2025年上海中華職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、-TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls（）MayorJuneeveryyear,-Yes,thisyear'sDragonBoatFestivalis（）June14th.(1分)A、in;onB、on;inC、in;inD、on;on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“——端午節(jié)在每年的五月或六月?！堑?，今年的端午節(jié)是在6月14日?！眔n用在具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上的前面；in用在年、月的前面。根據(jù)MayorJune可知，在五月或六月，用介詞in;根據(jù)June14th可知，具體的6月14日，用介詞on。故選A。

2、.________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith’sorders.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)，句意Lucky是一只多么聰明的狗啊！它能明白史密斯先生的指令．感嘆名詞dog要用What，先排除C和D，又因?yàn)閐og是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，What后要加不定冠詞．若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，就用whata/an；是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，只用what.

3、---Howisherconditionnow?---Ithasimproved（）.(1分)A、greatlyB、betterC、soD、much正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper.How_______youare!

(1分)A、loyalB、creativeC、helpfulD、organized正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：真不敢相信你用紙做了一只栩栩如生的貓。你多么有創(chuàng)造力呀！考查形容詞辨析。loyal忠誠(chéng)的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的；helpful有幫助的；organized有組織的。根據(jù)“Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper”可知，感嘆對(duì)方很有創(chuàng)造力，故選B。

5、Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit（）verywell.(1分)A、workedoutB、triedoutC、wentwithD、carriedon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?

(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我們不是該吃午飯了嗎？itisabouttime后面的句子要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí),這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“該到……的時(shí)候了”，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)

7、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（2）選()

(1分)A、people

B、phone

C、computer

D、money正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為如果您正在等待新的手機(jī)，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要幾個(gè)可以使用手機(jī)的朋友。

8、-Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?-________

(1分)A、Allright.B、No,let’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析對(duì)別人的要求做出肯定回答用allright

9、Anumberofvisitors（）visitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors（）increasing.(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“許多參觀者正在參觀西湖，參觀者的數(shù)量正在增長(zhǎng)?！盿numberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選A。

10、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）br(i)dge(1分)A、br(i)ghtB、l(i)ghtC、n(i)ghtD、bridge[br?d?]正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析bridge[br?d?]A:bright[bra?t]B:light[la?t]C:night[na?t]D:bill[b?l]故選D.

11、Thefreshmencouldhelp____________theticketsforthecollege's“DoItYourselfShow”.

(1分)A、getupB、tryoutC、takeoutD、handout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析新生們可以幫助分發(fā)學(xué)院“自己動(dòng)手表演”的門(mén)票。handout分發(fā);散發(fā);給予

12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）r(ea)lize(1分)A、r(ea)dB、sp(ea)kC、st(ea)lD、id(ea)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

13、_____________thatIcouldn’tbeabsorbedinthework.

(1分)A、TheymadesomanynoiseB、SoloudlytheytalkedC、ItwassonoiseoutsideD、Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查倒裝句。So+形容詞或副詞，Such+名詞，放在句首時(shí)，使用部分倒裝，句意：他們發(fā)出了如此大的噪音以至于我不能專(zhuān)心工作。所以選D。

14、--Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?--（）.It'sveryinteresting.(1分)A、IlikeitverymuchB、Idon'tminditC、Ican’tstanditD、Idon'tlikeit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

15、Wesatdown,________theTVsetandbegantowatchthegame.

(1分)A、turnedonB、turnedoffC、turnedroundD、turnedback正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)句意，這是已經(jīng)過(guò)去式，打開(kāi)電視用turnon，過(guò)去式用turnedon

16、材料

TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評(píng)估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.AllthefollowingcandescribetheUniversityofTokyoexcept_(1分)A、

oldB、

advancedC、

internationalD、largestinJapan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

17、Thisstory（）in1981.(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、istakenplaceC、tookplaceD、tooktheplace正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

18、Iwouldhavecomesooner,butI________thatyouwerewaiting.

(1分)A、didn'tknowB、hasn'tknownC、hadn'tknowD、haven'tknown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本句的意思是:我原本可早來(lái)的，但我不知道你一直在等著。本句可以看作虛擬條件句已被省略，原條件句為:If

I

hadknownthatyouwerewaiting.由于前句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從前后文的邏輯來(lái)看，but之后的句子應(yīng)該是來(lái)陳述過(guò)去的事實(shí)的。所以應(yīng)該選擇didn’tknow。有許多虛擬語(yǔ)氣句子其虛擬條件是十分含蓄的，考生需特別注意。

19、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第12空填（）。(1分)A、searchB、passC、leaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。search意為“搜尋”;pass意為“通過(guò)”;leave意為“離開(kāi)”;have意為“擁有”。根據(jù)上文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.”和下文的“takeit”可知，此處指作者讓年輕男人使用這個(gè)停車(chē)位。故選D。

20、Hismotherdoesn'tliketothrowawayoldthings（）theyareuseless.(1分)A、butB、becauseC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“他的媽媽不喜歡扔舊東西，盡管它們沒(méi)有用?！眅venif意為“即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用evenif。故選C

21、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Whatisthebestwaytostopsmoking?(1分)A、

Avoid

working

where

you

feel

like

a

cigarette.B、

Avoid

working

with

smokers

in

the

same

place.C、

Sit

down

and

think

about

the

situations

where

you

smoke.D、Donotbringcigaretteswithyouwhenyoutakearest.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

22、Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere_______tohelpmyson.

(1分)A、onboardB、intimeC、forsureD、onpurpose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。我高興的是我在那兒及時(shí)幫助了我的兒子。Aonboard在船上；Bintime及時(shí)；Cforsure肯定；Donpurpose目的。故選B。

23、

Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.

(1分)A、betweenB、FromC、behindD、among正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析"句意：安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。考查介詞詞義辨析。between在……之間(兩者)；from來(lái)自；behind在……后面；among在……之間(三者)。根據(jù)“Annaistallerthanme.”可知，這里指她坐在我后面，故選C。"

24、Ithinkyoushouldendit_____itistoolate,oryouwillbesorryforit.

(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sothatD、because正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我認(rèn)為在事情太糟糕之前你應(yīng)該制止他，否則你會(huì)后悔的。before在…之前

25、Butwhy________somepears?

(1分)A、don’tyoutobuyB、notyoubuyC、don’tbuyD、notbuy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析但為什么不買(mǎi)些梨呢？whynotdo：為什么不做某事呢?

26、It'stime（）supper.LucyandLilyaresitting（）thetable.(1分)A、to;atB、at;forC、for;onD、for;at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

27、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong（）toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

28、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、allof

B、allover

C、all

D、allfrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、—I'm（）inwhat（）you,—Well,don'tfollowsuit.Justdowhatyoulike.(1分)A、interesting;interestsB、interested;interestsC、interest;interestsD、interest;interesting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞。句意為：“-----你所感興趣的就是我感興趣的。嗯，不要跟風(fēng)。只做你自己喜歡的?！眀einterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，介詞in后接賓語(yǔ)從句；interest為動(dòng)詞，意為“使……感興趣；引起……的關(guān)心”,賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞interest作謂語(yǔ)。故選B。

30、IfI（）you,I（）moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.(1分)A、was;shallpayB、am;willp