PAGEPAGE5數(shù)學(xué)與應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)培養(yǎng)方案（070101）（MathematicsandAppliedMathematics070101）一、專業(yè)簡介（Ⅰ、MajorIntroduction）數(shù)學(xué)與應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)的專業(yè)方向有：基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué)和應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)。本專業(yè)十分重視學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)，注重對(duì)他們的創(chuàng)造性和創(chuàng)新能力的培養(yǎng)，為培養(yǎng)高級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)人才打好基礎(chǔ)。經(jīng)過四年學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生初步具備在基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué)或應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)某個(gè)方向從事當(dāng)代學(xué)術(shù)前沿問題研究的能力。畢業(yè)后能從事數(shù)學(xué)及相關(guān)學(xué)科的教學(xué)和科學(xué)研究工作，并可繼續(xù)深造，到高等學(xué)?；蚩蒲袡C(jī)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué)、應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)及其他交叉學(xué)科做研究生。Themajor(MathematicsandAppliedMathematics)havetwobranches:PureMathematicsandAppliedMathematics.Themajorfocusteachingonbothbasicandprofessionaltheoryofmathematics,andiscommittedtocultivatingthehigh-levelmathematicaltalentswiththeinnovativeandcreativeability.Afterfour-years-study,thestudentsshouldhaveresearchingabilityforacademicopenproblemsinsomedirectionsofpureorappliedmathematics.Whenthestudentsinthemajorgraduate,theycanteachorstudymathematicsandrelatedsubjects,ortheycanbepostgraduatestudentsofuniversitiesorinstitutesinPureMathematicsorAppliedMathematicsorsomeotherrelatedbranches.二、培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)（Ⅱ、CultivationObjective）培養(yǎng)掌握數(shù)學(xué)科學(xué)的基本理論與基本方法,具有運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)或使用計(jì)算機(jī)解決實(shí)際問題的能力，受到科學(xué)研究訓(xùn)練的高級(jí)專門人才，能在科技、教育、經(jīng)濟(jì)和企事業(yè)等部門從事研究、教學(xué)工作或在生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營及管理部門從事實(shí)際應(yīng)用、開發(fā)研究和管理工作，或能繼續(xù)攻讀研究生學(xué)位。Thecultivationobjectiveofthemajor(MathematicsandAppliedMathematics)istocultivatethestudentssothattheycanmasterfundamentaltheoryandmethodsofmathematicalsciences,areabletosolvepracticalproblemsbyusingmathematicalknowledgeorcomputers,andareprofessionaltalentsofhighlevelwithabilityofscientificresearch.Thestudentsareexpectedtohaveexperienceofresearchesandteachingindepartmentsofscienceandtechnology,education,economy,enterprisesorothers,ortohaveexpertiseofpracticalapplications,developingresearches,managementindepartmentsofproductionandmanagement,orbeabletocontinuetopursuepostgraduatedegrees.三、培養(yǎng)要求（Ⅲ、CultivationRequirement）貫徹“面向工程、寬基礎(chǔ)、強(qiáng)能力、重應(yīng)用”的培養(yǎng)方針，探索建立專業(yè)拓展方向及相應(yīng)課程體系，提高學(xué)生的專業(yè)技能。本專業(yè)學(xué)生主要學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)和應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)的基本理論、基本方法，受到數(shù)學(xué)建模、計(jì)算機(jī)和數(shù)學(xué)軟件、程序設(shè)計(jì)和計(jì)算方法等方面的基本訓(xùn)練，在數(shù)學(xué)理論和它的應(yīng)用兩方面都受到良好的教育，具有較高的科學(xué)素養(yǎng)和較強(qiáng)的創(chuàng)新意識(shí)，具有科學(xué)研究、教學(xué)、解決實(shí)際問題及軟件開發(fā)等方面的基本能力和較強(qiáng)的更新知識(shí)的能力。Themajor(MathematicsandAppliedMathematics)implementscultivatingpoliciesofthe"orientingproject,basewidened,capacitystrengthened,focusingapplication",explorestoestablishprofessionaldevelopmentdirectionsandcorrespondingcurriculums,andimprovesprofessionalskillsofstudents.Thestudentsinthemajormainlystudyfundamentaltheoryandbasicmethodsofmathematicsandappliedmathematics;areelementarilytrainedbymathematicalmodeling,computers,mathematicalsoftware,programdesign,computingmethods,andsoon;arewelleducatedbymathematicaltheoryanditsapplications;possessscientificqualityofhighlevelandstrongsenseofinnovation;andpossessbasicskillsandstrongabilityupdatingtheirknowledgeinscientificresearch,teaching,solvingpracticalproblemsandsoftwaredevelopment.四、學(xué)制與學(xué)位（Ⅳ、SchoolingPeriodandDegree）學(xué)制四年。按計(jì)劃要求完成學(xué)業(yè)者，授予理學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位。SchoolingPeriod:4yearsStudentswhocompleteallrequiredcourseswillbeconferredthebachelor’sdegree.五、學(xué)時(shí)與學(xué)分(Ⅴ、SchoolingHoursandCredits)總學(xué)分：144(TotalCredits：144)課程教學(xué)學(xué)時(shí)/學(xué)分：2224/133.5 占總學(xué)分的比例：92％(CurriculumClassHours/Credits：2224/133.5 PercentageinTotalCredits：92%)六、專業(yè)主干課程(Ⅵ、MainCourses)數(shù)學(xué)分析、解析幾何、高等代數(shù)、常微分方程、概率論、復(fù)變函數(shù)、實(shí)變函數(shù)、數(shù)學(xué)物理方程、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)、數(shù)學(xué)模型。MathematicsAnalysis,AnalyticGeometry,AdvancedLinearAlgebra,OrdinaryDifferentialEquations,Probability,FunctionsofComplexVariables,FunctionsofRealVariables,DifferentialEquationsinMathematicsandPhysics,Statistics,Mathematicalmodeling.七、主要專業(yè)實(shí)驗(yàn)和實(shí)習(xí)安排（Ⅶ、MainLaboratoryandPractice）數(shù)學(xué)與應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)的學(xué)生主要有計(jì)算機(jī)編程、物理實(shí)驗(yàn)、數(shù)學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)，其中數(shù)學(xué)類實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)合數(shù)學(xué)建模與數(shù)學(xué)軟件進(jìn)行。Mainexperimentsofthemajor(MathematicsandAppliedMathematics)includecomputerprogramming,physicalexperiments,andmathematicalexperiments,wheremathematicalexperimentsincludeusesofmathematicalmodelingandmathematicalsoftware.八、專業(yè)優(yōu)勢及特色(Ⅷ、MajorPredominanceandCharacteristics)具有一支治學(xué)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、研究領(lǐng)域廣泛、實(shí)力雄厚的師資隊(duì)伍，在“基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué)及其應(yīng)用”的研究上具有非常突出的專業(yè)優(yōu)勢。其中，“現(xiàn)代數(shù)論和表示論”、“橢圓曲線與安全計(jì)算理論”和“現(xiàn)代分析”等方向中的多個(gè)研究領(lǐng)域處于國際領(lǐng)先水平。2007年被認(rèn)定為“國家重點(diǎn)學(xué)科”。本專業(yè)注重科研與教學(xué)相結(jié)合，堅(jiān)持實(shí)行名師學(xué)者、教授博導(dǎo)上講臺(tái)，請教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富、長期教學(xué)效果一流的名師擔(dān)綱重要的基礎(chǔ)課教學(xué)；請優(yōu)秀學(xué)者設(shè)計(jì)高級(jí)特色課程并主講，突出自身優(yōu)勢學(xué)科并幫助學(xué)生在相關(guān)領(lǐng)域迅速成長；請活躍的青年學(xué)者主持重要新興領(lǐng)域的相關(guān)課程學(xué)習(xí)，指導(dǎo)優(yōu)秀學(xué)生在這些領(lǐng)域的研討班，調(diào)動(dòng)其主觀能動(dòng)性，并提供給他們一些有益的科研創(chuàng)新經(jīng)歷和體驗(yàn)。同時(shí)，堅(jiān)持定期邀請國際知名學(xué)者，特別是一些重要新興領(lǐng)域的權(quán)威專家，來給學(xué)生介紹其相關(guān)學(xué)科的基本概況及最新進(jìn)展，使其了解當(dāng)前數(shù)學(xué)與應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的基本形勢，為以后的數(shù)學(xué)理論研究與應(yīng)用打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。Themajor(MathematicsandAppliedMathematics)possessesstaffmembersofrigorousscholarship,extensiveresearchfieldsandfamousacademicachievements;hasveryprominentprofessionaladvantageintheresearchof"BasicMathematicsandItsApplications";locatedoninternationaladvancedlevelforsomeresearchworkson"ModernNumberTheoryandRepresentationTheory","EllipticCurvesandSecureComputing","ModernAnalysis"andanumberofresearchareas;andwasidentifiedas"NationalKey0901009055001計(jì)算方法ComputationalMethods4.58064164+10901109066000近世代數(shù)ModernAlgebra46464409092000數(shù)理方程MathematicsEquationinPhysics46464409033000泛函分析FunctionalAnalysis464644小計(jì)Subtotal20.533632016812+1專業(yè)選修課組0901109091000數(shù)據(jù)庫與數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)DatabaseandDataStructure464644基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué)PureMathematics0901009104000數(shù)學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)MathematicsLab2323220901109130000微分幾何DifferentialGeometry4646440901109095000數(shù)論基礎(chǔ)BasicsofNumberTheory464644090109001000C++程序語言C++ProgrammingLanguage3.56448163+10901009131001計(jì)算機(jī)原理PrinciplesofComputer2.54832162+10901109059002計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)ComputerNetworkTechnology2.5.4832162+10901109103000數(shù)學(xué)內(nèi)容方法和意義MathematicsContentMethodandMeaning2323220901109190000Linux操作系統(tǒng)LinuxOperatingSystem3.56448163+10901109165000數(shù)學(xué)史HistoryofMathematics2323220901109002000FoxPro數(shù)據(jù)庫系統(tǒng)FoxProDatabaseSystem3.56448163+10901109107000數(shù)學(xué)專題TopiconMathematics4646440901109065000金融數(shù)學(xué)FinancialMathematics4646440901109162000Java語言JavaLanguage2.54832162+10901109167000數(shù)學(xué)前沿講座（1-2）ForefrontLecturesonMathematics（1-2）23232110901109101001數(shù)學(xué)模型MathematicalModels4646440901109189000代數(shù)表示論AlgebraRepresentationTheory348483小計(jì)Subtotal14.5/77.5256/1312208/116848/1448+33/153/76/34+32+1/9+3應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)方向的專業(yè)課程設(shè)置及學(xué)時(shí)分配表(課組課程)[表三]類別性質(zhì)課組號(hào)Coursegroupnumber課程號(hào)CourseNo.課程名稱CourseName學(xué)分?jǐn)?shù)總學(xué)時(shí)總學(xué)時(shí)分配按學(xué)期周學(xué)時(shí)分配專業(yè)課組名稱Specializedgroupname授課實(shí)驗(yàn)上機(jī)一學(xué)期二學(xué)期三學(xué)期四學(xué)期五學(xué)期六學(xué)期七學(xué)期八學(xué)期專業(yè)必修課組選修課程0901009104000數(shù)學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)MathematicsLab232322應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)AppliedMathematics0901009055001計(jì)算方法ComputationalMethods4.58064164+10901009001000C++程序語言C++ProgrammingLanguage3.56448163+109092000數(shù)理方程MathematicsEquationinPhysics46464409033000泛函分析FunctionalAnalysis4646440901309147000應(yīng)用統(tǒng)計(jì)方法AppliedStatistics3.56448163+1小計(jì)Subtotal21.5368320483+127+18+1專業(yè)選修課組0901309163000Fortran語言FortranLanguage2.54832162+10901309074000力學(xué)基礎(chǔ)BasicsofMechanics4646440901009126000拓?fù)鋵W(xué)Topology4646440901109059002計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)ComputerNetworkTechnology2.54832162+10901309002000FoxPro數(shù)據(jù)庫系統(tǒng)FoxProDatabaseSystem3.56448163+10901309129000微分方程數(shù)值解NumericalSolutionsofDifferentialEquations4.58064164+10901309057000計(jì)算機(jī)圖形學(xué)ComputerGraphics3484830901309107000數(shù)學(xué)專題TopiconMathematics4646440901309103000數(shù)學(xué)內(nèi)容方法和意義MathematicsContentMethodandMeaning2323220901109190000Linux操作系統(tǒng)LinuxOperationSystem3.56448163+10901309091000數(shù)據(jù)庫與數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)DatabaseandDataStructure4646440901009131001計(jì)算機(jī)原理PrinciplesofComputer2.54832162+10901309165000數(shù)學(xué)史HistoryofMathematics2323220901309063300計(jì)算實(shí)習(xí)ComputationalPractice2.54832162+10901309061000計(jì)算機(jī)信息管理系統(tǒng)ComputerInfoManagementSystem2.54832162+10901309065000金融數(shù)學(xué)FinancialMathematics4646440901309148000運(yùn)籌學(xué)OperationalResearch4646440901309069000經(jīng)濟(jì)預(yù)測EconomicForecasts3484830901309134000系統(tǒng)辨識(shí)與參數(shù)估計(jì)SystemArgueandParameterEstimate3484830901109162000Java語言JavaLanguage2.54832162+10901309169000生物數(shù)學(xué)概論IntroductiontoBiologicalMathematics3484830901309167001數(shù)學(xué)前沿講座Forefro