Unit2Colours【B卷（能力提升）】注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁(yè)。全卷滿分90分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．—Whatkindofpersonsdoyou________tomakefriendswith?—Ichoosemyfriendsontheircharactersandhowwegeton.A．receive B．prefer C．a(chǎn)gree D．produce2．Wearemakingabigcake_______it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A．until B．because C．if D．once3．—Iwonder________.—Yes,manyyoungpeoplelikeitverymuch.A．howdoChinesepeopledance B．wherecanChinesepeopledanceC．howmanypeoplelikeChinesedance D．whetherChinesedanceispopular4．Everybodylentahand,________theworkwasdoneintime.A．a(chǎn)s B．or C．if D．so5．—Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?—No,youneedn’t.Youcanmakeyour________.A．difference B．discussion C．discovery D．decision6．—Alice,Ifeelalittlestressedout.—Lightmusiccanmakeyou.Whynothaveatry?A．relaxed B．natural C．proud D．harmful7．—Whataboutgoingtothecinemathisweekend?—I’dliketo,butthefinalexamiscoming.I________tostayathome.A．prefer B．a(chǎn)void C．refuse D．a(chǎn)chieve8．—What’sthe________ofyourgreatsuccess?—Believeinyourselfandsticktowhatyou’redoing.A．problem B．pleasure C．method D．chance9．—MayI________youthatyourdriverisstillwatingoutside,Sam?—Oh,thatright.Iforgotaboutit.A．believe B．remind C．offer D．encourage10．HeissocleverandIneverdoubt________hecanworkoutproblem.A．if B．whether C．that D．what11．—Whoisplayingthepianosowell?—Hank.HewantstobeapianistlikeLangLang.Heis________abouthisdream.A．serious B．worried C．happy D．a(chǎn)ngry12．—Themagicianputalittlerabbitintothebox,butit________whensheopenedthebox.—Wow!Howamazing!A．discovered B．disliked C．disappeared D．discussed13．—DidJennygiveyouahandinthelibraryyesterday?—No.________,shedidn’tappearatall.A．Recently B．Generally C．Actually D．Certainly14．—Jenny,I’mnotsure________themedicineworks.Youneedtotry.—Itdoes.Ifeelalotbetternow.A．why B．how C．whether D．where15．—Jim,Ihave________infinishingsomuchwork.—Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou.A．difficulty B．experience C．a(chǎn)bility D．success二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButI’mafraidyouare16Ifyoudon’t17it,youmaydoasmallexperiment.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwo18.Thencovertheboxes.Nextwrap（包裹）oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotheronewithwhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittle19.20doyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthe21theresult.Thatistosay,everycolorhas22ownweightinourmind.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeople23thecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyand.mindwillbe24byusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,youlikeblueandhatered.Ifyoustayinroomwithredwindows,wallpaperandfurniture（家具）fortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.25iftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.16．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．wrong C．a(chǎn)bsent D．right17．A．create B．forget C．believe D．remember18．A．boxes B．hands C．gloves D．baskets19．A．wider B．bigger C．longer D．heavier20．A．How B．When C．Where D．Why21．A．got B．drew C．decided D．repeated22．A．my B．our C．its D．you23．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．meet C．discover D．produce24．A．young B．healthy C．weak D．lazy25．A．Or B．But C．So D．Because三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADifferentpeoplepreferdifferentcolors.Andwearingdifferentcolorsofclothesshowsdifferentmoods(情緒).Colorshaveeffectsonourmoods.Ifwe’resad,weusuallychoosetoweardarkcolors.Ifwe’rehappy,weoftenwearbrightcolors.So,howcancolorsaffectourmoods?Whatcolorshouldwewear?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Ifyou’refeelingsad,don’twearblack.It’llmakeyoufeelworse.Butifyouchoosered,orangeorgreen,itwillbebetter.Redcanmakeusmoreexcited.Orangecanmakeyouhappier.Greenmakesusfeelpeacefulandenergetic.Blueisacalmcoloranditmakesusfeelrelaxed.Itcanalsomakeusthinkbetterandgetgoodideas.Youcanbeclevererthanbeforeifyouareinyellow.Soyellowisgoodforyourstudying.Itiseasierforyoutofindyourlovewhenyouareinpink.Whiteshowspurity(純潔)andpeace.Sowearingwhitemakesyoufeelcalmer.Whenyouseesomeonewearingblack,youcanfeelsafer.Blackcanmakeyougracefulormature(成熟的).It’softenpreferredbypeoplewhoaren’toutgoingasitisaprotectingcolor.Colorshavegreateffectsonyourmoods,soyouneedtrytomakeyouhappybychangingyourclotheswithbrightcolors.26．Whatcancolorsaffectaccordingtothepassage?A．Ourabilities. B．Ourhabits. C．Ourmoods. D．Ourtalents.27．Accordingtothepassage,________clothescanmakeuslookmatureorgraceful.A．orange B．pink C．green D．black28．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepassageisRight?A．Weknowwhiteusuallystandforpeaceandpurity.B．You’llfeelexcitedandenergeticifyou’reinbrown.C．Itseemsthatblueandblackcanmakeusfeelhappy.D．You’dbetterwearblackwhenyou’refeelingsad.BWaterinMotionWhatYouNeed:·clearglasstray·warmwater·largecupwith200mlofhotwater·largecupwith200mlofcoldwater·redandblueliquidfoodcolouringDirections:(1)Fillthetraywithwarmwater.(2)Setthetrayontopofthetwocups,withthehotcupunderoneendandthecoldcupundertheother.(3)Addfourdropsofredfoodcolouringtothewaterabovethehotcupandfourdropsofbluefoodcolouringtothewaterabovethecoldcup.Addbothcoloursatthesametime.Results:ColourWaterObservationsbluecoldsinksandstaystogether;movesslowlytowardhotsideinabandcoldblueofcolour;redhotspreadsquicklyacrossthetop;coverswholetopin1-2minutes,hotredthenstartstosink29．Howmanycupsofwaterdoweneedtodotheexperiment?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.30．Accordingtothedirections,wemustn’t________.A．setcupsontopofthetray.B．a(chǎn)ddtwocolorsatthesametime.C．putthewarmwaterintothetray.D．a(chǎn)ddthesamedropsoffoodcolouring.31．Whichcanbetheresultoftheexperiment?A． B． C． D．CBrightcolorsleadtoactivefeelings.Forexample,thecolorredcancausepeopletofeelexcited.Infact,redcanevenmakeapersonfeelhungrier.Yellowcanincreaseenergy.Therefore,aroomwithstrongredandyellowcolorswouldbeagoodplacetoeatalotoffoodquickly.Ontheotherhand,darkercolors,likeblueandgreenarepeaceful.Thecolorbluecanhelppeoplecalm(使平靜下來)down.So,ablueroomcanbeagoodplacetostudy.However,itiseasiertonodoffinablueroomthaninaredone.Sosomegoodwayscanbeusedtoavoidfallingasleepeasily.Thecolorsofclothescanalsoinfluencepeople’sfeelings.Blackanddeep-blueclothescanproduceasenseofstrengthandseriousness.Therefore,apersoninablacksuitcanseemlikealeadermoreeasilythanonewearingwhite.Ifapersoniswearingadarksuitandaredtie,heorshemayseembothpowerfulandenergetic(精力充沛的).Perhapsthisiswhymanybusinesspeopleweardarksuitswithredties.Brownandgreenclothescanproduceasenseofconfidence(自信).Thatmeansitmayseemeasiertotrustthepeoplewearingsuchcolors.Therefore,manypeoplechoosetoweargreenorbrownclothesformeetingsorinterviews.Choiceofcolor,forroomsaswellasclothes,isnotsimplyaboutappearance.32．Wheremightredworkproperlyaccordingtothepassage?A．Inthelibrary. B．Intherestaurant. C．Inthepolicestation. D．Intheclassroom.33．Howwillyouprobablyfeelwhenyoustayinablueroom?A．Hungry. B．Sad. C．Peaceful. D．Nervous.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“nodof”inParagraph2mean?A．睡著 B．沉默 C．生病 D．進(jìn)步35．Whydopeopleusuallyweargreenorbrownclothesformeetingsaccordingtothetext?A．Becauseitmakesthemhappy.B．Becauseitmakesthemmorecareful.C．Becauseitshowsthattheytakethemeetingsseriously.D．Becauseitshowsthatthey’reconfident.DKittenKaySeraisofficiallytheworld’spinkestperson.The52-year-oldlivesinatotallypinkhousewithpinkaccessories(配飾)andhaswornnothingbutpinkforthelast35years.Ifyouthinkitiseasytomakeeverythingpink,youshouldtakealookatherdog,becausesheevencolorsherdogpinkbyusingsomeharmlessjuice.Kittenhadherstrongloveforpinkinherlateteens.“Igaveallmyotherclothesaway.MyfamilythoughtashorttimelaterIwouldchangemymindquickly,butIamstartingmyfortiethyearofpinkpowerandIamnotlookingback.TheexperimentmademerealizehowmuchmoneyIhadspentontheclothesIneverworebecausetheydidn’tsuitmystyle.Wearingjustonecolormademefeelstrongandtookthestressoutofdecidingwhattowear,”sheexplains.Kittenisnowcelebratingwinning“thepinkestperson”title.Shesays,“Iamtheworld’spinkestpersonandmylifeisfilledwiththatcolor.SomepeoplethinkIamstrangebuthonestly,Idon’tcarebecauseIfeelcomfortableandhappywithmychoice.”Bothsheandherpinkhomeareindemand.Everyday,shereceivesthousandsofcallsfrommanypeopleincludingsomefamoussingers,moviemakersanddesigners.Theyallwanttovisitherhouse.Forsingers,theywantherhouseaspartoftheirMV.Fordesigners,theyalwaysuseherhouseforsomemagazines.“Ithinkmylovebeginstopaymeback,”Kittensays.36．Whichisthebestexampleforherstrongloveforpink?A．Herhouse. B．Heraccessories. C．Herclothes. D．Herdog.37．Whatdidherfamilythinkofherlove?A．Itsuitedherstyle. B．Itcostmuchmoney.C．Itbroughtmuchstress. D．Itwouldn’tlastlong.38．WhatcanwelearnaboutKittenfromparagraph3?A．Shewassurprisedtogetthetitle. B．Shecaresaboutothers’opinions.C．Shethinkssheishonesttoherself. D．Shebelievesitisfinetobedifferent.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“indemand”meaninEnglish?A．Popular. B．Strange. C．Interesting. D．Similar.40．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．GettheSuperPowerofPink B．MeetthePinkestLadyC．WelcometoaWorldofPink D．Let’sMaketheWorldPink非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為41—45的相應(yīng)位置上。41．Let’streateveryonewithourkindnessand(溫暖),spreadingloveandjoywhereverwego.42．I(更喜歡)classicalmusictopopmusic.ItmeansthatIlikeclassicalmusicbetterthanpopmusic.43．Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirown(決定).44．(工作)closelywiththecharityorganizationturnedouttobeafantasticexperiencetome.45．Parentsshouldknowthatveryoftentheirchildrenare(影響)bytheminmanyways.B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46—50的相應(yīng)位置上。46．Wefeel(relax)inthemusicclass.47．Scientistsaroundtheworldareworkingtogether(discover)amedicinefortheCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒肺炎).48．Wecanclearlyseethepainfromher(worry)eyes.49．Theyhavejustmadeaaboutwheretospendtheirholidays(decide).50.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthese50withyourfamily?(feel)C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51—55的相應(yīng)位置上。

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colorDoesyourschoolhaveschoolbuses?Orperhapsyou’veseenschoolbusesfromotherschools.Haveyouevernoticedthatmostschoolbusesareyellow?Whyaretheythis51?First,brightyellowgetsourattentionfasterthananyothercolor.Manyschoolbusesbringchildrentoschoolinthe52morninghours.Atthistimeofday,itmaystillbealittledark.Yellowmakes53easierforpeopletonoticetheschoolbus.The54reasonisaboutourabilitytolookoutofthecornerofoureyes.Evenwhenwearelookingstraightahead,wecanseethingstoourleftorright.Yellowmakesitmorepossibleforpeopletobeseenthananyothercolor.Weare1.24timesmorelikelytonoticesomethingyellow,even55we’renotlookingstraightatit.五、閱讀填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第56—65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56—65的相應(yīng)位置上。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。DifferentcolourshavedifferentsensesTherearemanycoloursinthenature.Butdoyouknowifacolourhasweight？Ithinkyou'llsay"no".ButIamafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon'tbelieve,youmaydoasmallexperiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencoverthebox.Third,wrap（包裹）oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso？Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolourshavedifferentweightsinaman'smind.Sohedidsometestsandatlasthegottheresult.Thatistosay,everycolourhasitsownweightinourmindandtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolourisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcoloursalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolour？Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso？Thatisbecauseeverycolourstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength（波長(zhǎng)）.Itreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans（感覺器官）.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolourstheylike,andrefusethecolourstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecoloursyoulike.Oryou'llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you'llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you'llfeelyouhavebeentherefuronlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histemperaturewillfall.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolours.DiscoveriesExampleReasonsColourshave56.Youmayfeeltheredboxis57thanthewhiteone,thoughtheyhavethesameweight.Everycolourhasitsownweightinour58.Theheaviestoneis59andthe60oneiswhite.Colourshavesenses.Thecolouryoulikecanmakeyou61.You'llfeeltimepassesmuch62intheredroomthanintheblueone.Thecolourwillcausethe63ofyourbodytemperatureifyougofromaredroomintoablueone.The64wavelengthofeachcolourmakesusfeelthe65ofthecolour.B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66—75的相應(yīng)位置上。Somepeoplebelievecolorscaninfluenceourmoods.Youmaywonderwhetherit’strue.Infact,colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.Thisarticleexplainswhatcolorscandoandwhatcharacteristicstheyrepresent(代表).Calmcolors

Haveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfeltrelaxed?Itcouldbebecausethewillswerepaintedblue.Blueisacalmcolour.Itbringsp66toourmindandbody.Bluecanalsorepresentsadness,soyoumaysay“I’mfeelingblue”whenyouarefeelings67.Whiteisanothercalmcolour.Itisalsothecolourofpurity.Manywomenliketow68whiteontheirweddingday.Warmcolors

Somecolors,suchasorangeandyellow,canmakeyoufeelwarm.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcolorsintheirhomestoc69awarmandcomfortablefeeling.Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcanc70youupwhenyouarefeelingsad.Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarmsunnyday.Yellowisalsothecolourofwisdom.Somepeoplepreferthiscolourwhentheyhopefors71.Energeticcolors

W72youfeeltiredorweak,youshouldwearenergeticcolorslikegreen.Greencangiveyoue73,asitisthecolourofnatureandrepresentsnewlife.However,itisalsothecolourofenvy,sowemaysaysomeoneis“greenwithenvy”.Strongcolors

Ifyourequirestrengthi74eitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Redisthecolourofheat.Itrepresentspowerandstrongfeelings.Wearingredcanalsomakei75easiertotakeaction.Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)，博大精深。我們隨時(shí)都能感受到傳統(tǒng)文化的氣息，它綻放在異彩紛呈的民俗節(jié)日中。假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Jack來信說對(duì)“中國(guó)紅”很感興趣，想了解“中國(guó)紅”在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械捏w現(xiàn)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示寫一封回信。寫作要求：(1)內(nèi)容包括提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名和地名。(2)字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80詞。(3)卷面整潔，條理清楚。參考詞匯：紅包redpackets剪紙papercuttingDearJack,It’sgreattoreceiveyourletter.Knowingthatyou’reinterestedinChinesered,I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

Unit2Colours【B卷（能力提升）】注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁(yè)。全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．—Whatkindofpersonsdoyou________tomakefriendswith?—Ichoosemyfriendsontheircharactersandhowwegeton.A．receive B．prefer C．a(chǎn)gree D．produce【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你喜歡和什么樣的人交朋友？——我選擇朋友是根據(jù)他們的性格和我們相處的方式?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。receive收到；prefer更喜歡；agree同意；produce生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)“Ichoosemyfriendsontheircharactersandhowwegeton.”可知問題是詢問更喜歡和什么樣的人交朋友。故選B。2．Wearemakingabigcake_______it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A．until B．because C．if D．once【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們?cè)谧龃蟮案?，因?yàn)榻裉焓前职值纳?。考查從屬連詞辨析。until直到；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果；once曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“Wearemakingabigcake...it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.”可知空后是原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。3．—Iwonder________.—Yes,manyyoungpeoplelikeitverymuch.A．howdoChinesepeopledance B．wherecanChinesepeopledanceC．howmanypeoplelikeChinesedance D．whetherChinesedanceispopular【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我想知道中國(guó)舞是否流行。——是的，很多年輕人都非常喜歡。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AB；根據(jù)“Yes,manyyoungpeoplelikeit”可知此處詢問是否喜歡，用whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。4．Everybodylentahand,________theworkwasdoneintime.A．a(chǎn)s B．or C．if D．so【答案】D【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都伸出援手，所以工作及時(shí)完成了?？疾檫B詞。as隨著；or或者；if如果；so因此，所以。根據(jù)“Everybodylentahand”和“theworkwasdoneintime”之間是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，故用so連接。故選D。5．—Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?—No,youneedn’t.Youcanmakeyour________.A．difference B．discussion C．discovery D．decision【答案】D【詳解】句意：——媽媽，當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大后必須像你一樣做一名老師嗎？——不，你不必。你可以做你自己的決定?？疾槊~辨析。difference區(qū)別；discussion討論；discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；decision決定。分析語(yǔ)境可知，此處在討論長(zhǎng)大后做什么，是對(duì)未來的決定，故選D。6．—Alice,Ifeelalittlestressedout.—Lightmusiccanmakeyou.Whynothaveatry?A．relaxed B．natural C．proud D．harmful【答案】A【詳解】句意：——Alice，我感覺有一點(diǎn)壓力大?！p音樂能使你放松。為什么不試一試呢？考查形容詞辨析。relaxed輕松的；natural自然的；proud自豪的；harmful有害的。根據(jù)“Ifeelalittlestressedout”和“Whynothaveatry”可知應(yīng)是輕音樂使人放松，故選A。7．—Whataboutgoingtothecinemathisweekend?—I’dliketo,butthefinalexamiscoming.I________tostayathome.A．prefer B．a(chǎn)void C．refuse D．a(chǎn)chieve【答案】A【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末去看電影怎么樣？——我很想去，但是期末考試就要到了。我寧愿待在家里?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。prefer更喜歡；avoid避免；refuse拒絕；achieve獲得。由答語(yǔ)“I’dliketo,butthefinalexamiscoming”知，此句是說寧愿待在家里。故選A。8．—What’sthe________ofyourgreatsuccess?—Believeinyourselfandsticktowhatyou’redoing.A．problem B．pleasure C．method D．chance【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你取得巨大成功的方法是什么？——相信自己，堅(jiān)持你正在做的事情。考查名詞辨析。problem問題；pleasure樂趣；method方法；chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“Believeinyourselfandsticktowhatyou’redoing”可知，詢問成功的方法是什么，故選C。9．—MayI________youthatyourdriverisstillwatingoutside,Sam?—Oh,thatright.Iforgotaboutit.A．believe B．remind C．offer D．encourage【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我可以提醒你，你的司機(jī)還在外面等著嗎，薩姆？——哦，對(duì)了。我忘了這件事?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。believe相信；remind提醒；offer提供；encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“Iforgotaboutit.”可知，此處指的是“我可以提醒你你的司機(jī)還在外面等著嗎”。故選B。10．HeissocleverandIneverdoubt________hecanworkoutproblem.A．if B．whether C．that D．what【答案】C【詳解】句意：他很聰明，我從不懷疑他能解決這個(gè)問題?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。doubt“懷疑”，動(dòng)詞，后接賓語(yǔ)從句，分析從句可知，從句不缺成分，排除選項(xiàng)D；根據(jù)“HeissocleverandIneverdoubt...hecanworkoutproblem”可知，他很聰明，所以應(yīng)是從不懷疑他能解決這個(gè)問題，此處應(yīng)用that，無意義，只起引導(dǎo)作用。故選C。11．—Whoisplayingthepianosowell?—Hank.HewantstobeapianistlikeLangLang.Heis________abouthisdream.A．serious B．worried C．happy D．a(chǎn)ngry【答案】A【詳解】句意：——誰(shuí)鋼琴?gòu)椀眠@么好？——漢克。他想成為一名像朗朗一樣的鋼琴家。他對(duì)自己的夢(mèng)想很認(rèn)真?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。beseriousabout對(duì)……認(rèn)真；beworriedabout擔(dān)心；behappyabout對(duì)……感到開心；beangryabout生氣。根據(jù)上下文可知漢克的夢(mèng)想是成為鋼琴家，他此刻正在彈鋼琴，所以判斷他對(duì)自己的鋼琴夢(mèng)是認(rèn)真的。故選A。12．—Themagicianputalittlerabbitintothebox,butit________whensheopenedthebox.—Wow!Howamazing!A．discovered B．disliked C．disappeared D．discussed【答案】C【詳解】句意：——魔術(shù)師把一只小兔子放進(jìn)盒子里，但是當(dāng)她打開盒子的時(shí)候它就不見了?！郏√钊梭@訝了！考查動(dòng)詞辨析。discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；disliked不喜歡；disappeared消失；discussed討論。根據(jù)“Themagicianputalittlerabbitintothebox,butit...whensheopenedthebox.”可知，打開盒子的時(shí)候小兔子不見了。故選C。13．—DidJennygiveyouahandinthelibraryyesterday?—No.________,shedidn’tappearatall.A．Recently B．Generally C．Actually D．Certainly【答案】C【詳解】句意：——珍妮昨天在圖書館幫你忙了嗎？——不。事實(shí)上，她根本就沒出現(xiàn)?？疾楦痹~辨析。Recently最近；Generally普遍地；Actually事實(shí)上；Certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“No....,shedidn’tappearatall.”可知，事實(shí)上珍妮根本沒出現(xiàn)，故選C。14．—Jenny,I’mnotsure________themedicineworks.Youneedtotry.—Itdoes.Ifeelalotbetternow.A．why B．how C．whether D．where【答案】C【詳解】句意：——珍妮，我不確定這種藥是否有效果。你需要嘗試一下?！ㄟ@藥）有效果。我現(xiàn)在感覺好多了?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。why為什么；how怎樣；whether是否；where在哪。根據(jù)“Youneedtotry.”可知說話的人不知道這藥是否有效果，因此用whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。15．—Jim,Ihave________infinishingsomuchwork.—Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou.A．difficulty B．experience C．a(chǎn)bility D．success【答案】A【詳解】句意：——Jim，我很難完成這么多工作?！灰獡?dān)心。我可以幫助你?？疾槊~辨析。difficulty困難；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷；ability能力；success成功。根據(jù)下面的答語(yǔ)中“Icanhelpyou”可知，說話人表示他有困難，使用的是havedifficultyindoingsth.“做某事有困難”。故選A。二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButI’mafraidyouare16Ifyoudon’t17it,youmaydoasmallexperiment.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwo18.Thencovertheboxes.Nextwrap（包裹）oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotheronewithwhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittle19.20doyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthe21theresult.Thatistosay,everycolorhas22ownweightinourmind.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeople23thecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyand.mindwillbe24byusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,youlikeblueandhatered.Ifyoustayinroomwithredwindows,wallpaperandfurniture（家具）fortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.25iftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.16．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．wrong C．a(chǎn)bsent D．right17．A．create B．forget C．believe D．remember18．A．boxes B．hands C．gloves D．baskets19．A．wider B．bigger C．longer D．heavier20．A．How B．When C．Where D．Why21．A．got B．drew C．decided D．repeated22．A．my B．our C．its D．you23．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．meet C．discover D．produce24．A．young B．healthy C．weak D．lazy25．A．Or B．But C．So D．Because【答案】16．B17．C18．A19．D20．D21．A22．C23．A24．B25．B【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了顏色有重量，不同顏色重量不一樣，顏色還影響我們的情緒和健康。16．句意：但是恐怕你是錯(cuò)的。active積極的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；absent缺席的；right正確的，根據(jù)前面的“Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”以及所給空前面的“But”可知，應(yīng)該是但是恐怕你是錯(cuò)的，故選B。17．句意：如果你不相信，你可以做個(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)。create創(chuàng)造；forget忘記；believe相信；remember記得，根據(jù)前面的“ButI’mafraidyouarewrong”和后面的“youmaydoasmallexperiment”可知，應(yīng)該是如果你不相信，你可以做個(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)，故選C。18．句意：把兩個(gè)重量相同的物體放進(jìn)兩個(gè)盒子里。boxes盒子；hands手；gloves手套；baskets籃子，根據(jù)后面的“Thencovertheboxes”可知，應(yīng)該是把兩個(gè)重量相同的物體放進(jìn)兩個(gè)盒子里，故選A。19．句意：你肯定會(huì)認(rèn)為紅色的重一點(diǎn)。wider更寬；bigger更大；longer更長(zhǎng)；heavier更重，根據(jù)前文的“puttwoobjectswiththesameweight”可知，應(yīng)該說的是重量，故選D。20．句意：你為什么這樣認(rèn)為呢？How怎樣；When什么時(shí)候；Where在哪里；Why為什么，根據(jù)后文的“doyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinaman’smind”可知，應(yīng)該問的是你為什么這樣認(rèn)為呢？故選D。21．句意：所以他做了很多測(cè)試，最后得到了結(jié)果。got得到；drew畫；decided決定；repeated重復(fù)，根據(jù)前面的“Sohedidmanytests”和后面的“theresult”可知，應(yīng)該是最后得到了結(jié)果，故選A。22．句意：每種顏色在我們心中都有分量。my我的；our我們的；its它的；you你，根據(jù)前面的“everycolorhas”和后面的“ownweightinourmind”可知，應(yīng)該是每種顏色在我們心中都有它自己的分量，用its指代“每種顏色的”，故選C。23．句意：根據(jù)這一發(fā)現(xiàn)，科學(xué)家說人們接受他們喜歡的顏色，而拒絕他們討厭的顏色。accept接受；meet遇見；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；produce生產(chǎn)，根據(jù)后面的“thecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate”可知，應(yīng)該是接受他們喜歡的顏色，拒絕他們討厭的顏色，故選A。24．句意：所以使用你喜歡的顏色，你的身心就會(huì)健康。young年輕的；healthy健康的；weak瘦弱的；lazy懶惰的，根據(jù)后面的“byusingthecolorsyoulike”可知，使用喜歡的顏色，身心就會(huì)健康，故選B。25．句意：但是如果房間是藍(lán)色的，你會(huì)覺得你只在那里呆了一個(gè)小時(shí)。Or或者；But但是；So所以；Because因?yàn)椋鶕?jù)前面的“Ifyoustayinroomwithredwindows,wallpaperandfurniture（家具）fortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours”和后面的“iftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but，故選B。三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADifferentpeoplepreferdifferentcolors.Andwearingdifferentcolorsofclothesshowsdifferentmoods(情緒).Colorshaveeffectsonourmoods.Ifwe’resad,weusuallychoosetoweardarkcolors.Ifwe’rehappy,weoftenwearbrightcolors.So,howcancolorsaffectourmoods?Whatcolorshouldwewear?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Ifyou’refeelingsad,don’twearblack.It’llmakeyoufeelworse.Butifyouchoosered,orangeorgreen,itwillbebetter.Redcanmakeusmoreexcited.Orangecanmakeyouhappier.Greenmakesusfeelpeacefulandenergetic.Blueisacalmcoloranditmakesusfeelrelaxed.Itcanalsomakeusthinkbetterandgetgoodideas.Youcanbeclevererthanbeforeifyouareinyellow.Soyellowisgoodforyourstudying.Itiseasierforyoutofindyourlovewhenyouareinpink.White