【魯教版】八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)各知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)每單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit1Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?短語(yǔ)歸納1.dothedishes洗餐具2.2.takeoutthetrash倒垃圾3.3.atleast至少4.throwdown扔下5.allthetime一直；反復(fù)6.insurprise驚訝地力）9.inorderto為了10.providesthforsb向某人提供某物11.dependon依賴；賴12.lookafter照顧；照看13.takecareof照顧14.asaresult結(jié)果用法歸納*1.finishdoingsth做完某事2.2.wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事3.try(not)todosth極力（不）做某事4.4.letsbdosth讓某人做某事6.minddoingsth介意做某事7.7.learntodosth研究做某事8.learnhowtodosth研究怎樣做某事語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could的用法表示請(qǐng)求與準(zhǔn)許，could委婉有禮貌；表示能力會(huì)不會(huì)，could只把過(guò)去表Unit2whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?短語(yǔ)歸結(jié)1.toomuch太多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）2.hangout閑逛3.toomany太多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）4.4.getintoafight爭(zhēng)吵5.callsbup給某人打電話6.6.talkabout談?wù)?.lookthrough瀏覽8.8.giveback清償9.beangrywithsb生或人的氣10.10.abigdeal重要的事情11.workout辦理；算出12.getonwithsb與某人和睦相處13.communicatewithsb與某人交流116.infrontof在...前面17.not...anymore不再...18.somuch/many那么多19.competewithsb與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)20.cutout刪除；刪去21.allkindsof各類百般23.inone’sopinion依...看24.turndown調(diào)小用法歸結(jié)1.allowsbtodosth答應(yīng)或人做某事2.whydon’tyoudosth?為甚么不做某事呢？3.whynotdosth?為什么不做某事呢？4.findsbdoingsth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事5.tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事6.refusetodosth拒絕做某事7.letsbdosth讓或人做某事8.offertodosth自動(dòng)供給做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’stimetodosth該做某事了12.keepondoingsth連續(xù)做某事13.whatdoyouthinkof...?你認(rèn)為....怎么樣？語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)用的答語(yǔ)(=Whynot+V原)2.連詞until,sothat以及although引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句Unit3whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?短語(yǔ)歸結(jié)1.waitfor期待2.lookfor尋覓3.gooff(鬧鈴）收回聲音4.takeashower洗澡5.pickup接德律風(fēng)；撿起6.makesure確；務(wù)必7.havefun玩的高興8.fallasleep入眠；睡覺(jué)9.diedown逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失10.wakeup醒來(lái)；叫醒11.inamess亂七八糟12.takephotos拍照13.turnon打開(kāi)14.insilence沉默地；無(wú)聲地15.takedown摧毀；拆卸；記下16.tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話17.pointout指出18.goaway消逝19.aswell也用法歸納1.bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth忙于（做）某事22.seesb/sthdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/starttodosth開(kāi)始做某事4.trytodosth勉力去做某事5.havetrouble（in）doingsth做某事有困難語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行最好記，was/were+doing特定時(shí)間有暗示，過(guò)去某刻某時(shí)段一定主語(yǔ)在句首，普通問(wèn)句Be提早否定句式更簡(jiǎn)單，Be后只把not添Unit4Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains短語(yǔ)歸結(jié)1.workon從事3.take...away拿走，帶走4.agoodwaytodosth做某事的好方法5.alittlebit一點(diǎn)兒6.onceuponatime早年7.o..變成8.comeout呈現(xiàn)，出書(shū)，成效是9.getmarried立室10.fallinlovewithsb愛(ài)上或人11.beborn出生12.allovertheworld全世界13.makeaplantodosth制訂打算做某事14.alongtheway沿路15.belost迷路16findout找出17.learnabout相識(shí)用法歸納1.trytodosth想法做某事2.finishdoingsth完成做某事3.continuetodosth繼續(xù)做某事4.makesbdosth讓某人做某事5.keepdoingsth一向做某事6.insteadofdoingsth替代做某事7.beabletodo可以做某事9.havenotimetodosth沒(méi)有時(shí)間做某事10.becomeinterestedindoingsth對(duì)做某事感興趣11.can’tstopdoingsth不由得做某事12.hearsbdoingsth聽(tīng)到或人正在做某事13.leadsbtosomewhere指導(dǎo)或人到某處14.leavesthat/insomewhere把某物遺忘在某地15.showsbsth向某人展示某物語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)31.unless指導(dǎo)的前提狀語(yǔ)從句2.so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句3.such…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句3.assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句Unit5what’sthehighestmountainintheworld?短語(yǔ)歸納1.takein吸入；吞入2.inthefaceof面對(duì)（題目；艱巨）3.atbirth出生時(shí)4.asyoucansee正如你所看到的5.asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知6.upto直到7.prepare...for...為...籌辦...8.fallover跌倒10.cutdown砍倒11.takecareof照顧；照看12.everytwoyears每?jī)赡?3.diefrom死于…14.orso大約；左右15.indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中用法歸納某事3.risksb’slifetodosth.某人冒生命危險(xiǎn)做某事4.oneofthe+描述詞第一流+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)最....的....之一5.what’sthe+描述詞第一流+名詞intheworld?世界上最....的....是什么？7.succeedindoingsth成功做成某事9.sendsbtodosth派某人去做某事事語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1.數(shù)詞hundred,thousand,million,billion的用法2.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法比較級(jí)變化規(guī)則比較等級(jí)要變化，一般詞尾加-er詞尾若有啞音e，直接加r就可以一輔重讀閉音節(jié)，輔音字母要雙寫(xiě)輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，要把y改i加erUnit6HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?短語(yǔ)歸納1.befullof充溢2.growup長(zhǎng)大43.hurryup從速11.hopetodosth但愿做某事4.bringbacktosw.帶回到某地5.morethan超過(guò)6.inthemiddleof在....中間7.fightover為....爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)斗8.thinkabout斟酌9.cometorealize入手下手意想到10.eversincethen從那時(shí)起11.akindof一種12.suchas例如13.belongto屬于14.findout找出；查出15.attheendoftheday在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候16.befamousfor由于...而出名17.leavebehind忘記；留下18.theimportanceofmoneyandsuccess金錢(qián)和成功的重要性19.lookgoodonsb.看起來(lái)得當(dāng)或人20.enjoysuccessin享受…的成功用法歸結(jié)1.finishdoingsth完成做某事2.arriveat/insw到達(dá)某地3.learntodosth研究做某事4.seesbdoingsth看到或人正在做某事6.teachsbsth教某人某事7.usesthtodo用某物做某事8.lovetodo/doingsth喜愛(ài)做某事9.can’twaittodosth迫在眉睫做某事10.bekindtosb對(duì)某人友好12.havetimetodosth有工夫做某事13havenothingtodo沒(méi)什么事情可做語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)目前完成時(shí)Unit7Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?短語(yǔ)歸納1.haveagreattime玩的高興2.putup搭建；支起3.learnaboutsth了解有關(guān)…的情況4.developmentof……的發(fā)展5.insucharapidway用如此快速的方式6.beabletodosth能夠做某事7.acoupleof少數(shù)；幾個(gè)8.ontheotherhand另外一方面9.threequarters四分之三10.whether...or...不論...照舊...11.wakeup醒來(lái)12.allyearround一年到頭，終年13.closeto靠近14.befarfrom離…遠(yuǎn)用法歸結(jié)51.agreatwaytodosth一