2020-2021學(xué)年(上)期末廈門市初二年質(zhì)量檢測英語I.語言知識應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)第一節(jié)單項選擇從每小題所給的A.B.C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案(每小題1.5分，滿分18分)1.Remembertotake________umbrellawithyouwhenyoutakeatripinEngland.A.a B.an C./2.________calledyouyesterdaybutdon’tknowwhoitwas.A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Nobody3.—Hey,PeterWouldyouliketogooutfordinerwithusnow?—Sorry,Ihavetostudywithmybabysister________myparentscomeback.A.until B.after C.while4.—Gosh,theNo.3bushadleft!________doesthebusrun?—Every15minutes.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften5.Thatphysicsproblemseemsrathersimplebut________it’sverydifficult.A.intime B.inhalf C.infact6.—Didyouhearthat?I________whatthatnoisewas.—Probablysomeonejustshutthedoor.A.experience B.wonder C.remember7.—Jessie,youlookupset.Whathappened?—I’vespentanhour________mykeys.Idon’tknowwheretheyare.A.lookingafter B.lookinginto C.lookingfor8.—Wow,680yuanistoomuch!—________it’sexpensive,itlooksniceonyouandnevergoesoutofdate.A.Although B.Because C.Unless9.—Jackwonthefirstprizeintherobotcompetition.—It’snosurprise.Ithinkheis________studentinourclass.A.themostfriendly B.themostcreative C.themostoutgoing10.Monthsof________weremadeforthesuccessfulreturningofChang’e-5onDecember17th.A.competitions B.preparations C.invitations11.—DidyougetanyideaaboutPaul’sbirthdayparty?—Finally,we________toorganizeaminiconcertforit.A.dreamed B.happened C.decided12.—Ididn’teveneatlunchtoday.—Really?________A.Howcome? B.I’msorry. C.Forgetit!第二節(jié)完形填空從每小題所給的A.B.C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案(每小題1.5分，滿分12分)OncethereweretwoboyscalledBandileandKojowhoweregreatfriends.Theylived____13____eachotherandtherewasaroadbetweentheirhouses.OnedaytheirneighbourObasidecidedtoputtheirfriendshiptothetestandplaya____14____onthem.He____15____aspecialcoat.Onesideofthecoatwascompletelyred.Ithadaredsleeve,aredpocketandredbuttons.Buttheothersidewasall____16____.Thatmorning,theboysweresittinginfrontoftheirhouseswhenObasiwalkeddowntheroadbetweenthem.Tomakesurebothboyscould____17____him,hesangloudly,thenwalkedquicklyaway.Whenhehadpassed,BandilesaidtoKojo,“Thatwasafineredcoat.”“Youmeanafinebluecoat?”saidKojowithsurprise.“No,”saidBandile.“Itwasaredcoat,Isawit____18____.”Finally,theygrewsoangryandstartedto____19____.“Ourfriendshipisover!”shoutedBandile.Atthispoint,Obasiwalkedover.Nowtheboyssawheworeacoatoftwodifferent____20____.Theyweresoangrywithhim.“Ididn’taskyoutofight,”saidObasi.“Youbothlookedatmycoatfromyourownsides.”13.A.farbehind B.nextto C.acrossfrom14.A.joke B.sport C.role15.A.tookoff B.puton C.turneddown16.A.red B.blue C.black17.A.see B.trust C.like18.A.clearly B.hardly C.seriously19.A.hurt B.fight C.worry20.A.shapes B.kinds C.colorsII.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，16小題，每小題2分，滿分32分)第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案(每小題2分，滿分24分)ATonytriedtosellhiscar.Hewashavingalotoftroublesellingitbecausethecarhad250,00kilometersontheodometer(里程表).Oneday,hetoldhisproblemtoafriendheworkedwith.Hisfriendtoldhim,“Thereisapossibilitytomakethecareasiertosell,butit’snotlegal(合法的).”“Thatdoesn’tmatter”repliedTony,“AslongasIcansellthecar.”“Okay,”saidTony’sfiend.“Hereistheaddressofmycousin.Herunsacarrepairshop.TellhimIsentyouandhewillturntheodometerinyourcarbackto50,000kilometers.Thenitshouldnotbeaproblemtosellyourcaranymore.”Thefollowingweekend,Tonymadethetiptotherepairshop.TwoweekslaterthefriendaskedTony,“Didyousellyourcar?”“No,”repliedTony,“WhyshouldI?Itonlyhas50,000kilometersonit!”21.ItwasdifficultforTonytosellthecarbecause________.A.thecarhadalotofproblems B.theodometerofthecarwasbroken C.thecarhadruntoomanykilometers22.Theunderlinedwordrepairmeans________.A.清洗 B.保險 C.修理23.Therightorderofthestoryis________.a.Tonydecidednottosellthecar.b.Tonywantedtosellthecar.c.Tonytoldhisfriendabouttheproblem.d.Tonyhadtheodometerturnedback.e.Tonycouldn’tsellthecarA.bdeca B.becda C.ecdba24.Wecaninfer(推測)thatthefriendwould________Tony’sdecisionatlast.A.agreewith B.laughat C.thankforBWhenLouisaMayAlcott’snovelLittleWomencameoutin1868,fewcouldhavethoughtthestoryabout4sistersgrowinguptogetherwouldbecomeahit.Eversincethen,therehavebeenmovies,TVshowsandplaysbasedonthenovel.AndthefollowingarewhatpeoplesayofGerwig’sLittleWomen,whichcameoutin2019inAmericaand2020,China.Lookingforsomefreshideasforyourfamilymovienight?LittleWomenwouldbeagreatpickforthat.Itisaheartwarmingandfunnyfamilymoviethatisrightforallages.—DesireeGerwig’sretellingofLittleWomenisbeautiful.Clothes,storytelling,acting,allgreat.Itookmy8-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsontothemovie,andtheyenjoyedit.—MarthaIwatchedit3timesin48hour.Forme,itistherelationshipofthefoursistersthattrulytouchedmeandtheirstoriesinspire(激勵)metobeabetterperson.—NuhaDoesanyonehaveafavoritecharacterinLittleWomenthatisn’tJo?IdolikeJo,butmyfavoriteisAmy.Bigsurprisethere.Althoughshestilldoeswhatevershewantsinthisnewmovie,sheisnotsillyanymore.Sheknowswhatshewantsandworkshardtomakeit.ItseemstomethatsheandJoaresimilar—bothbright,talentedandstrong—minded.—Cassandra25.LittleWomenisanovelwrittenbyLouisaMayAlcottin________.A.1868 B.2019 C.202026.Gerwig’sLittleWomenisa________.A.movie B.TVshow C.play27.Theunderlinedwordpickmeans________.A.采摘 B.接送 C.選擇28.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat________.A.boyswillfindthemovienotenjoyableB.themovieisheartwarmingandinspiringC.mostpeoplelikeAmybetterthanJoCLookingforanewhobby?Maybeit’stimetotrycomputerprogramming.That’swhat84-year-oldMasakoWakamiyaofJapandecidedtodo4yearsago.What’smore,theGrannymadeafreeappgame,Hinadan,whichgetsnearly5starsontheAppleAppStoreand53,000downloadsworldwide.Theapp,basedonthetraditionalJapanesedollfestivalofHinaMatsuri,invitesplayerstoput12dollsintherightorder.Sofar,thegamehasbecomeverypopularwithelderly(年長)womenwhoenjoyplayingitwiththeirgrandchildren.“Japanisa‘super-aged’nationwhereoneinfourpeopleareover65yearsold.Still,therearen’tmanyappgamesforelderlypeople.Asweage,oureyesightisfalling,andwecan’tmoveourfingers(手指)thewaywe’dliketo.Sopeopleofmyagefindtheappgamesforyoungpeopleboring,”saidWakamiya.That’swhyshedecidedtodeveloponeforelderlypeopleallbyherself.Shelearnedtheinsandoutsofthecomputerprogrammingthrougha6-monthcomputerclass.Thenherfirstbrainchild,Hinadan,cameintobeing.“Programmingiseasytolearn,butitisalsoaverypowerfullanguage.TheInternettookmetoawholenewworldthatIneverknewbeforeIusedacomputer.ItseemsthatmylifebeganagainandI’mprettyexcitedaboutwhat’sstilltocome,”shesaid.“Ialsohopeotherelderlypeoplewilllearnaboutthegoodpointsthatdigital(數(shù)字)lifecouldofferandmakethemostofit.”29.Wakamiyabegantolearncomputerprogrammingattheageof________.A.84 B.80 C.6530.WakamiyamadetheappgameHinadanfor________inJapan.A.children B.youngpeople C.elderlypeople31.Wakamiyathinksprogrammingis________.A.powerful B.difficult C.popular32.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.a.Wakamiyaistheworld’soldestcomputerprogrammerb.WakamiyathinksInternetopenshereyestotheworldc.WakamiyahopeselderlypeoplecanenjoythedigitallifeA.ab B.bc C.ac第二節(jié)閱讀D篇短文(每小題2分，滿分8分)D閱讀短文，結(jié)合圖片提示，完成表格，每空不超過三個詞。ThinkwhatwillhappenifyoushakeupabottleofCoca-Cola.Thegasinsidegetsveryexcitedandtriestogoout.Then,ifyouopenthebottle,thedrinkandgasinsidebreakthroughtheopeningquicklyandevengetyouallwet.Whatifthedrinkandgasareorangeandcomeoutofamountain-likebottle?Yep,avolcano(火山)comesalive!Today,let’smakeahomemadevolcanoandseewhatitmightlooklikewhenarealvolcanoerupts(噴發(fā)).Whatyouneed:?abottle?halfacupofdishwashingsoap?sixpiecesofnewspapers?fivedropseachoftheredandyellowfoodcoloring?ateaspoonandaplate?acupofbakingsoda(小蘇打)?twocupsofwhitevinegar(醋)Whattodo:Tostartwith,youneedtobuildyourmodelvolcano.Shapethenewspapersaroundthebottleandmakeitmountainlike.Besurethatthemountainisashighasthebottle.Next,putthemodelvolcanoontheplatesoitwillholdthethingsthatwillrunoutlater.Then,putthebakingsoda,dishwashingsoapandfoodcoloringintothebottleonebyoneandmixthemtogetherwithateaspoonuntiltheyareorange.Finally,timefortheeruption!Don’taddthevinegaruntilyouarereadyforthat!Theeruptioncanbeprettyfast.Whenyouareready,pourthevinegarintothebottleatonceandstepbackandwatchyourvolcanocomealive!MakingaHomemadeVolcanoFirst,shapethenewspapersaroundthebottleandmakeitmountainlike.Makesureitisastallasthebottle.Now,youhavea____33____.Next,____34____underthemodelvolcano.Makesureitisbigenoughtoholdallthethingsthatwillrunout.Then,putthebakingsoda,dishwashingsoapandfoodcoloringintothebottleonebyoneand____35____untilyougetanorangemixture.Timefortheeruption!Pour____36____whenyou’rereadyforit.Stepbackandwatchyourvolcanocomealive.III.書面表達(共五節(jié)，滿分58分)第一節(jié)連詞成句重新排序所給詞匯，組成正確的句式表達(每小題2分，滿分10分)37.anything,you,special,did,buy________________________________?38.exam,prepare,I,to,have,for,an________________________________.39.150,will,to,be,old,people,years,live________________________________.40.what,arrive,if,happen,they,late,will________________________________?41.expect,much,you,from,to,can’t,learn,soap,operas________________________________.第二節(jié)完成句子根據(jù)語用提示，完成句子(每小題2分，滿分10分)42.Jack想邀請你去參加他的生日派對，但你剛好沒空，可以這么答復(fù)他:I’dloveto,but________________________________.43.你想知道Tom長大后想做什么，可以這么問:________________________________whenyougrowup?44.你想告訴外教，Sam和他的雙胞胎姐姐一樣努力，可以這么說:Sam________________________________histwinsister.45.Betty想知道你對達人秀的看法，你可以這么回答:________________________________.46.Sally想知道水餃怎么做，她可以這么向你請教：________________________________?第三節(jié)短文填空(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)根據(jù)語境或具體提示填空，完成短文As2020hascometoanend,it’stimetothinkaboutthenewyear.Yourplansfor2021mightbe____47____fromorsimilartothoseinthepast.Eitherway,hereareafewresolutionsthatyoucankeepinmind.First,bekindto____48____(you).Ifyoufeelstressedout(壓力大)thisyear,thisresolutionneedstobeonthe____49____/t?p/ofyourmind.Maketimetodosomethingyoulove,likegoing____50____(camp)withyourfriends,orgoingsomewheretorelax.____51____(two),getbettersleep!Iknowit’snoteasytogotosleepearlywithphonesinbed.Butgetting____52____/?’n?f/sleepismoreimportantthanjustplayinggamesor____53____videosonTikTok.Next,setupgoals(目標(biāo)).Youcannevermakeyourdreamscome____54____ifyoudon’thaveagoal.Youcanstartwithsomething____55____andmakethembiggerlater,sotheywon’tbetoodifficulttoreach.Anotheryear,anotherchanceto____56____/i:m’pru:v/yourself.Howe