2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市坦頭中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MyinterestinEnglish______September2009whenImetourpresentEnglishteacher.A.datesfrom

B.datedfrom

C.datesback

D.datingbackto參考答案：A2.____clearlyawareofthedangerahead,heacceptedthetaskwithoutfear.

A.Though

B.Asif

C.If

D.Asthough參考答案：A3.Thechildernareallowedtodo________theylike.A.however

B.whateverC.nomatterwhat

D.nomatterhow參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞。句意：孩子們被允許做任何他們喜歡的事情。C項(xiàng)一般用于開頭。故選B。4.Iftherestaurantfailedtomakeenoughmoney,theywould

A、closedown B、calloff C、turndown D、setoff參考答案：A5.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand_______.A.brokeup B.madeup C.cameup D.showedup參考答案：B6.Accordingtorecentreports,oneoftherareanimals,____crocodile,isin____dangerofdyingout.

A.a;the

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.the;不填

參考答案：D7.Atthemeeting,theprofessor_____somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing．A.cameabout

B.cameup

C.cameupwith

D.cameout參考答案：C8.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_____theythemselvescouldn’t.

A.once

B.while

C.if

D.then參考答案：B考查并列連詞。此處while表示對比，句意：一個(gè)孩子竟然能解出的問題而他們自己不能。9.—Tomcalledfromhisofficetoseeyouanhourago.—HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting.A.Goahead. B.Youmustbejoking.C.Sowhat? D.Whybother?參考答案：B考查交際用語?！猅om一個(gè)小時(shí)前從他的辦公室打來電話要見你?！銊e開玩笑了。他昨天飛到北京去開會(huì)了。根據(jù)答語中的"HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting"可知,此處應(yīng)選B項(xiàng),表示"你別開玩笑了"。10.-Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?

-________.

A．Withpleasure

B．Fine,thankyou

C.Nevermind

D．Goodidea參考答案：D11.Acancer-strickenBritishteenagersaidonThursdayshe______bymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline“BucketList”ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying.A.hadbeenmoved

B.hasbeenmoved

C.isbeingmoved

D.wouldbemoved參考答案：A12.I’dliketoaskaquestionifI____.A.must

B.need

C.will

D.may參考答案：D13.

Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild參考答案：B14.---WhycanyouspeakEnglishsofluently?

---Oh,I________EnglishinShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.

wouldstudy

C.wasstudying

D.hadstudied

參考答案：A15.Onourwaytoschool,suddenlyitbegantorain,andwehurriedtotake______underabigtree．

A．recovery

B．notice

C．a(chǎn)dvantage

D．shelter參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。這里用takeshelter表示“躲避”，shelter表示“掩蔽處；避身處”。16.Unfortunately,theaboriginal(土著)peopletriedinvaintowinindependence__________therulingtribe,andprejudice__________themstillcontinued.A.of,towards

B.on,for

C.from,against

D.by,over參考答案：C17.Oppositetheoldtownisthe5500metersYulongXueshanMountain,itspeak_______withsnow.A.iscovered

B.covered

C.covering

D.covers參考答案：B18.Booksarethemostrecordswekeep

man’sthoughts,ideasandfeelings.

A．on

B．up

C．of

D．for參考答案：C19.Watershortageisstillaffectingthenorthernpartoftheprovince

recentrainfallandwaterfromtheYellowRiver.

A.despite B.but C.from D.except參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)20.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三（1）班學(xué)生李華．最近你和同學(xué)組織了"文明使用共享單車"的活動(dòng)，請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，給?？?英語角"寫一篇稿件介紹你們的活動(dòng)過程．注意：詞數(shù)不少于60．提示詞：1．civilized文明的2．leaflets宣傳單______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Recently，theincreasingpopularityofsharedbikeshasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient．However，（高分句型一）myclassmatesandIoftennoticedsomesharedbikesplacedmessilyeverywhere．（圖一內(nèi)容）Wefeltupsetanddecidedtomakeachangetotheuncivilizedbehavior．First，（圖二內(nèi)容）wehadaheateddiscussionabouttheproblematourclassmeeting．Wesharedourideasandcameupwithagreatplan．Aftermakingfullpreparations，westartedtotakeaction．OnSaturdaymorning，wegatheredoutsidethesubwaystationnearourschool．Firstly，（圖三內(nèi)容）webeganwiththosemessysharedbikesthereandtriedtoputtheminorder．Peoplepassingbyallappreciatedwhatwedid．（高分句型二）Seeingthebikesinrowsonthepavement，wereallyfeltexcited．Then，inordertoencouragepeople'scivilizedbehavior，（圖四內(nèi)容）weputupapostersaying"PLEASEBECIVILIZEDWHILEUSINGASHAREDBIKE"．Meanwhile，someofushelpedtogiveoutleaflets．Ofcourse，wedrewmuchattentionfromthepassers﹣by．Hopefullyouractionwouldmakeadifference．Thisexperienceactuallyinspiresmealot．Theideaofsharingrequirespeople'sawarenessofcivilization．Whentheuncivilizedbehavioroccurs，itisourdutytodoourbesttostopit．Istronglybelievethatinthiswayoursocietywillbecomebetterandbetter．本篇書面表達(dá)屬于圖畫類作文，根據(jù)提示信息最近你和同學(xué)組織了"文明使用共享單車"的活動(dòng)，請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，給校刊"英語角"寫一篇稿件介紹你們的活動(dòng)過程．寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，2、要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫．本文寫作時(shí)可以按照所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)；4．注意使用高級詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)．（高分句型一）myclassmatesandIoftennoticedsomesharedbikesplacedmessilyeverywhere．該句使用了noticesthdone結(jié)構(gòu)，看到…被…看到共享單車被放的論七八糟‘'（高分句型二）Seeingthebikesinrowsonthepavement，wereallyfeltexcited．seeing是非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，即現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，和句子的主語we是主動(dòng)關(guān)系；高級詞匯：cameupwith提出；takeaction采取行動(dòng)；itisourdutyto…做某事是我們的職責(zé)三、閱讀理解21.DryiceisCO2insolidform,withatemperatureofabout-78.5℃.Unlikecommonice,dryicedoesn’tmelt（熔化）intoaliquid.Whendryicemelts,itturnsintoagas.Sowhenyouseedryice“smoking”,it’sfrozenCO2meltingintoitsgaseous（氣態(tài)的）state.Dryiceisapopularmatterinscientificexperiments.Itcreatesprojectsthatlookcool.Experiment:Healthydryicepopsicles（棒冰）Thisdryiceexperimentwillcatchpeople’seye,especiallylittlekids’becausethedryiceisgoingtobeusedtomakewhattheyounglovetoeat.Itshouldtakeyouabout10minutesorlesstohaveafrozentreattoenjoy.MaterialsOnelargeblockofdryiceAlargespoonPopsiclesticksOnecupofyourfavoritejuiceAtallglassfilledwithwaterDirectionsUsethelargespoontomakeapopsicle–shapedspaceinablockofdryice.Youcansettheiceonapieceofclothorplasticonyourtabletodothiswork.Ofcourse,keepinmindthatit’sokayitit’snotexactlypopsicle–shaped.Addpopsiclesticktothemiddleofthespacesothatwhenyoupourintheliquid,itwillfreezearoundthepopsicles