新概念1Lesson131-132

①review②newwords③text④

ɡrammar

①review1wave[weiv]v.招手2track[tr?k]n.跑道3mile[mail]n.英里4overtake[??uv?'teik]v.從后面超越，超車5speed[spi:d]limit限速6dream[dri:m]v.做夢，思想不集中7sign[sain]n.標記，牌子8drivinglicence['draivi?'lais?ns]駕駛執(zhí)照9charge[t?ɑ:d?]v.罰款10darling['dɑ:li?]n.親愛的(用作表示稱呼)wordsANN::Look,Gary!

Thatpoliceman'swavingtoyou.

Hewantsyoutostop.POLICEMAN:Wheredoyouthinkyouare?

Onaracetrack?

Youmusthavebeendriving

atseventymilesanhour.GARY: Ican'thavebeen.POLICEMAN:Iwasdoingeighty

whenIovertookyou.POLICEMAN:Didn'tyouseethespeedlimit?GARY: I'mafraidIdidn't,officer.

Imusthavebeendreaming.ANN:Hewasn'tdreaming,officer.

Iwastellinghimtodriveslowly.GARY:That'swhyIdidn'tseethesign.POLICEMAN:Letmeseeyourdrivinglicence.POLICEMAIT:Iwon'tchargeyouthistime.

Butyou'dbetternotdoitagain!GARY: Thankyou.

I'llcertainlybemorecareful.ANN:Itoldyoutodriveslowly,Gary.GARY:Youalwaystellme

todriveslowly,darling.ANN:Well,nexttime

you'dbettertakemyadvice!語法：

(1)must+have+done：對過去發(fā)生的行為的肯定猜測，意思是“肯定已經(jīng)做過某事”；(2)can’t+have+done：對過去發(fā)生的行為的否定猜測，意思是“一定沒有做過某事”；(3)must/can’thavebeendoing：表示對過去正在進行的動作的推測，意思是“當時一定/不可能在做某事”。②newwords1.Egypt['i:d?ipt]n.埃及2.abroad[?'br?:d]ad.國外3.worry['w?ri]v.擔憂IlivedinEgyptforatime.我在埃及住了一陣子。Egyptian[i'd?ip?(?)n]a.埃及的n.埃及人1.TheancientEgyptianshadadvancedcivilization.古埃及人曾經(jīng)擁有高度文明1.Egypt['i:d?ipt]n.埃及2.abroad[?'br?:d]ad.國外worryabout

worrytoomuchShe’sworriedthatshemightloseherjobsoon.beworriedabout擔心Hewasworriedaboutthefinaltest.3.worry['w?ri]v.擔憂③textWhat’stheprombleaboutdecidngonaholiday?listenandanswerthequestionlistenandcheckMARTIN:Whereareyougoingto

spendyourholidaysthisyear,Gary?GARY: Wemaygoabroad.

I'mnotsure.

MywifewantstogotoEgypt.

I'dliketogothere,too.

Wecan'tmakeupourminds.MARTIN:Willyoutravelbyseaorbyair?GARY:Wemaytravelbysea.MARTIN:It'scheaper,isn'tit?GARY: Itmaybecheaper,butittakesalongtime.listenandcheckMARTIN:I'msureyou'llenjoyyourselves.GARY: Don'tbesosure.

Wemightnotgoanywhere.

Mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.

Who'sgoingtolookafterthedog?

Who'sgoingtolookafterthehouse?

Who'sgoingtolookafterthegarden?

Wehavethisproblemeveryyear.

Intheend,westayathome

andlookaftereverything:課文解析課文解析課文解析besurebesureof／about＋n.對......有把握besurethat肯定，確信besuretodo肯定，一定，務(wù)必eg.Heissureofsuccess.他確信他會成功。Wearesurethatheisinnocent.我們確信他是無辜Besuretocallmeat5o＇clock．五點務(wù)必打電話給我課文解析3.wouldliketodosth．樂于干某事，想做某事wouldlikesth.想吃（喝，得到）某物4.makeupone’smind

下決心，決定相當于decide，常跟todosth.表示決心或決定去做某事。5.Willyoutravelbyseaorbyair?bysea=byship

乘船byair=byplane

乘飛機課文解析6.Itmaybecheaper,butittakesalongtime.take花費，占用take只能用于時間的花費，不能用于金錢。ittakessb+時間todosth.花某人的時間做某事eg．Ittookme1hourtodothejob．花了我一個小時的時間來做這件事。Take表示的是時間的占用，具有客觀性；而spend表示人對時間有意識的花費，有主觀性。2、ittakesalongtime.=ittakesalongtimetotravelbye課文解析7.I'msureyou'llenjoyyourselves.(1)賓語從句，you＇llenjoyyourselves．作sure的賓語。(2)enjoyoneself＝haveagoodtime玩的愉快8.Wemightnotgoanywhere.（1）might是may的過去式情態(tài)動詞的過去式不表示過去，而往往是表示一種更為婉轉(zhuǎn)的語（2）anywhere任何地方，副詞作狀語somewhere某地，用于肯定句nowhere沒有任何地方課文解析④

ɡrammarmight1）表過去的“可能”和“允許”多用于間接引語Shesaidthathemighttakeherdictionary.2）表現(xiàn)在的“可能”，其可能性要比may小。Electricironscouldbedangerous;theymightgiveyouasevereshock.電熨斗會有危險，它可能電著人。3）may（might）÷have＋done表示對過去發(fā)生行為的推測，含有“想必” “也許是”的意思。may1）表示請求、可以、允許。Youmaydrivethetractor.2）當回答由may引起的問題時，否定答語要用mustnot，表示“不許可 “不應(yīng)該” “不行” 0MayIcomein?(0) No,youmstn't.3）may／might推測性用法可能Hemayberight.注意：1.只用于肯定和否定句中，不用于疑問句中。2.might比may可能性更小mayno可能不cannot不可3.表建議（可和aswell連用）Youmay(might)aswellstaywhereyouare.還是......的好小結(jié)：1.maybe可能是。2.

mayhavebeen可能已經(jīng)3.May和might之后接動詞原形might表示，過去時態(tài)只是語氣上比魅更委婉，表示的可能性更小，和may一樣，might所表示的是，現(xiàn)在將來或過去的一種可能性如：Hemaymightgotothehospital.她可能去醫(yī)院，4.may和might可用于否定句意思是:可能不,也許,但不用于疑問句如：hemademightnotbeathome.從方框中選擇合適的情態(tài)動詞，并用適當?shù)慕Y(jié)構(gòu)填空。

maymustcan

1.Mr.Liisalwaysontime.He

latefortheparty.2．Sarahwillgetmarriedtoday．She

thehappiestgirlontheearthnow!3.-WillEmilycomebybus?-Sheshould,butshe

not.Shelikeswalking.4.-Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoortenminutesago.WasitXiaoming?-It

himthen.HeleftforBeijinglastnight.5.Myfather

verytirednow.Hehasbeenworkinginthegardensincethismorning.6．-Look！Thecloudsaregathering（聚集）．-Iamalittleworri