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福建省南平市順昌縣大干中學2020-2021學年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboywasin_________dangeroflosinghislife,but__________mostfamousdoctorsavedhislife.A.the;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D/;a
參考答案:D略2.---DoyouknowwhatthelettersFIFA_______?
---IsitFrench?I’mnotsure.
A.standfor
B.looklike
C.belongto
D.takeplace參考答案:A3.Itwastheorderthatallthesoldiers________tothefront.Ashouldsend
Bmustbesent
Cbesent
Dmustgo參考答案:C4.MrSmith
amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.A.took
B.had
C.played
D.made參考答案:C5.Don’targue
yourmother,Peter.Thefilmisintended
adultsandyoucan’tseeit.A.about;for B.about;with
C.with;for
D.with;with參考答案:C8.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_________.
A.takesoff
B.tookoff
C.hastakenoff
D.istakingoff參考答案:D略7.---AftergraduationhetookallhisworkstoLondon____getagoodjobthere.A.sothat
B.inorderthat
C.inorderto
D.asto參考答案:C8.Heislookingforward________hisfather.A.ofreceiving
B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom
D.tohearfrom參考答案:C9.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,________,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.whom
B.where
C.which
D.while
參考答案:D10.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to
B.cheating;to
C.tocheat;as
D.cheating;as參考答案:
B解析:admit作“承認;供認”解時,后接動詞的ing形式作賓語,即admitdoingsth或admithavingdonesth,故排除A、C項。句意為:湯姆承認在考試中作弊了,他最終沒被錄取。11.I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.who
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:A12.Readingbooksmakesonewise,________?A.isn’tit
B.doesn’tit
C.aren’tthey
D.don’tthey參考答案:B13.Inordertodecreasethedeathrate,therescueteamare
in
savingmorelives.A.succeeded
B.achieved
C.finished
D.employed參考答案:D14.______,Janetandherfrienddecidedtostopandhavearest.
A.Tiringandhungry
B.TiringandhungrilyC.Tiredandhungry
D.Tiredandhungrily參考答案:C略15.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions__________.
A.broughtup
B.wentup
C.cameup
D.brokeup參考答案:C16.Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.A.develop
B.todevelop
C.todeveloping
D.developing參考答案:C17.---WhenshallweleaveforBeijing?----We______verysoonA.haveleft
B.leave
C.doleave
D.areleaving參考答案:D略18.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcourse,PresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.
A.was;included
B.was;including
C.were;included
D.hasbeen;included參考答案:A二、書面表達19.假定你是李華,請你給在美國孔子學院任教的英語老師劉老師寫封郵件,內容包括:1.詢問他在美國的生活和工作情況;2.告訴他你的學校情況;3.希望他來信介紹美國學生的生活。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結尾己給出,不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:孔子學院theConfuciusInstituteDearLiu,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearLiu,Ithasbeenalongtimesinceweseparated.Iknowthatyou’reteachingChineseinaConfuciusInstituteinAmerica.Howareyougoingthisperiod?Haveyouadaptedtothelifestylethere?Ihopeeverythingisgoingwell.Ineverforgetthedayswhenyoutaughtme,becauseitwasreallysweet.IhavebenefitedfromtheadvicethatyougavemeonimprovingEnglish.Ihavebeenworkinghardandgotan“A”inthelastEnglishexam.Withoutyou,Icouldn’thavemadesuchgreatprogress.Bytheway,IwanttoknowsomethingaboutAmericanstudents’lifeandstudy.Canyoutellmesomeifpossible?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生寫一封郵件,詢問劉老師關于美國生活和工作的相關情況以及介紹自己的在校生活。【詳解】第一步:審題體裁:應用文時態(tài):以一般現在時和現在完成時為主結構:總分法要點:1.詢問他在美國的生活和工作情況;2.告訴他你的學校情況;3.希望他來信介紹美國學生的生活。第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)theConfuciusInstitute;separate;adaptto;lifestyle;benefitfrom;workhard;makeprogress;lookforwardto等第三步:連詞成句1.Ithasbeenalongtimesinceweseparated.2.Iknowthatyou’reteachingChineseinaConfuciusInstituteinAmerica.3.Haveyouadaptedtothelifestylethere?4.Ihopeeverythingisgoingwell.5.Ineverforgetthedayswhenyoutaughtme,becauseitwasreallysweet.6.IhavebenefitedfromtheadvicethatyougavemeonimprovingEnglish.7.Withoutyou,Icouldn’thavemadesuchgreatprogress.根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)without;bytheway;if等連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,第五步:潤色修改【點睛】范文內容完整,要點全面,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數適當,上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關系。作者在范文中使用了較多主從復合句,如:Ithasbeenalongtimesinceweseparated.這句使用了since引導是時間狀語從句;Iknowthatyou’reteachingChineseinaConfuciusInstituteinAmerica.這句使用了that引導的賓語從句;Ineverforgetthedayswhenyoutaughtme,becauseitwasreallysweet.這句使用了when引導的限制性定語從句和because引導的原因狀語從句;IhavebenefitedfromtheadvicethatyougavemeonimprovingEnglish.這句使用了that引導的定語從句;Withoutyou,Icouldn’thavemadesuchgreatprogress.這句使用了虛擬語氣等。這些句式都顯示了很高的英語駕馭的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉換自然,為文章增色添彩。20.假如你是李華,進入高中后,你覺得學英語的方式和初中有很大不同,你給自己的英語老師寫了一封信,講述自己的英語學習情況。要包括以下內容:1、開始學習高中英語時,覺得比初中英語難得多,幾乎喪失信心。2、后來認識到英語的重要性。3、每天努力學習英語。4、向老師和同學請教更好的英語學習方法。5、現在英語取得了很大進步,對英語越來越感興趣。6、信的開頭結尾已給出。提示:初中juniorhighschool高中seniorhighschool詞數:100左右詞DearMr.Li,Iamgladtotellyouthat______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua參考答案:DearMr.Li,I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.WhenIstartedseniorEnglishmthebeginning,IfounditmuchmoredifficultthanwhatwelearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostlostheart.Later,IrealizedtheimportanceofEnglish,soIgotupearlyeverymorning,recitedEnglishwords,listenedtoEnglishtapesanddidalotofexercises.IalsoaskedmyteachersandclassmatesforbetterwaysoflearningEnglish.Now,I’mimprovingmyEnglishgreatly.AndI’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedmlearningit.Thankyousomuchforyourgreathelpinyourclass.Wishyouallthebest.Yours,LiHua本題考查提綱類作文。首先審題,假如你是李華,進入高中后,你覺得學英語的方式和初中有很大不同,你給自己的英語老師寫了一封信,講述自己的英語學習情況。要包括以下內容:1、開始學習高中英語時,覺得比初中英語難得多,幾乎喪失信心。2、后來認識到英語的重要性。3、每天努力學習英語。4、向老師和同學請教更好的英語學習方法。5、現在英語取得了很大進步,對英語越來越感興趣。6、信的開頭結尾已給出。其次要確定時態(tài),表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時。在寫作過程中,上下文意思要連貫,符合邏輯關系,一定要契合題目所給出的信息,不要出現題問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使章顯得更有文采?!玖咙c說明】這篇短文使用了一些高級句型。例如I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.這里含有一個賓語從句。WhenIstartedseniorEnglishmthebeginning,IfounditmuchmoredifficultthanwhatwelearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostlostheart.這里含有一個時間狀語從句。三、閱讀理解21.FreeR—ForEachVocabularyWordYouGetRight,WeDonateFreeRicethroughtheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgramtoHelpEndWorldHunger 1word=20grains; 5words=100grains Playandfeedhungrypeople . HowtoplayClickontheanswerthatbestdefinestheword.Ifyougetitright,yougetaharderword.Ifwrong,yougetaneasierword.Foreachwordyougetright,wedonate20grainsofricetotheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgram.WARNING:Thisgamemaymakeyousmarter.Itmayimproveyourspeaking,writing,thinking,grades,jobperformance...(more) FrequentlyAskedQuestions HowdoesplayingthevocabularygameatFreeRicehelpme?Learningnewvocabularyhastremendousbenefits.Itcanhelpyou:★Presentyourideasbetter★Writebetterpapers,emailsandbusinessletters★Speakmoreaccuratelyandinfluentially★Readfasterbecauseyouunderstandbetter★Getbettergradesinhighschool,collegeandgraduateschool★Performbetteratjobinterviewsandconferences★Bemoreeffectiveandsuccessfulatyourjob…
AfteryouhavedoneFreeRiceforacoupleofdays,youmaynoticeanoddphenomenon.Wordsthatyouhaveneverconsciouslyusedbeforewillbegintopopintoyourheadwhileyouarespeakingorwriting.Youwillfeelyourselfusingandknowingmorewords. HowdoestheFreeRicevocabularyprogramwork?
FreeRicehasacustomdatabase(數據庫)containingthousandsofwordsatvaryingdegreesofdifficulty.TherearewordsproperforpeoplejustlearningEnglishandwordsthatwillchallengethemostlearnedprofessors.Inbetweenarethousandsofwordsforstudents,businesspeople,
doctors,truckdrivers…everyone!
FreeRiceadjuststoyourlevelofvocabulary.Itstartsbygivingyouwordsatdifferentlevelsofdifficultyandthen,basedonhowyoudo,designsaproperstartinglevelforyou.Whenyougetawordwrong,yougotoaneasierlevel.Whenyougetthreewordsinarowright,yougotoaharderlevel.
Thereare60levelsinall,butitisrareforpeopletogetabovelevel50.56.PlayingthevocabularygameatFreericeenablesyoutodothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.beadmittedtoatopuniversity
B.performbetterinaspeechcontestC.helptheneedypeopleintheworld
D.improveyourperformanceatwork57.PeopleofdifferentlevelsoflearningcansurfFreeRicebecause_______.A.itoffersalargevocabularyB.itadjuststotheplayer’slevelofvocabularyC.itisfreeofchargetoplaythegameD.itisdesignedtomeettheneedsofpeopleindifferentfields58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthepurposeofdesigningthegameisto______.A.supplymorericetofeedthehungrypeopleinpoorcountriesB.promoteEnglishlearninginnon-EnglishspeakingcountriesC.attractmorepeopletolearnEnglishtostophungerD.combineEnglishlearningwithhelpinghungrypeople59.Whereisthepassagelikelytoappear?A.Inapopularnewspaper.
B.Inafarmingmagazine.C.Onthewebsite.
D.InadocumentoftheUN.參考答案:ABDC22.
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白出的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.
Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth,”wisepeoplesay.__71___
Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,orbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyougotothedoctor.
Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.__72___Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.
__73___
Anoldgentlemanc
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