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江蘇中考英語2024年真題匯編-教師版——專題09閱讀表達2024年江蘇省連云港市中考英語真題六、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。Atalentedyoungband,calledEsinaba,becameoneofthetop10winnersatanationalmusiccompetitionthisyear.ThebandcamefromAbaTibetanandQiangautonomousprefecture(阿壩藏族羌族自治州),Sichuan.Theband’snamemeans“azaleaflower”intheQianglanguage.ThebandwasformedinMarchlastyear.Itismadeupofsixchildren,includingleadsingerLiGuoran,guitaristZhangRuixiang,anddrummer(鼓手)QiuZixin,withanaverage(平均)ageof10.“Theoriginal(起初的)ideaofformingabandwastomakemusicclassinteresting.Ourgoalistomakefolkmusicpopularsothatthisbeautifulmusiccanreachmorepeople,”saysHaXue,amusicteacherattwolocalprimaryschools.SheaddsthatoneofthemembersinthebandisYuMengxiaofeng,whoplaysaQiangmusicalinstrumentmadeofsheepskin.“Wecollectedoldsongsofourethnicgroup(民族).Manyofthemarenotwritten.Theyarepasseddownbyelderssingingtotheirchildren,”saystheteacher.“Iworkedwiththechildrentoturntheoldsongsintonewpieceswithmoderninstruments.Weplantoholdaconcertthisyear.”66.What’sthenameoftheband?___________________________________________________________67.Howmanymembersarethereintheband?___________________________________________________________68.Whydidtheyformtheband?___________________________________________________________69.Whatdotheyplantodothisyear?___________________________________________________________70.What’sspecialabouttheband?___________________________________________________________【答案】66.Esinaba.67.Six.68.Tomakemusicclassinteresting./Tomakefolkmusicpopular.69.Holdaconcert.70.Itmakesfolkmusicpopular.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了來自四川省阿壩藏族羌族自治州的樂隊Esinaba?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Atalentedyoungband,calledEsinaba”可知樂隊的名字是Esinaba。故填Esinaba.【67題詳解】根據(jù)“Itismadeupofsixchildren”可知樂隊里有六個孩子。故填Six.【68題詳解】根據(jù)“Theoriginal(起初的)ideaofformingabandwastomakemusicclassinteresting.Ourgoalistomakefolkmusicpopular”可知組建樂隊的最初想法是讓音樂課變得有趣,目標(biāo)是讓民間音樂流行起來。故填Tomakemusicclassinteresting./Tomakefolkmusicpopular.【69題詳解】根據(jù)“Weplantoholdaconcertthisyear”可知他們計劃今年舉辦一個音樂會。故填Holdaconcert.【70題詳解】開放性試題,合理即可。根據(jù)“Ourgoalistomakefolkmusicpopularsothatthisbeautifulmusiccanreachmorepeople”可知這個樂隊讓民間音樂流行起來。故填I(lǐng)tmakesfolkmusicpopular.2024年江蘇省揚州市中考英語真題五、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題,將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。(每題答案不超過10個詞)Atotalof23spottedseals(斑海豹)wereputbackintothewatersoffthecoastofDalianinNortheastChina’sLiaoningProvinceonTuesday,Dec.12,2023aspartofChina’scontinuouseffortstoprotectendangeredwildlife.Thesealswerehuntedandsold,buthavenowbeensavedandmarkedforfutureprotection.AfisherylawenforcementshiparrivedattheseaareanearDalianinthemorning,carryingthespottedseals.Thesealswereletgofreeonebyoneintothesea.Theyswamfreelyinthewater,returningtotheirnaturalhome.SpottedsealsarenationallyprotectedanimalsinChina.Theyaretheonlykindofsealsthatcanbreed(繁殖)inChinesewaters.Likemigratory(遷徙的)birds,theyappeararoundOctobereveryyearinLiaodongBay,andtakethelongjourneybacktotheNorthwestPacificinMayafterbreeding.Theyareoftenconsideredasthe“pandaofthesea”.ThankstoChina’stop-classnationalprotectioninrecentyears,thepopulationofspottedsealsinChinesewatershasreachedaround2,000,whiletheglobalpopulationisbetween400,000and600,000.Studieshaveshownthatthese2,000spottedsealsareofgreatimportanceforthestudyandresearchonspottedseals.Toprotectthisrareanimalanditsecologicalenvironment,theLiaoningDalianSpottedSealWetlandsweresetupin1992.InJanuary2002,theywereincludedintheListofWetlandsofInternationalImportance.Coveringanareaof560,000hectareswithacoastlineofabout370kilometers,thewetlandsarerichinbiologicalresources.Theyhavebecomehometonationallyprotectedanimalssuchasthespottedseal,finlessporpoise,killerwhales,falsekillerwhales,commondolphins,bottlenosedolphins,andEastAsianriverdolphins.Since1992,researchersinDalianhavesuccessfullysaved388spottedsealsandput299ofthembackintothewild.56.Wherewerethe23spottedsealsputbackintothesea?_________________________________________________________57.Whatistheothernameofthespottedseal?_________________________________________________________58.WithChina’sprotectionwhathashappenedtothespottedsealsinChinesewaters?_________________________________________________________59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph5referto(指的是)?_________________________________________________________60.Asastudent,whatcanyoudotoprotectwildlife?_________________________________________________________【答案】56.OffthecoastofDalianinNortheastChina’sLiaoningProvince.57.Pandaofthesea.58.ThepopulationofspottedsealsinChinesewatershasreachedaround2,000.59.TheLiaoningDalianSpottedSealWetlands.60.Wecanjointhelocalactivitiesandraisemoneyforgroupstoprotectwildlife.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國為保護瀕危野生動物而做出的努力?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Atotalof23spottedseals(斑海豹)wereputbackintothewatersoffthecoastofDalianinNortheastChina’sLiaoningProvince”可知共有23只斑海豹被放回中國東北遼寧省大連市沿海水域。故填OffthecoastofDalianinNortheastChina’sLiaoningProvince.【57題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareoftenconsideredasthe‘pandaofthesea’”可知它們被稱為“海洋中的熊貓”。故填Pandaofthesea.【58題詳解】根據(jù)“ThankstoChina’stop-classnationalprotectioninrecentyears,thepopulationofspottedsealsinChinesewatershasreachedaround2,000”可知近年來,由于中國的國家一級保護,中國水域的斑海豹數(shù)量已達2000只左右。故填ThepopulationofspottedsealsinChinesewatershasreachedaround2,000.【59題詳解】根據(jù)“theLiaoningDalianSpottedSealWetlandsweresetupin1992.InJanuary2002,theywereincludedintheListofWetlandsofInternationalImportance”可知其生態(tài)環(huán)境,遼寧大連斑海豹濕地于1992年建立,2002年1月,它們被列入《國際重要濕地名錄》,故此處they指代“遼寧大連斑海豹濕地”。故填TheLiaoningDalianSpottedSealWetlands.【60題詳解】開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案為Wecanjointhelocalactivitiesandraisemoneyforgroupstoprotectwildlife.2024年江蘇省徐州市中考英語真題五、閱讀與表達(共5小題。每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,回答短文后的五個問題。SkippingtovictoryZhouQiisa17-year-oldstudentfromHangzhou.Zhejiang.LastSeptemberhebroketheGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordforthemostsingleskipsinoneminute,witharesultof374.Therecordhadstoodunbrokenfortenyears.DaisukeMimurafromJapanhelditwith348skipsin2013.Interestingly,Zhou’snewrecordisnotevenhispersonalbest.“Mybestperformancewas396timesinoneminute.Thatwasdoneinthe2ndPrimaryandSecondarySchoolStudents’RopeSkippingChampionshipin2020.MycoachsaidIhadalreadybrokentheworldrecord.ItwasatthattimethatImadeupmymindtoapplyfortheGuinnessWorldRecord,”Zhousaid.However,theroadtosuccesswasfarfromsmooth.Foryears,Zhoupractisedwithaspecialsteelropedesignedforcompetítion.It’slightandstrong.Butbecauseoftheropeheused,hisfirstGuinnessapplicationwasconsideredinvalid(無效).Afteronlinecommunicationwiththerecordsmanagementteam,Zhouquicklychangedtoacommonroperecognized(認(rèn)證)bytheGuinnessWorldRecords.Hesoongotusedtoit.WhateverkindofropeZhouused,hisstricttrainingstoodhimingoodsportingcondition.Zhouhasbeenintheschoolropeskippingteamforsevenyears.Hehasjumpedropeforaboutfourhourseachday.Hewouldalsorunaroundtheplaygroundtoimprovehisphysicalstrength.Nowahighschoolstudent,Zhousaidhe’llputhisstudiesfirst.Buthewon’tstoptrainingandstillhopestobeathisownrecordoneday.注:每題答案不超過6個詞。61.WhendidZhouQibreaktheGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostsingleskips?_________________________________________________________62.WhatisZhouQi’sGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostsingleskips?_________________________________________________________63.WhywasZhouQi’sfirstGuinnessapplicationconsideredinvalid?_________________________________________________________64.WhichEnglishsayingwillyouusetodescribeZhouQiaccordingtoParagraph4?_________________________________________________________65.WhatisZhouQi’sdream?_________________________________________________________【答案】61.InSeptember.62.374.63.Becauseoftheropeheused.64.Hardworkpaysoff.65.Tobeathisownrecord.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了打破吉尼斯紀(jì)錄的少年——周琦。【61題詳解】根據(jù)“LastSeptemberhebroketheGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostsingleskipsinoneminute”可知,周琦在去年九月打破了吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。故填I(lǐng)nSeptember.【62題詳解】根據(jù)“witharesultof374”可知,周琦的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄是374次。故填374.【63題詳解】根據(jù)“Butbecauseoftheropeheused,hisfirstGuinnessapplicationwasconsideredinvalid”可知,周琦第一次申請吉尼斯紀(jì)錄無效是因為他使用了特殊的鋼繩。故填Becauseoftheropeheused.【64題詳解】根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,周琦通過嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練保持了良好的運動狀態(tài),說明了努力會有回報,故填Hardworkpaysoff.【65題詳解】根據(jù)“Buthewon’tstoptrainingandstillhopestobeathisownrecordoneday.”可知,周琦的夢想是打破自己的紀(jì)錄。故填Tobeathisownrecord.2024年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語真題第六部分閱讀表達(共3小題;54題2分,55題2分,56題3分,滿分7分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。Inhislovelypieceofwriting“WhyWrite?”,thewriterPaulAustersharesastoryaboutgrowingupasaneight-year-oldinNewYorkCity.Hewascrazyaboutbaseball,especiallytheNewYorkGiants.TheonlythingheremembersaboutattendinghisfirstmajorleaguebaseballgameisthathesawhisheroWillieMaysafterthegame.TheyoungAustergatheredhiscourageandwentclosetohishero.“Mr.Mays,”hesaid,“couldIpleasehaveyourautograph(簽名)?”“Sure,kid,sure,”Maysrepliedkindly.“Haveyougotapencil?”Austerdidn’thaveapencilonhim,neitherdidhisfatherorhismotheroranyoneelseinhisgroup.Mayswaitedpatiently,butwhenitbecameclearthatnoonepresenthadanythingtowritewith,hesaid,“Sorry,kid.We’vegotnopencil.Ican’tgiveyoumyautograph.”Fromthatdayon,Austermadeitahabittoneverleavethehousewithoutapencilinhispocket.“It’snotthatIhadanyspecialplansforthatpencil,”Austerwrites,“butIdidn’twanttobeunprepared.Ihadbeencaughtempty-handedonce,andIwasn’tabouttoletithappenagain.Theyearshavetaughtmethis:Ifthere’sapencilinyourpocket,there’sagoodchancethatonedayyou’llfeellikestartingtouseit.That’showIbecameawriter.”Whatisyourpencil?Whatissoimportantthatwithoutityoufeelunprepared?Iknowsomecartoonistsalwayscarrypenandpaperandsomephotographersalwayshaveacameraintheirpockets.Theyarealwaysprepared.Pickyour“pencil”anddon’tleavehomewithoutit.54.TogetWillieMays’autograph,whatdidAusterneed?__________________________________________________________________55.WhathabitdidAusterformafterthatday?__________________________________________________________________56.WhatdoyouthinkofAuster’shabit?Whydoyouthinkso?__________________________________________________________________【答案】54.Apencil.55.Hemadeitahabittoneverleavehishousewithoutapencilinhispocket.56.Ithinkit’shelpful/it’sagoodidea.Becausethishabithelpshimgetprepared/becomeawriter.(言之有理即可)【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了PaulAuster小時候因為沒帶鉛筆,沒能得到最喜歡的棒球運動員的簽名,從此之后養(yǎng)成了出門帶鉛筆的習(xí)慣,最后成為了一名作家?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)“‘Sure,kid,sure,’Maysrepliedkindly.‘Haveyougotapencil?’”可知,為了得到WillieMays的簽名,Auster需要一支鉛筆。故填A(yù)pencil.【55題詳解】根據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,Austermadeitahabittoneverleavethehousewithoutapencilinhispocket.”可知,那天之后,Auster養(yǎng)成了口袋里不帶鉛筆絕不出門的習(xí)慣。故填Hemadeitahabittoneverleavehishousewithoutapencilinhispocket.【56題詳解】開放性試題,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。參考答案為Ithinkit’shelpful/it’sagoodidea.Becausethishabithelpshimgetprepared/becomeawriter.2024年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題(每題答案不超過8個詞)。WheatStrawPainting(麥稈畫)firstappearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.Today,somepeoplearestillinterestedinit,andZhangLiisoneofthem.ShebecameinterestedinWheatStrawPaintingwhenshewas16yearsold.In2015,shesetupherownworkroom.Now,ZhangLirealizesthatWheatStrawPaintingiswhatshewantstodofortherestofherlife.Shecollectslotsofwheatstrawinthecountryside.Shedriesthestrawinthesunandthencutsitbyhand.Colorfulstraws,likered,orangeandbrowncanbefoundinherartworks.“Theyareallnatural.”ZhangLisaid.Differentcolorsmakeherpaintingsbeautiful.InordertodevelopWheatStrawPainting,shecameupwiththeideaofmixingitwithothertraditionalChineseart.SoshespenttwoyearslearningSuzhouembroidery(蘇繡)fromsomefamousartists.Oneofhergreatestworksisabirdamongflowers.Ittookherthewholeyeartofinishit.Thebird’ssmooth-shinyandcolorfulfeathersaremadeofwheatstraw,whiletheflowersaremadeofsilk.“Inmyworks,youwillfindpaintingsandembroideriesmixwell.”saidZhangLi.Throughgreateffort,ZhangLisuccessfullybroughtWheatStrawPaintingtopeople’sattention.Shesaid,“WhatIhavedoneisjusttheverybeginning.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.”59.WhendidZhangLisetupherownworkroom?________________________________________________________60.WheredoesZhangLicollectlotsofwheatstraw?________________________________________________________61.WhatmakesZhangLi’spaintingsbeautiful?________________________________________________________62.WhodidZhangLilearnSuzhouembroideryfrom?________________________________________________________63.WhatdoesZhangLimeanbytheunderlined(畫線的)words?________________________________________________________【答案】59.In
2015.60.In
the
countryside.61.Different
colors.62.Somefamousartists.63.She
has
more
work
to
do.【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了張麗對麥稈畫的熱愛以及她為發(fā)展麥稈畫所做的努力。【59題詳解】根據(jù)“In2015,shesetupherownworkroom.”可知,張麗在2015年建立了自己的工作室。故填I(lǐng)n2015.【60題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecollectslotsofwheatstrawinthecountryside.”可知,張麗在鄉(xiāng)下收集了很多麥稈。故填I(lǐng)nthecountryside.【61題詳解】根據(jù)“Differentcolorsmakeherpaintingsbeautiful.”可知,不同的顏色使她的畫作美麗。故填Differentcolors.【62題詳解】根據(jù)“SoshespenttwoyearslearningSuzhouembroidery(蘇繡)fromsomefamousartists.”可知,張麗向一些著名藝術(shù)家學(xué)習(xí)了蘇繡。故填Somefamousartists.【63題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatIhavedoneisjusttheverybeginning.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.”可知,張麗認(rèn)為她所做的只是一個開始,還有很長的路要走,也就是說她還有更多工作要做。故填Shehasmoreworktodo.2024年江蘇省南通市中考英語真題六、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。PekingOpera,alsocalledJingju,listedbyUNESCOasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanity,isthemostimportantoneamonghundredsofformsoflocaloperasinChina.Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.PekingOperawhichcombinessinging,dancing,acrobaticsandmartialartsissungandrecitedusingBeijingdialect.ThemusicofPekingOperaplaysakeyroleinsettingthepaceoftheshow,creatingaparticularatmosphere,shapingthecharacters,andguidingtheprogressofthestories,Theartformhasspreadtomanyothercountriesandisenjoyedallaroundtheworld.ManychildreninChinareceivetraininginPekingOperaclassesorpractisePekingOpera.However,someartistsstillworrythatPekingOperaischallengedbynewformsofentertainmentlikemanytraditionalartforms.TheyaretryingtodosomethingforPekingOpera.TaoQingmei,atraditionalartsscholarattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,co-wrotethebookTheMarvelousGamewithGuoBaochang.Guo,afilmdirector,isaPekingOperafanwhohaslovedJingjusincehewasakid.IthasbeenhislongtimewishtowriteabookonPekingOpera.TheboyonthenewbookcoverisGuoBaochang’sgrandson.GuoandhisgrandsonareplayingagamebydressingupinrolesfromtheclassicPekingOperapiece,ShuangBeiDeng,whichisacomedy.TaoandGuospentyearswritingthebookbecausetheywantedtomakeiteasyandfunforeveryone.TheyhopeyoungpeoplewillgettoknowmoreaboutPekingOperaandfallinlovewithit.PekingOperaisregardedasanexpressionoftheaestheticidealofoperainthetraditionalChinesesocietyandremainsawidelyrecognizedelementofthecountry’sculturalheritage.ThestoriesperformedinPekingOperaareoftenbasedonChinesehistory,folkloreandliteraryclassics.Theybringusacolourfulworld.71.HowlongisthehistoryofPekingOpera?_______________________________________________________________________72.WhowrotethebookTheMarvelousGame?_______________________________________________________________________73.WhichPekingOperapieceisonthecoverofthebook?_______________________________________________________________________74.WhatproblemisPekingOperafacing?_______________________________________________________________________75.Whatdoyouplantodofortraditionalartsafterreadingthisarticle?(請自擬一句話作答)_______________________________________________________________________【答案】71.Ithasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.72.TsoQingmeiandGuoBoochang.73.ShuangBeiDeng.74.Itischallengedbynewformsofentertainment.75.Iplantolearnmoreabouttraditionalartsandtrytospreadthem.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了京劇的相關(guān)信息?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.”可知京劇有200多年的歷史。故填I(lǐng)thasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.【72題詳解】根據(jù)“TaoQingmei.atraditionalartsscholarattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,co-wrotethebookTheMarvelousGamewithGuoBaochang”可知陶清梅與郭寶昌合著了《了不起的游戲:京劇文化好在哪》一書。故填TsoQingmeiandGuoBoochang.【73題詳解】根據(jù)“GuoandhisgrandsonareplayingagamebydressingupinrolesfromtheclassicPekingOperapiece,ShuangBeiDeng”可知封面上是經(jīng)典劇目《雙背凳》。故填ShuangBeiDeng.【74題詳解】根據(jù)“However,someartistsstillworrythatPekingOperaischallengedbynewformsofentertainmentlikemanytraditionalartforms.”可知京劇受到新娛樂形式的挑戰(zhàn)。故填I(lǐng)tischallengedbynewformsofentertainment.【75題詳解】開放性試題,言之有理即可。參考答案為Iplantolearnmoreabouttraditionalartsandtrytospreadthem.2024年江蘇省鹽城市中考英語真題五、讀寫綜合(一)閱讀并回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)I’mPatrickMcCarthy,andyoucancallmePat.ThisisthespacewhereIcanhelpyouwithyourdailylifeproblems.Goaheadandaskaway!DearPatrick,EverytimeIlookthroughmyphone,Iseesomeonehavingthetimeoftheirlife.WhenImissoutonsomethingfunorimportantthatmyfriendsareexperiencing,Ifeelworried.HowcanIavoidthis?SarahHi!Sarah,Thisisabigreasonwhysomanypeopleworryaboutsocialmedia’sinfluenceonteenagers.Feelingworriedandlonelyasaresultoflookingthroughyourphoneisquitenormal,evenifitisunhealthy.Quitealotofpeopleposttheirpicturesorvideosonsocialmedia.Mostofthemsharethebestpartsoftheirlives.Youmustkeepinmindthattheydosotosharegoodfeelingswithothers.It’shardtofindpeoplesharingtheirbadmoments,likefeelingstressedabouttheirhomelifeorshameafterfailingatest.Ifseeingthesevideosandphotosstillcausesbadfeelings,stopconnectingforawhile.Dosomethingthatmakesyoupleasedandrelaxed.Trytoreadorspendsometimewithyourfamily.Youdon’tneedtoimpressanyoneelse.Pat回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過6個詞。61.WhatkindofproblemsdoesPathelpteenagerswith?_________________________________________________________________62.HowdoesSarahfeelwhenevershelooksthroughherphone?_________________________________________________________________63.Whydomostpeoplesharethebestpartsoftheirlives?_________________________________________________________________64.WhatshouldSarahdoifshestillfeelsbadaccordingtoPat?_________________________________________________________________65.WhatotheradvicecanyougivetoSarah?_________________________________________________________________【答案】61.Dailylifeproblems.62.Shefeelsworried.63.Tosharegoodfeelingswithothers.64.Stopconnectingforawhile.65.Relaxyourselfbytravelling.(答案合理即可)【導(dǎo)語】本文是Sarah將生活中遇到的問題講述給Pat聽,Pat給出了相應(yīng)的建議?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)“ThisisthespacewhereIcanhelpyouwithyourdailylifeproblems.”可知,解決日常生活問題,故填Dailylifeproblems.【62題詳解】根據(jù)“EverytimeIlookthroughmyphone,Iseesomeonehavingthetimeoftheirlife.WhenImissoutonsomethingfunorimportantthatmyfriendsareexperiencing,Ifeelworried”可知,感到擔(dān)心,故填Shefeelsworried.【63題詳解】根據(jù)“Mostofthemsharethebestpartsoftheirlives.Youmustkeepinmindthattheydosotosharegoodfeelingswithothers.”可知,這樣做是為了與他人分享美好的感覺,故填Tosharegoodfeelingswithothers.【64題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifseeingthesevideosandphotosstillcausesbadfeelings,stopconnectingforawhile.”可知,如果看到這些視頻和照片讓你感覺不好,那就暫時停止聯(lián)系,故填Stopconnectingforawhile.【65題詳解】開放性問題,答案合理即可。參考答案為Relaxyourselfbytravelling.2024年江蘇省無錫市中考英語真題六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Asacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathwisdom.Youmayhaveplayedmanyofthembefore.Let’stakealookattwoofthem.LubanLockLubanLockwasfirstcreatedbyChinesecarpenterLuBanabout2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoythatlookslikealockforhisson.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立體幾何).It’shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanLockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanLocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.HuarongPassHuarongPassisatraditionalChineseblock-movingpuzzle.EveryblockisnamedafteracharacterinthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,likeCaoCao,ZhangFeiandZhaoYun.Tosucceedinthegame,playershavetomovetheblockstoget“CaoCao”out.Thisisatestofone’smathknowledge,forexample,ofgeometricarea(幾何面積).AccordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite,ittakesatleast81stepstoset“CaoCao”free.Title:TwoAncientChinese___54___ToysLubanLock>ItwasfirstcreatedbyLuBanabout2,000yearsago.>LuBanused6piecesof___55___tomakealock-liketoyforhisson.>Itusesmathknowledgesuchassolidgeometry.>Itis___56___toputthesixpiecesbacktogetherthantounlockit.HuarongPass>Itismadeupofafewblocks,andeveryblockhasthe___57___ofacharacterinRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.>Playerswinthegameby___58___theblockstoset“CaoCao”free.>Itcantestplayers’mathknowledgelikegeometricarea.【答案】54.Folk55.wood56.harder57.name58.moving【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹兩個充滿數(shù)學(xué)智慧的民間游戲——魯班鎖和華容道?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Asacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathwisdom.Youmayhaveplayedmanyofthembefore.Let’stakealookattwoofthem.”可知,介紹兩個充滿數(shù)學(xué)智慧的民間游戲,故填Folk?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)“ItissaidthatLuusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoythatlookslikealockforhisson.”可知,據(jù)說魯用六塊木頭給兒子做了一個像鎖一樣的玩具。故填wood。【56題詳解】根據(jù)“However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanLockthantoputitbacktogether.”可知,打開魯班鎖通常比把它裝回去要容易,所以將這六塊碎片重新拼湊起來比解開它更難。故填harder?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)“HuarongPassisatraditionalChineseblock-movingpuzzle.EveryblockisnamedafteracharacterinthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms”可知,華容道是中國傳統(tǒng)的積木拼圖,每道都以《三國演義》中的人物命名,故填name?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Tosucceedinthegame,playershavetomovetheblockstoget‘CaoCao’out.”可知,為了在游戲中取得成功,玩家必須移動方塊把“曹操”放出來。故填moving。2024年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市中考英語真題GuardingtheBluePlanetLiulovestoteachpeopletoexploretheunderwaterworldandleadthemtofeelthebeautyofthesea.Now,hedevoteshimselftothevoluntaryworkinacommunitycalledBetterBlue.ThevolunteersinBetterBluearenotonlymadeupofdivingcoacheslikeLiu,butalsopilots,lawyers,doctorsandsoon.Allofthemshouldhavetheknowledgeofthesea.Everyyear,12milliontonsofplasticwasteflowsintotheocean(海洋).Seaanimalsliketurtlesoftenlosetheirlivesbecauseofeatingplasticorfishingnets.Evenhumansonlandareinfluencedbecausethefishweeatmayhaveharmfulplasticparticlesintheirbodies.SothecommunityBetterBluewasstartedin2017.Ithopestoraisemarine(海洋的)protectionawarenessamongthepublic,invitepeopletoprotecttheendangeredseaanimalsandencouragepeopletothinkabouthowtomaketheoceandevelopinafriendlyway.DiveAgainstDebrisisanactivityorganizedbyBetterBluetoprotecttheocean.Theactivityneedsvolunteerswithgreaterdivingskills.Inthisproject,diversgointothewatersandfishoutrubbish,whichisthenseparatedintodifferentgroups.TheydothisatseveralfixedlocationsinthebayareaofShenzheneverymonth.Theworkalsoincludescheckingwhichrubbishoftenappearsinthearea,doingaresearchonwhythiskindofrubbishisthemostandmakingsuggestionstoreducethepollution.Marineprotectedtocollectingrubbish.Italsoincludesmarineprotectioneducation.Onweekdays,Liuvolunteerstoteachchildrenmarineprotectioninlocalschools.Volunteerslikehimteachmarinesciencetomakechildrenrealizethatland-basedrubbishcanalsopollutetheocean.Researchersfromlocaluniversitiesalsotakepartinsuchactivities.Withdivingbecomingpopular,peoplearemorewillingtolearnaboutmarineprotection.Theycomewiththeirequipment,diveintothewaters,gettoknowtheunderwaterworldandprotectit.Liuisnotonlyadiving___56___,butalsoavolunteerinBetterBlue.VolunteersofBetterBluedodifferentjobsandtheyare___57___tohavetheknowledgeofthesea.TheintroductiontoBetterBlueThereasonswhy
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