河南省周口市沈丘縣2020-2021學年九年級上學期期末考試英語試題九年級英語注意事項：1、本試卷上不要答題，請按答題卡上注意事項的要求，直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（）1.Howmanyproblemsmaythecarscause?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（）2.Whywon’tthegirlgotowatchthemovie?A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikethemovie.B.Becauseshehaswatchedthemovietwice.C.Becauseshewilllookafterherbrother.（）3.WhendidLiLinjiebecomeavolunteerofProjectHope?A.Twomonthsago.B.Threemonthsago.C.Fourmonthsago.（）4.Whousedtolikesports?A.Mom. B.Mary.C.Jim.（）5.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。（）6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ajob. B.Ahobby.C.Englishstudy.（）7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Ateacher. B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。（）8.WhatdidGracedoatJim’sbirthdayparty?A.Shesangasong. B.Sheplayedthepiano. C.Sheperformedballet.（）9.WhatisGrace’sfavoritesubject?A.Art.B.Music.C.Science.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。（）10.Whatisthemostcommonthingpeopleusetostaycoolinoldtimes?A.Bamboo.B.Fans.C.Fridges.（）11.HowdidthepeoplekeepcoolintheTangDynasty?Byusingsomemachines.Bymakingawaterfall.C.Byusingairconditionersandfridges.（）12.Howmanywaysdoesthewritertellustostaycoolinsummer?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。（）13.Whenwasthecellphonedeveloped?A.In1973. B.In1976.C.In1979.（）14.Howmanythingscanweuseacellphonetoorder?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four.（）15.Whatwasthecellphonemadeof?A.Woodandglass. B.Cottonandsilk.C.Plasticandmetal.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16._______17._______18._______19._______20._______二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。AThereareabout200countriesandregionsintheworld.Differentcountrieshavedifferentlivinghabits.Let'sreadontolearnabouttablemannersinsomecountries.CountriesDosDon'tsCanadaGetthereontime.Peopletherevaluetimeverymuch.Theyseldomcomelateforpartiesormeetings.Tippingisacommonthingthere.Don'tmakeanynoisewhileeatinganddon'ttalkwhilechewingthefood.IndiaWashyourhandsbeforeandaftereating.TippingisalwaysneededinIndia.Don'teatwithyourlefthand.It'sconsideredunclean.Usetherighthandinstead,andcutleryisnotprovided.FranceKeepyourhandsabovethetable.Restyourwristsonthetableinsteadofonyourlap.Wheneatingbread,alwaystearapieceofbreadoffinsteadofbitingitdirectlywithyourmouth.Don'tputyourelbowsonthetable.Don'tneedtogivetipstoalltheservicesyouget.Butsomeservices，suchashair-cut，needtips.JapanDrinkdirectlyfromthesoupbowl,asspoonsareuncommon.Slurpyourfood,especiallywheneatingnoodlesandsoup.Itshowsyourthanksforthecook'swork.Thelouder,thebetter.Don'tcrossyourchopsticksorstickthemintoabowlofrice.It'sveryrude.TheJapanesehavenohabitoftipping.WordBanktip小費,給小費chew爵cutlery餐具根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()21.Whichcountryhasastrongsenseoftimeaccordingtothetext?A.India. B.Canada. C.Japan.D.France.()22.WhatdopeopleinIndiaeatdinnerwith?A.Theirlefthands. B.Theirknivesandforks.C.Theirchopsticks. D.Theirrighthands.()23.WhichbehaviorispoliteinFrance?A.Restyourwristsonyourlap. B.Restyourelbowsonthetable.C.Tearthebreadintopiecesandeat. D.Keepyourhandsunderthetable.()24.HowdopeopleinJapanshowtheirthanksforcooks'work?A.Byusingtheirspoons. B.Bydrinkingfrombowls.C.Bycrossingtheirchopsticks. D.Bymakingnoiseswhileeating.()25.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howtobehaveattable. B.Whethertotipwaiters.C.Whattodoataparty. D.Whattoeatindifferentplaces.BAlysaaCarsonisa17-year-oldgirl.ShedreamsofgoingtoMars.Shewasfirstinterestedinbecominganastronautattheageofthree.Atthattime.shewaswatchingacartooncalledTheBackyardigans.ThecharactersinthecartoonwenttoMarsmanytimesfordifferenttasks.Shealsowantedtobeoneofthem.AfterknowingtheseriouspollutionandthelargepopulationonEarth.Alyssathinkspeoplemaylookforanotherplanettoliveoninthefuture.ShethinkshumansmaychoosetoliveonMarsinthefuture.That'sbecauseit'saplanetsimilartotheearthinsomeaspects(方面).What'smore,peoplewillbeabletousethetechnologiestogetthereatthattime.AlyssadreamsofgoingtoMarsandworkinginthefieldofastrobiology(天體生物學).Herfatherbelievesthatparentsshouldhelpchildrenachievetheirdreams.Hethinksthatitdoesn'tmatterifthedreamschangealotorhowcrazytheyare.Andhedoesn'tthinkit'stooyoungtogetapilot'slicense(執(zhí)照)fora17-year-oldgirl.Perhapsit'sverydangerousforhisdaughtertogotoMars.Buthebelievesthatshecanachieveherdreamoneday.Whathecandoistolethisdaughterworkhardforherdream.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Alyssa'sfamily. B.Alyssa'sclassmates.C.Thecharactersinthecartoon. D.Thescenesinthecartoon.()27.WhydoesAlyssathinkpeopleshouldgotoMars?A.Becausepeoplecanliveahappierlifethere.B.Becauseit'seasytogettherewiththetechnologiesnow.C.Becauseit'saplanetwithmanynewlives.D.Becausemarshassomethingincommonwiththeearth.()28.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlyssaCarson’sfather?A.Hehopeshisdaughtertobeascientistinthefuture.B.Heusedtobeapilotwhenhewasyoung.C.Heworksinthefieldofastrobiologynow.D.Herespectshisdaughter'sdream.()29.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.It’seasyfora17-year-oldgirltogetapilot’slicence.B.Alyssa'sdreamofgoingtoMarslastsforalongtime.C.Wecanaskparentsforhelpwhenwemeettrouble.D.Alyssaisaquietandhard-workingstudentatschool.()30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Interestisthebestteacherforeverychild.B.It'snevertoolateforpeopletolearnsomethingnew.C.Parentsshouldworkhardfortheirchildren'sdreams.D.Childrenshouldcommunicatewiththeirparentsintime.CWeknowQomolangmais8,844metershighinourgeographybooks.Butnotallsidesareinagreementonthis.Theheightcanchangeovertime.That'swhya30-memberChinesesurveyteamtookthetask.TheysetouttoreachthetopofQomolangmatoremeasureitsheightonMay6,2020.Itwasnotaneasytask.Theaverageairtemperatureonthemountainis-29C--fourdegreeslowerthanthatinAntarctica.--andstrongwindsblowallthetime.Insuchbadconditions,surveyingdronescannotworkatthetopofthemountain.That'swhyit'sstillnecessarytosendtheteamtothetoptogettrueinformation.Butdoesadifferenceofafewmetersreallymatterwhenitcomestoahighmountain?Infact,measuringtheheightofQomolangmaismorethanjustgettingoneexactnumber.MountQomolangmaisatthepointwheretheEurasianplatemeetstheIndianplate.Itformed38millionyearsagoasthetwoplateshiteachother.Changesoftheheightcanshowwhetherthetwoplatesareheadingtowardorawayfromeachother.Thiscanhelpusunderstandthemovementoftheearth'scrust.Thesurveyteamcouldgetfirst-handinformationaboutenvironmentalconditionsatthetopofthemountain.ThishelpsusunderstandhowclimatechangehasaffectedtheQinghai-tibetPlateau.WordBankAntarctica南極洲drone無人機Eurasianplate歐亞板塊crust地殼根據材料內容選擇最住答案。()31.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheheightofQomolangmaincreaseseveryyear.B.It'shardtomeasuretheheightofQomolangma.C.PeoplemeasuretheheightofQcomolangmaeveryyear.D.There'sdisagreementupontheheightofQomolangma.()32.What'stheaveragetemperatureofAntarcticaaccordingtothetext?A.-20C. B.-25℃. C.-29℃.D.-33℃()33.WhatchallengedidtheChinesesurveyteamface?A.Theshortageofwater. B.Dangerousanimals.C.Terribleweatherconditions. D.Themovementoftheearthscrust.()34.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"whenitcomesto”meaninChinese?A.變?yōu)?B.進入 C.來到D.說到()35.What'sthemainideaofthelasttwoparagraphs?A.WhatchangestheheightofQomolangma.B.HowQomolangmabecamethehighestmount.C.WhymeasuringtheheightofQomolangmaisimportant.D.HowplatemovementshaveaffectedtheheightofQomolangma.DEnglishisaveryinterestinglanguage.36Immigrants(移民)comingtotheUnitedStateshavecontributedmanywordstothelanguage.ManystudentshavestudiedEnglishforyears,someasmanyaseight.37Someknowmanywordsbutareunabletodiscern(聽出)themwhennativespeakersusethem.InouroralEnglishclasseswewillpayattentiontospeakingandlisteningtonativeEnglishspeakers.AswearetryingtotrainyourearstohearEnglishandyourmouthstospeakEnglish,wewillhavearulethatonlyEnglishwillbespokeninourEnglishclasses.38WedothisinordertoencouragethespeakingandunderstandingofEnglish.IfteachersenteraclassroomanddiscoverthatanyoneisnotspeakingEnglish,theywillaskeveryoneintheroomtopaythefine.Itiseveryone'sjobtoenforcetheEnglish-onlyrule.39ItisbecausewewanttomakeyourearsgetusedtohearingEnglish.Othersubjectsmaybelearnedonlyfrombooksbuttheonlywaytolearnaforeignlanguageistospeakit!Studentsareoftennervousaboutspeakinginclassatfirstbutwehopetomaketheclassesfun.40_Enjoyyourclasses!根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內容完整。A.Itisforyourbenefit.B.Ithasborrowedwordsfrommanyotherlanguages.C.Soyouwillforgetyournervousnessandlearntospeakout.D.However,somestudentsstillhavedifficultyinspeakingfluentEnglish.E.Anyonespeakingotherlanguagesinclasswillberequiredtopayafine.36.37.38.39.40.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Sometravelersarrivedatasmallvillageoneday.Theyweretiredand41,buttheydidn'thaveanyfood.Theyonlyhadalargepot.Thetravelersaskedthe42forsomefood,butthevillagersdidn'ttrustthetravelerandtheydidn'twantto43theirfood.Thetravelersweredisappointed,44theyhadaplan.Theyfilledtheirpotwithwater,droppedalarge45intoitandputthepotonafireinthevillagesquare.Thenthetravelerssatdownaroundthefireandwaited.Soon,awomancametothe46."Whatareyoudoing?"sheasked."We’remakingstonesoup,”saidthetravelers."It'sverytasty,butwe47needsomeherbstoputinit.”“Ihavesomeherbs,”saidthewoman."Canyougive48someofyourherbs?”thetravelersasked.“Thenwewillshareoursoupwithyou.”Thewomantookabunchoffreshherbsfromherbasketand49itintothepot.Shesatwiththetravelersandtheytalkedwhilethey50thesouptocook.Afterawhile,amancametothesquare."Whatareyoudoing?" Heasked."We’remakingstonesoup",saidthetravelers,"It's51,butwereallyneedsomemeattoputinit."“Ihavesomemeat,"saidtheman."Canyougiveussomeofyour52?”thetravelersasked."Thenwewillshareoursoupwithyou."Themanputsomemeatintothepot,andthenhesat53thetravelersandthewoman.Theyalltalkedwhiletheywaitedforthesouptocook.Morevillagerscametothesquare.Theyall54somefoodtothepot.Soon,theyweregoodfriends.Atlast,thepotwasfilledwithmeat,potatoes,cabbagesandmanyothervegetables,anditsmelt55.Thetravellersandthevillagerssharedthesoupandtheyallenjoyedawonderfulmeal.()41.A.sick B.upset C.sleepy D.hungry()42.A.managers B.passengers C.villagers D.tourists()43.A.cook B.sell C.send D.share()44.A.if B.but C.so D.though()45.A.potato B.leaf C.stone D.stick()46.A.restaurant B.kitchen C.village D.square()47.A.really B.usually C.certainly D.sincerely()48.A.me B.us C.them D.her()49.A.fell B.jumped C.lost D.dropped()50.A.lookedafter B.waitedfor C.preparedfor D.caredabout()51.A.delicious B.famous C.thin D.interesting()52.A.fruit B.meat C.vegetables D.water()53.A.to B.from C.with D.like()54.A.added B.bought C.took D.sent()55.A.different B.terrible C.sweet D.wonderful四、語篇填空(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用次。receive,though,wide,speed,world,who,in,allow,different,control5Gtechnologywillcreatemanybigchangesinourlives,includingthewaywereceivemedicaltreatment.Oneofthemostexcitingusesistelesurgery.Thismeansadoctordoessurgeryonapatient56theyarenotinthesameplace.Chinahasbeenleadingthewayinthisfield.Forexample,inJanuary,2019,the57firsttelesurgerywasdoneinFujian.Using5Gtechnology,adoctor58roboticarmstodosurgeryonatestanimal.InMarch,China’sfirstbraintelesurgerywascompletedbyadoctorinanothercity.Thepatient59was3,000milesawayhadabrainproblem.InAugust,robotsguidedbyBeijingdoctorsdidatestsurgeryinthree60placesatthesametime.Thesethingscouldn'ttakeplacewithout5Gtechnology.Thehigh61of5Gtechnologymeansthereisnolagbetweenadoctor'smovementsinoneplaceandrobots’inanother.Normally,5Gtechnologywillalsomakehealthcareeasier.Before62treatment,patientswillbeabletomakevideocallswiththeirdoctors.Thedoctorswillbeabletoadvicepatientswhocan'tvisitahospital63person.Patientscanalsoputonwearabledevicethatcansendinformationinrealtimetodoctors.This64doctorstomonitorpatientsfromtheirhomes.5Gtechnologyconnectsthedoctorsandthepatients.5Gtechnologywillmakesurethateveryonecangetgoodhealthcare.When5Gtechnologyis65usedinthemedicalfield,wewillhaveaworldwheretelesurgeryandhomehealthcarebecomecommon.WordBanktelesurgery遠程手術surgery外科手術lag滯后device設備monitor監(jiān)測 57.58. 59.60. 62.63.64.65.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。AboutVenus(金星),there'smuchwestilldon'tknowaboutwhatthisplanetislike._66_theearth,Venushasitsatmosphere(大氣層).However,itsatmosphereismuchthickerthantheearth’s.Thatmakesitdifficult67scientiststostudyVenus.Luckily,usingspecialthings,scientistshaveknownsomesecretsaboutVenus.Inmanyways,Venusistheearth'ssisterplanet.It'salmostthesame68sizeandchemistryastheearth.Inotherwords,Venusismadeup69almosttheexactsametypesofmaterialsastheearth.ButVenusismuchclosertothesunthanourearth.SoVenus’temperatureishigherthantheearth's.Venustravelsveryslowly,70adayonVenusislongerthanayearontheearth.Ontheearth,thesunrisesintheeast.ButwhenyouwereonVenus,thesunwouldriseinthewest!67.68.69.70.五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,WangShi!What'sthat?B:71..A:Itlookslikeacat.Wheredidyougetit?B:MyunclewenttoJapanonbusinessandboughtitforme.A:72.?B:Itisusedfordoinghousework.A:73.?B:Alotofthings.Forexample,itcancookandcleanthewindowsA:74.?B:No,Idon'tthinkso.Ofcourse,robotscandomanythings,buttheywon'tdoeverythinginsteadofpeople.A:Iagreewithyou.After