineandfindmapsforjustaboutanywhere.Isthisanimprovement?Perhaps,butsomepeoplethinksomeoftheonlinecompaniesaregoingtoofar,becausetheyhavebeensendingoutcarswithphotographicequipmentontheirroofs,tophotographeverystreetandhouseinthecountry.OneofthesecarsarrivedonaWednesdaymorninginthequietEnglishvillageofBroughton.Thecamerawasonametre-highpoleontopofthecarandcouldseeoverwallsandintopeople'sgardens.Someofthevillagerscameandstoodaroundthecar,andaskedthedriverandphotographertogoaway.Journalistsquicklyarrivedonthescene,andsoontheeventwasnewsalloverthecountry.Ofcourse,theonlinecompanyinquestionclaimsthatitissimplycollectinginformationthatpeopleontheInternetwant.ButBroughtonresidentsfeeldifferently."Weusedtohaveprivacyinthiscountry.Nowcompaniesjustcome.andtakephotographsofourhomeswithoutevenasking,"saidoneresident."It'snotright.Wemustn'tletthishappen.Wemustn'tloseourrighttoliveprivately."Thereis,ofcourse,nolawtopreventpeoplefromtakingphotographsofhouses,sotheresidentscannotgotocourt.Butmanypeopleareaskingthequestion:OK,it'slegal,butisitright?Thisisaquestionthatwon'tgoawayveryquickly.24．WhydidthecarwithacameraonthecarroofcometoBroughton?A．TotestwhethertheirGPSworksinthevillage.B．Toinvestigateforalawcaseforthecountry.C．TospyonvillagersandtheirlifeinBroughton.D．Tocollectinformationfortheironlinemaps.25．WhatcanbeinferredabouttheincidentinBroughton?A．Theincidentdrewpeople'sattentionallovertheworld.B．Theincidentmadeonlinemapspopularamongthelocalresidents.C．Thelocalresidentswerecuriousaboutwhatthesepeopleweredoing.D．Thelocalresidentswereupsetabouttheirprivacynotbeingrespected.26．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Thelawshouldbechangedtoprotecttheresidents.B．Theincidentwillremainahottopicforpeopletodiscuss.C．Theresidentsacceptwhatthecompanywasdoingintheirneighborhood.D．Theresidentscansue(控告)thecompanyforviolatingtheirprivacy.27．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Astrangecar!B．It'slegal,butisitright?C．Saygoodbyetopapermaps.D．Privacygiveswaytotechnology.閱讀理解Therearetwowaystoforgetabouttroublesinlife:musicandcats.AttheHeyCatCafeinWuhan,HubeiProvince,youcanhaveboth.About30furrycreatures,eachwearingaredburpclothwithitsnameonit,welcomeand"serve"theguests.The"employees"areallstray(流浪的)black.cats,mostofwhomwererescuedbycaringpeopleafterbeingabandonedbytheirowners.OpenedinSeptember2021,thecafeisoneofthefirstnonprofitcatcafesinChina.ManagerDuFantoldChinaDailythatalltheprofitsareusedtohelphomelessanimals.The41-year-oldsaidheopenedtheblackcatcafetodispel(消除)themyththatsuchcatsare"inauspicious",asdescribedinsomemoviesandTVdramasOverthepast17years,alotofpeoplehavecometoDutoadoptcats,butmanysaidtheydidn'twantblackcats."Actually,intraditionalChineseculture,blackcatscandriveawayevilspiritsandbringluck.Theyshouldbemascots(吉祥物),"hesaid.Soareblackcatsasreservedandmysteriousasfolktalessuggest?Well,perhapsnot.Hearingtwoyoungwomenopenthedoor,sixorsopassionate"cafeworkers"waitedandgreetedthem.Whenthevisitorssatdown,onecatrubbedagainstthebottomofonewoman'spants,whileanotherclimbedontoherknee.Someofthecatssimplyfellasleepagainsttheguests'legs.Whilethesecatsarerescued,theyalsohelppeoplewithdevelopmentalorsocialanxietydisorderslearntoopentheirhearts."Catspossesscertainqualitiesthathumansdon'thave,"Duadded."Manypeoplewithpsychologicalproblemscanfindcomfortincats."28．Howdothecats"serve"guestsattheHeyCatCafe?A．Theycanbringcoffeetocustomers.B．Theycanreallyservetheguests.C．Theycanhelpreducepeople'sanxiety.D．Theycanweararedburpcloth.29．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDuFan,theownerofthecafe?A．Lovingandcharitable. B．Cat-addictedandstrange.C．Creativeandmodest. D．Moodyandgenerous.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inauspiciou"mostprobablymean?A．Stupid. B．Lovely. C．Unlucky. D．Lazy.31．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tomakeanintroductiontoacatcafe.B．Tocallonpeopletoprotecthomelessanimals.C．Toinformpeoplethatblackcatscanbemascots.D．Tointroducewhatpeoplecandowithhomelesscats.閱讀理解Fivemonthsago,anewspeciesofboxjellyfishwasdiscoveredinHongKong.ItisarelativeofthedeadlyAustralianboxjellyfish,oneofthemostvenomous(有毒的)animalsonEarth.Onesting(刺傷)fromitcankillapersoninminutes.AuniversityteaminHongKong,ledbyQiuJianwenfromtheHongKongBaptistUniversity,discovereditattheMaiPoNatureReserve,alocalwetlandarea.ItwasthefirstdiscoveryofanewboxjellyfishspeciesinChinesewaters.Butit'snotthefirsttimebiologyprofessorQiuhasdiscoveredanewcreature.He'smademorethan30discoveriesinabout20yearsspentexploringnewmarine(海洋的)an?mals.Qiudoesn'tgolookingfornewspeciesonpurpose.In2014,hedidresearchonthehealthofcoralinHongKongwaters.Tolearnmore,Qiuandhisteamneededtofindallofthecoralspeciesinvolved.Andindoingso,theydiscoveredfournewcoralspecies.FindingnewspeciesremindsQiuofhowbiologicallydiverseHongKong'swatersare.HongKongtakesupjust0.03percentofChina'stotalmarinearea,yetitishometomorethan25percentofallmarinespeciesrecordedinChina,areportbytheUniversityofHongKongshowed.However,HongKong'smarineanimalsfacethreats,duetofactorsincludinghabitatloss,climatechangeandoveruseofnaturalresources.Althoughactionisbeingtaken,itfocusesmoreonbiggercreatures,likedolphinsandbirds."Manymarinespeciesaresmallandtheyareoftenoverlooked.Ifthesespeciesweretobecomeextinct,fewpeoplewouldnoticeorcare.Butforme,eachonehasitsrightfulplace,"saidQiu.Hehopeseveryonecanrecognizetheimportanceoftheocean."Whenmorepeopleshowconcernfortheocean,weare,infact,actingforourownbenefit,"hesaid.32．Wherewasthenewspeciesofboxjellyfishfound?A．InauniversitylabofHK.B．IntheoceanofAustralia.C．InanaturereserveofHK.D．InawetlandofAustralia.33．WhatwasQiu'staskin2014?A．Tofindnewspeciesofcoralforthestudy.B．Tostudythehealthconditionofcoral.C．Tostudythelivingenvironmentofcoral.D．Tofindallcoralspeciesintheworld.34．WhatcanweknowaboutthemarineanimalsinHK?A．Allofthemaredyingout.B．Noactionisbeingtakentoprotectthem.C．Habitatlossisthebiggestthreattothem.D．Someofthemwerediscoveredbychance.35．Whatcanbeinferredaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A．Smallmarinespeciesaren'tprotectedastheydeserve.B．Biggercreatureslikedolphinsandbirdsshouldbebetterprotected.C．Peoplearenowtakingactiontobetterprotectsmallmarinespecies.D．Moreandmorepeopleareawareoftheextinctionofsmallmarinespecies.四、第二部分，閱讀，第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Therearemanyrequirementsthatneedtobefulfilledwhenstudentsapplytocollege,buttheapplicationessaycanbethemostdifficult.Manystudentswonder:"36．"Herearesomeelementsthatshouldbeincludedinyouressay.Whatmakesyouunique?Youressayorpersonalstatementisyouropportunitytoshowcasewhatmakesyoustandout.Thisisyourchancetohumblybragaboutyourlife.Admissionsofficerslookforuniqueexperiencesbeyondtraditionaleducationsuchasvolunteerwork,travel,orovercomingpersonaladversity.37．Canyouwrite?Incollege,youaregoingtobespendingatremendousamountoftimewriting.Youressayprovidesinsightintoyourabilityasawriter38．Also,makesurethatyouressaydoesn'thaveanygrammarandspellingmistakes.Yourwritingshouldbemeaningfulandappealingtoyourreader.Thevoiceofyourwritingshouldbesimilartothewayyouspeak.39．Admissionsofficerswanttoknowhowyouwillenhance(改善)yourcommunityifaccepted.Collegesareincreasinglyawareofthevalueofculturaldiversityinthestudentbody40．Howwillyoubringyourculturetothecommunityandshareitwithstudents?Thistiesintowhatmakesyouunique.A.Whatwillyoucontributetothecommunity?B.Whatdoadmissionsofficerslookforinmyessay?C.Makesuretopickonespecificexperiencetowriteabout.D.Yourwritingshouldbeorganizedwellwithproperstructure.E.Addyouracademicperformanceinyourhighschooltoyouressay.F.Ifyouareaninternationalstudent,simplysayingyouarenotfrom"here"isnotenough.G.You'dbetterstressinyouressaythatyourdreamistobecomeanoutstandingwriterinthefuture.五、第三部分：語言運用，第一節(jié)，完型填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwas19,determinednottospendmylastteenageyearstuckinasuburbinBuckingham,I41．withanAustralianfriendandwetraveledaroundEuropeformonthsAsbudgettravellers,westayedinthe42．a(chǎn)ccommodationwecouldfindandliveonbread,cheeseandthe43．bottleofredbullThiswas1990,atimebeforemobilephonesandthe44．,whentheprimarycontactwithhomewasthecollectionofmailfromthegeneralpostoffice.BeforeIleft,Momhadmademeamoneypouch(荷包)toweararoundmyneck.She'dalsomademeasleepingsheetsoIcould45．uncleanbedding.Whileshedidn'twantmetogo,thesegiftswereherwayoftellingmetohaveawonderfultime.It'sonlynow,asmy18yearolddaughterispreparingtoleaveonherown46．yeartrip,thatIhavemoresympathyforwhatMomfelt.Working47．jobsandsavingmoney,mydaughterhasresearchedwheretostay,howtogetaroundandwhattodowhenshearrivesShe48．a(chǎn)sksformyopinionandIfindmyselfdesperately49．ofwhetherIshouldwadein(介入)orbackoffIwanttobe50．butnottooinvolved.Iwanttobecoolbutnotaloof(漠不關心的)Iwanttobeliketheperfectguide.Whenshefirstmentionedgapyeartravel,Iwasencouraging,wantinghertohaveherownexperiencesthat51．herAsIhadmine,Ididn'tletmyselfdwelltoolongontheideaofhernotbeinghere.Ourhousehasalreadygotsmallerinsizeandsoonitwilljustbeme,mysonandthecat.AndI'mnotquite52．forthatButthistripisabouther.Thisisnot1990andIamnot53．a(chǎn)thomewaitingforaletterIhavepromisednotto54．herwithmessages,but55．Iknowshecancontactmewhenshewantsto41．A．brokedown B．setoff C．shutdown D．stoodout42．A．dearest B．prettiest C．shiniest D．cheapest43．A．usual B．normal C．regular D．occasional44．A．camera B．mouse C．network D．equipment45．A．a(chǎn)void B．enjoy C．share D．donate46．A．fun B．gap C．college D．ease47．A．simple B．meaningful C．multiple D．stressful48．A．rarely B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．frequently49．A．certain B．unsure C．pleased D．a(chǎn)ware50．A．happy B．discouraging C．supportive D．satisfied51．A．shape B．train C．destroy D．disappoint52．A．mature B．helpful C．positive D．ready53．A．hiding B．stuck C．worried D．complaining54．A．bother B．confuse C．monitor D．regulate55．A．a(chǎn)tleast B．a(chǎn)tmost C．a(chǎn)tlast D．a(chǎn)tbest六、第三部分：語言運用，第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式。Ithasbeenover500years56．thefirstjourneyaroundtheearthin1521.Longbeforetheinventionoftrainsandplanes,manythoughtitwasimpossible.Itnearlywas.Thejourney57．(start)byaPortugueseexplorer,FerdinandMagellan,butheneversawitfinished.MagellanwasfollowinginthefootstepsofexplorerslikeChristopherColumbus.He'dtraveledfromSpaintoAmericain1492andencouragedothers58．(take)totheseas.ButMagellan'sjourneywasevenmoredaring.Itwasajourneyaroundthewholeworldthatwould59．(complete)showthestillquestionedideathattheworldwasnotflat,butround.In1519,FerdinandMagellansetsailfromSpain,60．hegotsupportfromtheSpanishKing,CharlesV.ButSpanishsailorsdidn'tfeellike61．(lead)byaPortugueseman.Afterfightingstorms,losingshipsandmanyofhismenturningagainsthimandreturninghome,MagellanwaskilledinthePhilippinesbylocalpeople.AfterMagellan's62．(die),hisgroupcontinuedintheonlyshipthatwasleftAlongtheway,theytraveledacrossanewoceanand63．(map)newpathsforEuropeantradeForbetteror64．(bad),theyhadmadethewayformodernworldtradeandprovedthattheearthwasround.ThepassageMagellan'steamwentthrough,betweentheAtlanticandPacificoceans,wasnamedafterhim:theStraitofMagellan,whichis570kilometerslong.HisinfluenceontheworlddidnotendthereIn1989,NASAnamed65．spacecraftaftertheexplorerandsentittoVenus(金星).七、第四部分：寫作，第一節(jié)，書面表達(滿分15分)66．假如你是李華，你校將要舉行一年一度的運動會，請寫一封電子郵件邀請外教Peter參加運動會的開幕式。內(nèi)容如下：1.開幕式的時間地點；2.開幕式的內(nèi)容安排；3.期待他的到來。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,……Yours,LiHua八、第四部分：寫作，第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)67．閱讀下面的材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwastimetogohome."Remembertoworkonyourclassspeechesforhomework,"MissWalkercalled,aseveryonestartedtalkingandpackingtheirschoolbags.Jennyfeltsick.Shehatedhavingtoreadaloudinclass.Shewassureeveryonegotreallyboredlisteningtoher.Once,whenJennywasreadingoutherholidaydiary,Leewasevenlookingathiswatch,asilverandblueonewhichseemedjustmagical.JennywatchedLeewalkaheadofherastheyleftschool.Heseemedsoclever,andhehadacertainsortofshiningconfidence.Hewasoneofthosepeoplewhoweregoodateverything.Jennysighed.Assheturnedthecorner,shesawLee'swatchlyingrightinthemiddleofthepath.Jennyknewsheshouldjustpickitupandreturnittohim,butshedidn'twanttorunafterhim.Jennybentdownquickly,pickedupthewatchandranhome.Onarrivinghome,Jennyputitonalmostwithoutthinking.Shewassurpriseditfittedsowell.Shewalkedtothemirrorandstartedpracticingherspeech.Wordsjustfloodedoutofher."I'mgoingtotalkaboutswimming.Ihavebeenlucky.I'vewonlotsofcompetitions.ButwhenI'minarace,I'mnotreallythinkingaboutwinning.I'mjustlovingthefeelingofbeinginthewater..."Jennylaughedwithexcitement.Shewalkedacrosstheroom.Shesuddenlyseemedtohaveacertainsortofconfidence.Turningbacktothemirror,Jennysawaflashoflightfromthewatchintheglass.Theflashesofsilverseemedalmostmagical.SomaybeLee'swatchreallydidhavesomethingmagicaboutit.Thenextday,asthelessonbegan,MissWalkeraskedwhowasgoingtobebraveandgofirst.Nobodymoved.Jennyslowlyraisedherarm.BeforeMissWalkercouldsayanything,therewasashoutfrombehind."She'sstolenmywatch!"Leesaidangrily."Itwentmissingatschoolyesterday."注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。EverybodywasfixingtheireyesonJenny,waitingforanexplanation.……Atthatpoint,MissWalkersmiledandaskedtheclasstolistentoJenny'sspeechfirst.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whattimewillthemoviebegin?M:Intenminutes.At7:35.W:Oh,westillhavetimetohaveacupofcoffee.【分析】問題：現(xiàn)在幾點了？根據(jù)"Whattimewillthemoviebegin?"電影什么時候開始？；以及"Intenminutes.At7:35."十分鐘后。7點35分?？芍F(xiàn)在是7:25，故選A.

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whatdidyouthinkofthebaseballgame?M:Itwasawesome.Ireallyenjoyedit.W:Really?IthinkitwastheleastinterestingoneI'veeverseen.【分析】問題：女士對這場比賽有什么看法？根據(jù)"IthinkitwastheleastinterestingoneI'veeverseen."我認為這是我見過的最無趣的一次。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Youdon'tlookwell.What'sthematter?W:Iatetoomuchatmyfriend'sbirthdayparty.Ialmostcouldn'tgetoutofbedtoday.【分析】問題：女士可能出了什么問題？根據(jù)"Iatetoomuchatmyfriend'sbirthdayparty.Ialmostcouldn'tgetoutofbedtoday."我在朋友的生日聚會上吃得太多了。我今天差點起不來床。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Howdidyougetbackyesterday?W:Mycarbrokedownhalfway.SoIhadtoaskastrangerforarideandIwaslucky.【分析】問題：女士是怎么回來的？根據(jù)"SoIhadtoaskastrangerforarideandIwaslucky."所以我不得不請一個陌生人搭車，我很幸運。故選C。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Mary,Isthatyou?Ididn'trecognizeyou.W:Yeah,itis.Hey,Ihaven'tseenyousinceImoved.M:Youlookdifferent!Youusedtobeshortandwearglasses,didn'tyou?W:Yes,Idid.NowIamtallerandsoareyou!Iwearcontactlensesinsteadofglassesnow.【分析】問題：女士長什么樣？根據(jù)"NowIamtallerandsoareyou!Iwearcontactlensesinsteadofglassesnow."現(xiàn)在我長高了，你也長高了！我現(xiàn)在戴隱形眼鏡而不是眼鏡。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．B7．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Look!What'sthatflyinginthesky?W:Itmustbeaplane.M:Butit'smovingmuchfaster.Itmightbesomethingdifferent.W:You'reright.Itcan'tbeaplane.ItmustbeaUFO.Look!Itislanding...thereissomethingstrangegettingoutofit.Itmustbeanalien.M:MyGosh,weshouldcallthepoliceassoonaspossible.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。6．問題：談話人認為天空中飛行的是什么？根據(jù)"ItmustbeaUFO."一定是不明飛行物。故選B，7．問題：他們稍后會做什么？根據(jù)"weshouldcallthepoliceassoonaspossible."我們應該盡快報警。故選B?！敬鸢浮?．C9．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,David.Youlookawful!What'sthematter?M:Well,believeitornot,Iwasinacaraccidentthismorning.Someonedroveintothefrontofmycar.W:No!Areyouallright?M:I'mfine,thankGoodness!W:Howdidithappen?M:Therewasadogrightinthemiddleoftheroad.Andacarcomingtheoppositewaysawittoolate.Itswervedtoavoidthedogandhitmycar.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。8．問題：男士怎么了？根據(jù)"believeitornot,Iwasinacaraccidentthismorning.Someonedroveintothefrontofmycar."信不信由你，我今天早上出了車禍。有人開車撞到了我的車頭。故選C。9．問題：這是怎么發(fā)生的？根據(jù)"Andacarcomingtheoppositewaysawittoolate.Itswervedtoavoidthedogandhitmycar."一輛從對面駛來的汽車發(fā)現(xiàn)為時已晚。它為了躲避狗而突然轉(zhuǎn)彎，撞上了我的車。故選B?！敬鸢浮?0．C11．B12．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Maria.HowwasDaisy'sparty?W:Oh,Peter,itwasterrible.M:Whathappened?W:Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:30butIgotthereat8:30.M:Oh,youwerelate.W:Yeah,butbackinmycountry,whenyouareinvitedtoaparty,youareexpectedtocomelater.Itseemsstrangetoturnupontime.M:Oh,Isee.W:AndwhenImetDaisy'smom,Ikissedher.Ihadn'tmetherbefore.M:Oh,youshouldshakehandsinstead.InChina,that'swhatpeopleusuallydowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.W:That'sright,andIworeafancydress.M:Isthereanythingwrongwithwearingadress?W:Well,itturnedouttobeanoutdoorparty.Everyoneelsewasdressedverycasually.M:Ithinkthatnexttime,youshouldlearnsomethingaboutlocalcustomsbeforegoingtoaparty.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。10．問題：女士什么時候參加聚會的？根據(jù)"Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:30butIgotthereat8:30."我本應七點半到達，但我八點半到了。故選C。11．問題：當女士遇到Daisy的媽媽時，她做了什么？根據(jù)"AndwhenImetDaisy'smom,Ikissedher."當我見到Daisy的媽媽時，我吻了她。故選B。12．問題：為什么女士認為聚會進行得很糟糕？根據(jù)"Ithinkthatnexttime,youshouldlearnsomethingaboutlocalcustomsbeforegoingtoaparty."我認為下次去參加聚會之前，你應該先了解一下當?shù)氐娘L俗習慣。故選A?！敬鸢浮?3．B14．C15．B16．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Yes,I'dliketomakeareservationtoflytoLosAngelesnextweek.W:Whendoyouwanttofly?M:Monday,November12.W:Flight713leavesonMonday.Justamoment,please.LetmecheckwhetherthereareseatsavailableI'msorry,weareallbookedupforFlight713onthatday.M:Arethereanyotherchoices?W:Thenextavailableflightleavesat7:30onTuesdaymorning,November13.ShallIbookyouaseat?M:Yes,please.Ineedtoattendaconferencethatafternoon.W:Wouldyouliketoflyfirstclassoreconomyclass?M:I'dpreferfirstclass.Howmuchisit?W:Onewayis$170.Wouldyoulikeaone-wayticketoraroundtrip?M:Howmuchisaroundtrip?W:$300.M:OK.Iwilltakearound-tripticket,leavingonthe7:30flightonTuesday.W:AseatonFlight713toLosAngelesat7:30onTuesdaymorning.Isthatright,sir?M:Right.Canyoualsoputmeonthewaitinglistforthe12th?W:Certainly.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber?M:MynameisLouisThomas.Youcanreachmeon52338655.W:Iwillnotifyyouifthereisacancellation.M:Thankyouverymuch.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解，首先理解題