《紅對勾》2022屆高考英語人教版新課標一輪總復習-綜合能力測試6_第1頁
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綜合力氣測試六時間:120分鐘滿分:150分第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisthemangoingtodoonSunday?A.Visithismother.B.Repairhishouse.C.Dosomegardening.2.Wheredidthewomanknowtheearthquake?A.Inthenewspaper.B.Ontheradio.C.OnTV.3.Whatistheusualpriceofthebooks?A.$2.5.B.$5.C.$10.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?A.Itisboring.B.Itisverygood.C.Itisjustso-so.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Gloves. B.Goats.C.Leather.其次節(jié):(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)請聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataclothesshop.B.Atacarshop.C.Atafurnitureshop.7.Whydoesthewomanpreferthedomestic(國內的)car?A.Itisbeautiful.B.Itischeaper.C.Itsavesenergy.8.Whatwillthewomanprobablychooseatlast?A.Awhiteone.B.Ablueone.C.Ayellowone.請聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttoinsure(投保)?A.Teapots. B.Ships.C.Televisions.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTLO?A.Itissuitable.B.Itisrisky.C.Thecostislower.11.Whatkindofinsurancedoesthemanchooseatlast?A.WPA. B.FPA.C.Allrisks.請聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.HowdoesthewomansuggestthemangototheStatueofLiberty?A.Byboat. B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.13.Whichplacehasmanywonders?A.TimesSquare.B.CentralPark.C.Empire14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogoattheendofhistrip?A.Shops. B.Concerts.C.Museums.請聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.Howdidthewomanknowtheman'scompanyislookingforasecretary?A.OntheInternet.B.Ontheradio.C.Inthenewspaper.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthisjob?A.Shehasbeenfired.B.Herformercompanywascloseddown.C.Shehasbeeninherformercompanyforalongtime.17.Howmuchisthewoman'ssalaryinherfirstthreemonths?A.$1,050. B.$1,150.C.$1,500.請聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whydidthespeakerthinkofherselflucky?A.Shewastheonlychildinherfamily.B.Herfathercouldlookafterher.C.Herfatherwasveryfamous.19.Wheredidthespeakergetontheschoolbus?A.Atthebusstopsixblocksaway.B.Neartheusualbusstop.C.Infrontofherhouse.20.Whatdidthespeakeroftendowhenshewasincollege?A.Shemadetelephonecallstoherfather.B.Shehadlunchwithherfather.C.Shemadelunchforherfather.附:聽力材料(Text1)W:Scott,myhusbandandIaregoingtovisithismotherthisSunday.Howaboutyou?M:I'mgoingtofixmyhousesincetheweatherisfine.(Text2)M:DidyouhearoftheearthquakeinIran?IjustwatchedthenewsonTV.W:Yes,Ihavejustreadthenewspaper.(Text3)W:Howmuchdidyoupayfortheusedbooks?M:Ipaid$5—halfoftheirusualprice.(Text4)M:WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlentyou?Notgood?W:Oh,itcouldn'tbebetter.(Text5)M:Whatisthematerial?W:Theseglovesaremadeofgoatleather.M:Howmanydesignsdoyouhave?W:Wehavethreedesignsinthatgrade.(Text6)M:Goodmorning.AnythingIcandoforyou?W:I'dliketolookatsomeofthesecars.M:Wehavevariouscars.Doyouwantadomesticallymadecaroranimportedone?W:Adomesticcarischeaperthananimportedone.SoI'dpreferadomesticone.M:OK.Pleasehavealookoverthere.W:IthinkIwouldliketoseesomecarswithmanualtransmission.M:Fine.Whataboutthebluecar?Itisourlatestmodel.W:ButI'dlikeaneconomicalone.M:OK.Thiswhiteone?W:Itlooksgood.Whatpricedoyouset?M:Only$50,000.W:Letmethinkaboutit.CanIhaveatestdrive?M:Sure.Thisway,please.(Text7)M:Whatkindofinsurancedoyougenerallyprovide?W:Weoffervariouskindsofinsurance,suchasAllRisks,WPA,FPAandTLO,etc.M:IhavesomeboxesofteapotstobeshippedtoHoogKong.ShallItakeoutTLO?W:IfyouinsureagainstTLO,theinsurancecompanywillpayfortotallossonly,butnotforpartialloss.Ithinkthisistoorisky.M:Soundsreasonable.Thenwhatdoyousuggest?W:IthinkAllRiskswillbesuitable.Theinsurancecompanypaysfortotalorpartiallossonlandorseaoftheinsuredgoodswithintheperiodofcoverage.M:WhataboutFPA?IthinkthecostofFPAisalittlebitlower.W:Yes,it'strue.ButtheFPAcoverageissmallerthanAllRisks.Itdoesnotcoverpartiallossofaparticularaverage.M:OK.I'lltakeyouradviceandtakeoutAllRisks.W:Nowpleasefillouttheapplicationform.(Text8)W:Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?M:Ihopeso.IwillbehereinNewYorkforonlytwodays.Iwanttoseethemainsites.W:ThenIsuggestyoustartwiththeStatueofLiberty.Youcantakeaboattripthere.M:Goodidea.I'dliketoseethat.Whatelse?W:Whydon'tyougototheEmpireM:Mmm,thatsoundsinteresting.Andatnight?W:TimesSquarehasplentyofnightlife.TherearemanygoodtheatersandclubsonBroadway.YoucanhavearealtasteofAmericanmusicanddancing.M:Great!ThenIwillneedtorelaxalittlenextday,Isuppose.W:Well,there'sCentralPark.Itisbeautifullydesignedandhasmanywonders.M:Good.Whataboutshops?Idoneedtobuysomesouvenirs.W:Oh,NewYorkisaparadiseforshoppers.FifthAvenueislinedwithfashionableshops.Youcangetalmosteverythingthere.M:Excellent—twofull,excitingdays!Thankyouverymuch.W:It'sapleasure.(Text9)M:Goodmorning,Mrs.Smith.Takeyourseat,please.W:Thankyou.M:Youansweredouradvertisementinthepaperforasecretary.Franklyspeaking,I'mquitesatisfiedwithyourqualificationssinceyouhavesixyears'experienceinofficework.Whatcompanyareyouworkingwithnow?W:Well,I'moutofworkforthetimebeing.IusedtoworkinaJapanesefirm.Buttwomonthsago,thebosswentbacktoJapanwithhisfamily,sothefirmwascloseddown.M:Doesthatmeanthatyoucancomeheretoworkatanytimeoncallifwehireyou?W:That'sright.Bytheway,whatisthesalary?M:Onethousandfivehundreddollarsamonthtostartwith,andinthreemonthsyoursalarywouldbeincreased.Andayearfromnow,youwillhavetwoweeks'holiday.W:That'sgreat.(Text10)Mydadisa“Mr.Mom”.Hewas50yearsoldwhenIwasborn.Ididn'tknowwhyhewasathomeinsteadofMom,butIconsideredmyselfveryluckybecauseIwastheonlyoneofmyclasswhohadDadaround.Daddidsomanythingsformeduringmyelementaryschoolyears.Heconvincedtheschoolbusdrivertopickmeupatourhouseinsteadoftheusualbusstopsixblocksaway.HealwayshadmylunchreadyformewhenIcamehome.AsIgotalittleolderandtriedtogainmyindependence,Iwantedtomoveawayfromthose“childish”signsofhislove.Buthewouldn'tgiveup.InhighschoolIwasnolongerabletogohomeforlunch,soIbegantakingmyown.Dadwouldgetupalittleearlierandmakeitforme.However,whenIlefthomeforcollege,Imissedseeingmydadeverydayafterschool.AtthattimeIcalledhimalot.Itdidn'tmatterwhathesaid;Ijustwantedtohearhisvoice.答案1—5.BACBA6—10.BBAAB11—15.CABAC16—20.BCBCA其次部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。A(2021·江蘇省泰州市姜堰月考)EveryonegatheredaroundandPaddyreadoutloud,slowly,histonegrowingsadderandsadder.ThelittleheadlinesaidBOXERRECEIVESLIFFSENTENCE.FrankCleary,aged26,professionalboxer,wastodayfoundguiltyofthemurderofAlbertGumming,aged32,laborer,lastJuly.Thejury(陪審團)reacheditsdecisionafteronlytenminutes,recommendingthemostseverepunishmenttothecourt.Itwas,saidtheJudge,asimplecase.CummingandClearyhadquarreledviolentlyattheHarbourHotelonJuly23rdandpolicesawClearykickingattheheadoftheunconsciousGumming.Whenarrested,Clearywasdrunkbutclear-thinking.Clearywassentencedtolifeimprisonmentwithhardlabour.Askedifhehadanythingtosay,Clearyanswered,“Justdon'ttellmymother.”“Ithappenedoverthreeyearsago,”Paddysaidhelplessly.Nooneansweredhimormoved,fornooneknewwhattodo.“Justdon'ttellmymother,”saidFeenumbly(麻木地).“Andnoonedid!Oh,God!Mypoor,poorFrank!”Paddywipedthetearsfromhisfaceandsaid.“Fee,packyourthings.We'llgotoseehim.”She_half-rose_before_sinking_back,_her_eyes_in_her_small_white_face_stared_as_if_dead.“Ican'tgo,”shesaidwithoutahintofpain,yetmakingeveryonefeelthatthepainwasthere.“Itwouldkillhimtoseeme.Iknowhimsowell—hispride,hisambition.Lethimbeartheshamealone,it'swhathewants.We'vegottohelphimkeephissecret.Whatgoodwillitdohimtoseeus?”Paddywasstillweeping,notforFrank,butforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee'sface,forthedyinginhereyes.Frankhadalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortune,alwaysstoodbetweenFeeandhimself.Hewasthecauseofherwithdrawalfromhisheartandtheheartsofhischildren.EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFee,Franktookitaway.ButPaddy'sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.Sohesaid,“Well,Fee,wewon'tgo.Butwemustmakesureheistakencareof.HowaboutifIwritetoFatherJonesandaskhimtolookoutforFrank?”Therewasnoexcitementintheeyes,butafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.“Yes,Paddy,dothat.OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout.PerhapsitwouldeaseFranktothinkforcertainthatwedon'tknow.”21.Paddycriedbecausehethought________.A.FrankdidkillsomeoneanddeservedthepunishmentB.FrankshouldhavetoldFeewhathadhappenedC.whathadhappenedtoFrankwaskillingFeeD.Frankhadalwaysbeenamanofbadmoralcharacter22.Theunderlinedsentence“Shehalf-rosebeforesinkingback...”inParagraph6showsthat________.A.Feewassoheart-brokenthatshecouldhardlystandupB.Feedidn'twanttoupsetPaddybyvisitingFrankC.Feecouldn'tleaveherfamilytogotoseeFrankD.FeestruggledbetweenwantingtoseeFrankandrespectinghiswish23.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThejuryandthejudgeagreedontheBoxer'sSentenceofLifeImprisonment.B.ThepolicefoundGummingunconscious,heavilystruckbyFrank.C.Thefamilydidn'tfindoutwhathadhappenedtoFrankuntil3yearslater.D.Frankdidn'twanthisfamilytoknowthesentencetohim,mostprobablyoutofhispride.24.WhatisFrankandPaddy'sprobablerelationshipwithFee?A.FrankisFee'ssonandPaddyisFee'sbrother.B.FrankisFee'ssonandPaddyisFee'shusband.C.FrankisFee'sbrotherandPaddyisFee'slover.D.FrankisFee'sloverandPaddyisFee'shusband.答案與解析文章節(jié)選自小說《荊棘鳥》。弗朗西斯阿姆斯特朗克利里,26歲,職業(yè)拳擊手,因去年7月謀殺32歲的工人倫納德艾伯特卡明,今日于古爾本地區(qū)法院被判刑。庭審只進行了10分鐘,陪審團便做出了裁決,建議法院賜予該犯最嚴峻的懲處。21.C細節(jié)理解題。依據倒數第三段“Paddywasstillweeping,notforFrank,butforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee'sface,forthedyinginhereyes.”可知,Paddy不是為了Frank哭泣,而是為Fee,故選C。22.D句意理解題。依據“Ican'tgo,”...Itwouldkillhimtoseeme...Lethimbeartheshamealone,it'swhathewants.可知,Fee想去看Frank但又不得不遵從他的意愿,故選D。23.D推理推斷題。依據倒數第四段“Iknowhimsowell—hispride,hisambition.”可知,Frank是一個有抱負且自尊心極強的人,他不想讓家人知道他的下場,故選D。24.B推理推斷題。依據第四段“Justdon'ttellmymother,”saidFeenumbly和最終一段“OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout.”可知,Frank的媽媽知道了他被判刑的消息,而他的母親就是Fee,依據倒數第三段“ButPaddy'sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.”可知,Paddy是Fee的丈夫,故選B。BIhavesafelyarrivedontheboatPangaea.It'samazingthatallofusgetthechancetobethecaptainofit!ThisistheboatthatMikeHornoncesailedtotheSouthPole.WestoppedinBluff,andsetofftomeettheMaoris(毛利人).IthoughtatfirstthattheMaoriswerewildmenlivinginatribe(部落)andwearinganimalfur.Butactuallytheylivejustaswedo,bothwiththeirclothesandfood.Wecametoahut(小屋),whichwasdecoratedwithpatternsfromlongago.Beforeentering,weweretoldtolineup,menfollowingwomenasanoldwomanstoodinfrontofthehutsinging.Youcantellthattheyhaven'tleftalltheirtraditionsbehind.TheoldladygaveusanintroductiontothelegendsofNewZealand,theMaorisandthePounamu(alocalgreenstone).Thencamethemostinterestingpart,sharingtheMaoris'songanddance.BoyslearnthowtodancetheHakaandforgirlsit'stheUka.WhiletheMaorisperformedthesongs,Ienjoyedrockingmybodyandblinkingmyeyeswiththerhythm(節(jié)奏),aninstinct(本能)thatcamestraightfromtheheart.Amazing!What'smoresurprisingwasthataftertheshow,anoldMaoriladycametotellmethatshehadtwogranddaughterswhosefaceslookedjustlikemine!Yes,thefirstMaorissailedtoNewZealandfromAsia,whichmightindicateacloserelationshipwithChinesepeople!NowonderIwassomovedbythedancesandsongstheMaorishave!Itissoheartwarmingtotouchaculturethatissofaraway,butwhichyoucanrelatetosoclosely.LiJunwonaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunityafterseeingapieceofshortworldnewsin21stCenturyTeenslastOctober.InJanuary,shejoineda10-daytrainingcamptotheAlpsinSwitzerland,setupbySouthAfricanexplorerMikeHorn.Nowsheisona15-daytriptotheSouthernIslandofNewZealandwitheightteenagersfromaroundtheworld.25.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.APleasantJourneyB.TheMagicalSouthPoleC.MeetingtheMaorisD.ABraveExplorer26.WecaninferthatBluffbelongsto________.A.theSouthPole B.NewZealandC.Asia D.Switzerland27.The“Haka”and“Uka”inParagraph6referto________.A.theMaoris'languagesB.namesofdifferentsongsC.twodancesD.waystomakealiving28.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.MikeHornoncevisitedtheMaorisB.theMaorisareallChineseC.Maoriwomen'ssocialpositionishigherthanmenD.theMaorishavetheirrootinAsia答案25.C標題歸納題。依據文章第一段和全文可知,作者乘Pangaea第一次接觸毛利人,全文介紹其見聞。26.B推理推斷題。依據其次段和第五段可知,作者到達的地方屬于新西蘭的島嶼。27.C詞義猜想題。依據第六段第一句中sharingtheMaoris'songanddance可知這里兩個詞分別指男子和女子所學班的舞蹈名稱。28.D細節(jié)理解題。依據倒數其次段的Yes,thefirstMaorissailedtoNewZealandfromAsia,whichmightindicateacloserelationshipwithChinesepeople!可知答案。C(2021·重慶一中月考)Nuclearpower'sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbedescribedinoneword:radiation.Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit,partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan'tbeseenorheardortouchedortasted,eventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareotherthingslikethat.Forexample,radiowavesareallroundusbutwecan'tdetectthem,sensethem,withoutaradioreceiver.Similarly,wecan'tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.Atveryhighlevelsradiationcankillananimalorahumanbeingoutrightbykillingmassesofcellsinimportantorgans.Buteventhelowestlevelscandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelorradiationthatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant,thedamagemaynotbesignificant.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andiftheyarekilledoutright,yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves,youmaybeintrouble.Theyreproducethemselvesinanunusualway.Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears.Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemystery:aboutnuclearradiation,seriousdamagecanbedonewithouttheknowledgeofthepersonatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiatedandfeelfine,thendieofcancerfive,ten,ortwentyyearslaterasaresult.Orachildcanbebornweakoreasytogetseriousillnessasaresultofradiationabsorbedbyitsgrandparents.Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthetruth.29.Accordingtothepassage,thedangerofnuclearpowerliesin________.A.nuclearstory B.radiationdetectionC.radiationlevel D.nuclearradiation30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outright”mean?A.instantly B.fiercelyC.widely D.correctly31.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtruebasedonthearticle?A.Similartoradiowave,nuclearradiationcanneverbedetected.B.Radiationisdangeroussinceitdoesharmatanylevel.C.Insomecasesit'slessharmfultohaveyourcellskilledratherthandamagedbyradiation.D.Awarenessofradiationdamageneedstobearousedamongpeople.32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.NuclearWeaponsLeadtoNumerousDeathsB.Radiation,DetectableorUndetectable?C.Radiation,AMysteriousKillerD.NewFindingsofNuclearPower答案與解析29.D細節(jié)理解題。從第一段Nuclearpower'sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbedescribedinoneword:radiation.可知選D項。30.A詞義猜想題。從畫線詞后的bykillingmassesofcellsinimportantorgans.可知outright的含義為instantly(馬上)。31.A細節(jié)理解題。從其次段最終兩句Similarly,wecan'tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.可知A項錯誤。32.C標題歸納題。從全文內容歸納可知C項為最佳標題。D(2021·江西南昌一中月考)OnEasterSunday1967,JimThompsonwasonvacationinMalaysia.WhilestayingintheCameronThompsonwasbornintheUnitedStatesin1906.HestudiedarchitectureandworkedforseveralyearsbeforejoiningthearmyduringWorldWarⅡ.HewassenttoThailand,whereheworkedwithaUnitedStatesintelligenceagency.ItwasthisfirsttasteoflifeintheFarEastthatchangedThompson'slife.Whenthewarended,hedecidedtoleavethearmyandmovetoThailandpermanently.WhiletravelingaroundThailand,ThompsoncameacrosswhatheconsideredextremelybeautifulsamplesofhandwovenThaisilk.Atthattime,weavingsilkbyhandwasalmostanextinctartinThailand.Veryfewpeoplewereinterestedindoingit,andeventhoseweaversstillatworkonlydiditasasupplement(補充)totheirregularincomefromotherwork.However,Thompsonwasintriguedbythesilkhefoundandbeganseekingoutweaversandtheirsamples.Eventually,hissearchledThompsontoBanKrua,averypoordistrictinBangkok.InBanKrua,Thompsonfoundawholecommunityofweaverslivingveryclosetoeachother.AlthoughThailandisgenerallyaBuddhistcountry,theseweaverswereMuslim—afactthathelpsexplainwhytheyallstayedtogetherwithintheirtightcommunitytosupportoneanother.ThompsonwassoimpressedwiththematerialbeingwoveninthisvillagethathetooksamplestoshowfashionmagazinesinNewYork.Thesemagazinewriterswereamazedwiththequalityofthissilkandwantedmore.ThompsonreturnedtoBanKruawithordersformoresilkandpersuadedtheweaverstosupplyhisnewcompany,whichsoonmadeThompsonandafewoftheBanKruaweaversverywealthy.Ashisbusinesscontinuedtogrow,Thompsonbegantoexploreotherinterests.Hebegancollectingworksofartandbuildinghisownhouse.ButThompsondidnotjustbuildanordinaryhouse.HewantedauniqueThaihouse.HesearchedthecountryforauthenticThaihousesrepresentingthebestexamplesofoldThailand.Sixofthehouseshefoundwerethenbroughttogetherandreassembledintoasinglehome,whichThompsonfinallymovedintoin1959.Today,thehouseisbothahistoricaltreasureandanattractionforThaipeopleandvisitorstoBangkok.AsforThompson'sdisappearance,althoughnohardevidencehasbeenfound,therearemanytheoriesexplainingThompson'sfate.Somesayhewascapturedandkilledbyapoliticalgroup.Othersthinkhewasmurderedbygangsters(匪徒)orbusinesscompetitors.Andthereisonetheorythatsayshemetalocalwomanandstayedtoliveinthejunglewithher.Perhapshesimplydiedinthejunglefromfallingintoahiddencaveorhole,orbeingeatenbyatiger.Ifhisbodywaseatenbywildanimals,itwouldexplainwhynotraceoftheThaiSilkKinghaseverbeenfound.33.WhendidThompsonfirstgotoThailand?A.Asachild. B.Asanadult.C.Asacollegestudent. D.Asanoldman.34.WhatdidThompsonfindinBanKrua?A.AfactorythatmadeThaisilk.B.BeautifulclothesmadeofThaiSilk.C.Alarge,exquisitehouse.D.Peopletohelphisbusiness.35.WhichstatementaboutThompson'shouseistrue?A.Ithasasinglebigroominsideit.B.Thompsonneveractuallylivedinit.C.Itlooksordinaryfromtheoutside.D.Itwasmadefromseveraloldhouses.答案與解析33.B細節(jié)理解題。從其次段其次、三句HestudiedarchitectureandworkedforseveralyearsbeforejoiningthearmyduringWorldWarⅡ.HewassenttoThailand,...可知B項正確。34.D細節(jié)理解題。從第四段最終一句ThompsonreturnedtoBanKruawithordersformoresilkandpersuadedtheweaverstosupplyhisnewcompany,whichsoonmadeThompsonandafewoftheBanKruaweaversverywealthy.可知選D項。35.D細節(jié)理解題。從第五段中HesearchedthecountryforauthenticThaihousesrepresentingthebestexamplesofoldThailand.Sixofthehouseshefoundwerethenbroughttogetherandreassembledintoasinglehome,whichThompsonfinallymovedintoin1959.可知D項正確。其次節(jié):(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenpainfuleventshappeninourlives.Insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytoignorethehurtand,pain,butwecan'thidefromourselves.__36__Theitemslistedbelowarefourtipsyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.1.BreatheintopainWheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway.__37__Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandacceptit.Byusingourbreathwesoftenourexperiencesandallowmorenewness.2.__38__We'reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake.Actually,wecantryanewdecisionmakingprocess.Tostartthisprocess,wemayask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluatetheoutcome.3.SpendtimealoneFormostofourliveswe'resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembers,andstrangers.__39__Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude(孤獨),you'refreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople.Itmightbepainfulatfirst,buteventuallyyou'lladdawholenewlayerofdepthandunderstandingintoyourlife.4.Getoutsideofyourself__40__Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhand-in-hand.Afteryou'veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding.Now,it'stimetosharethat—notthroughtellingothers,butthroughbeingwithothers.A.Havealightheart.B.Askyourheartwhatitwants.C.IsthereanythingI'mhidingfrommyself?D.Howoftendowereallyspendtimealone?E.Thismayseemalittlecontradictorytothelasttip.F.Weshouldopenourheartsandtakeactiontohealthewounds.G.Whenwerunawayfromsadness,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.答案與解析36.F依據Wetrytoignorethehurtand,pain,butwecan'thidefromourselves.可知這里想說我們應當打快樂扉,實行行動來治愈傷痛,故選F。37.G依據Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway.__37__可知這里想說當我們躲避哀痛,它就會變得更加強大和更真實,故選G。38.B依據Tostartthisprocess,wemayask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluatetheoutcome.可知這里想說問你的心想要什么,故選B。39.D依據Formostofourliveswe'resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembers,andstrangers.以及Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude(孤獨),you'refreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople.可知這里想說我們多久獨自度過時間,故選D。40.E依據Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhand-in-hand.Afteryou'veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding.可知這里想說看起來最終一條建議有些沖突,故選E。第三部分:英語學問運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inthepast,peopleusuallybelievedwhatnewly-bornbabieswantedwasfoodandtobekeptwarmanddry.Theythoughtbabieswerenotableto__41__thingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.__42__theresearchersintheUnitedStatesnowbelievebabiesbeginlearningontheirfirst__43__oflife.Theysaybebiesarestrongly__44__bytheirenvironmentandonebabywill__45__ifhisorhermotherdoessomethingthatthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingto__46__hermother.Thisishowbabiesstarttolearnto__47__andcommunicatewithotherpeople.Theresearcherssaythisabilitytolearn__48__inababyevenbeforebirth.Theyalso__49__theideathatnewly-bornbabiescan__50__andunderstandsoundstheyheardwhiletheywerestill__51__insidetheirmothers.Recently,anAmericanstudy__52__112babiesfoundbabieslearnedbetterwhentheywere__53__.Thebabiesappearedtolearnwellwhethertheyweresittingupontheirown,sittinginseatsor__54__tositup.Theresearcherssaykeepingthatkind__55__hadwhattheycalleda__56__effectonthebabies'abilitytolearnaboutobjects.Theysaythebodypositionmaybelinkedtodevelopmentinthe__57__.One__58__saysbabiescanpaymoreattentionto__59__anobjectiftheydonothavetobe__60__abouttheirbalance.41.A.eat B.knowC.remember D.learn42.A.Besides B.WhileC.But D.Therefore43.A.hour B.dayC.week D.month44.A.influenced B.acceptedC.disturbed D.moved45.A.cry B.smileC.eat D.sing46.A.annoy B.loveC.notice D.please47.A.live B.connectC.speak D.smile48.A.disappears B.informsC.exists D.happens49.A.infer B.supportC.deny D.instruct50.A.recognize B.realizeC.receive D.record51.A.sleeping B.deliveringC.shaping D.developing52.A.helping B.raisingC.involving D.containing53.A.sleepingsoundly B.lyingdownC.awakingclearly D.sittingup54.A.assisted B.forcedC.asked D.mentioned55.A.hobby B.gestureC.decoration D.purpose56.A.negative B.unmarkedC.significant D.side57.A.language B.feelingC.brain D.body58.A.psychologist B.motherC.doctor D.researcher59.A.exploring B.findingC.feeling D.discovering60.A.upset B.confidentC.worried D.curious答案與解析以前人們認為嬰兒要到五六個月大的時候才開頭學習事物,但最新的爭辯表明嬰兒從一誕生就開頭了學習過程,甚至在他們還未誕生就開頭了。41.D依據下一句中的“...intheUnitedStatesnowbelievebabiesbeginlearning...”可知答案。42.C此句與上一句形成轉折關系,因此用but。43.B嬰兒從誕生后的第一天就開頭了學習。44.A嬰兒會猛烈地受到環(huán)境的影響。45.B由本句后面的“somethingthatthebabylikes”及其次段的首句可知答案。46.D嬰兒通過微笑使母親興奮是為了得到最好的照料。47.B與空格后面的communicate形成順承關系。48.C這種學習力氣在嬰兒還沒有誕生之前就在嬰兒身上存在了。49.B他們(爭辯人員)也支持這種想法,與上文形成順承關系。50.A嬰兒能夠識別并理解他們在沒誕生前就曾聽到的聲音。51.D在母體中發(fā)育。52.C包含112名嬰兒的一項美國爭辯。53.D依據本空后面的句子“whethertheyweresittingupontheirown,sittinginseatsorhelpedtositup”可知答案。54.A無論是嬰兒自己獨立坐,坐在椅子里還是得到協作地坐起來。55.B保持那種姿勢對嬰兒學習事物的力氣有重要的影響。且gesture與后文中的“Theysaythebodyposition”相對應。56.C同55題。57.C嬰兒學習力氣的獲得是通過大腦實現的,且后一句中也涉及到了與腦力有關的“paymoreattention”。58.D由55及57空所在句子的主語可以看出,此處的主語與他們全都。59.A孩子假如不用擔憂自己身體平衡的話,他們就可以把更多的留意力用于新事物的探/摸索上。60.C同59題。第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第三部分:英語

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