南山外國語學(xué)校（集團(tuán)）濱海學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)考英語試卷II.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1分）Amankeptdrivingfor3hoursandfeltsleepy.Suddenly,hedroveofftheroadintoaditch(溝).Thoughhewasn't__1__,hiscarwasstuckdeepintheditch.Sothemanwalkedtoanearbyfarmtoaskfor__2__“Warwickcangetthecaroutofthatditch,"saidthefarmer,pointingtoanoldmule(騾子)standinginafield.Themanlookedattheoldmule,thinkingthatitwas__3__forittodothat.Thefarmernoticedthe__4__ontheman'sfaceandrepeated,"Yep,oldWarwickcandothejob.Ibelieveinhim."Themanthoughthehadnothingtolose.So,thetwomenandthemulethen__5__totheditch.Thefarmertiedthemuletothecar.Thenhepulledtheropeandshouted,"Pull,FredPull,JackPull,TedPull,Warwick!"Soon,themulepulledthecaroutoftheditch__6__.HethankedthefarmerandWarwick.Buthewasstill__7__abouthowWarwickdidit.Soheasked,"Whydidyoucalloutallthose__8__beforeyoucalledWarwick?"Thefarmersmiled,saying:"OldWarwickisjustaboutblind.Butaslongashebelieveshe'spartofateam,hedoesn't__9__pullingandtrieshisbest"JustasitiswithWarwick,beinginateam__10__makesusmorepositive,becauseweknowwearesupportedallthetime.()1.A.asleep B.awake C.blind D.hurt()2.A.order B.help C.agreement D.permission()3.A.lucky B.proper C.impossible D.incorrect()4.A.joy B.anger C.smile D.worry()5.A.askedtheway B.clearedtheway C.madetheirway D.foundtheirway()6.A.secretly B.confidently C.peacefully D.successfully()7.A.anxious B.curious C.nervous D.serious.()8.A.names B.numbers C.signs D.patterns()9.A.enjoy B.mind C.risk D.practice()10.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.alwaysII.閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）AAreyoutroubledbyhousework,suchascleaningtablesortidyingyourroom?Doyouneedahelpinghand?Recently,therobotMobileAlohamadebyscientistatStandfordUniversityintheUSbecamepopularonline.Inthevideoposted,wecanseetherobotpreparingdishesonitsown.It'salsogoodatwateringplants,pettingcats,cleaningthefloorandwashingclothes.Soundsgood!Well,anothervideopostedbyresearchersmaydisappointsomepeople.MobileAlohaisn'tgoodatdoinghouseworkonitsown.Insteaditlearnsfromhumanactionsbeforedoingeachkindofhousework.Whenthesituationchanges,itcan'tworkwellwithoutahuman"teaching"it.Soitmaybreakdishes,bumpintothingsandevenburnapotTherobotcansuccessfullymovechairs80percentofthetime,saidtheteamaftertheydidmoreresearchonit.Forcookingdishes,it'sonly40percent.Inshort,it'sfarfromperfect.Infact,AIrobotsaregoodattaskssuchasmathandplayingchess,buttheyfacechallengeswhenitcomestosimpleractionslikecleaning.Andit'sthesameforMobileAloha.Forexample,ifitsbodydoesn'tmovecorrectly--evenjustwithasmalldeviation,itsarmmaymovetoofartopickupaglass."Robotsarenotreadytotakeovertheworld,"theteampostedonline.()11.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Byshowingafinding B.Byaskingquestions C.Bymakingacomparison D.Byimaginingascene.()12.WhatisthefunctionofthenumbersinParagraph3?A.Toshowthelatestfindingsoftheteam.B.Toprovethatrobotscandonothingright.C.Tosupportanopinionthatrobotsarenotperfect.D.ToexplainthemainfunctionofMobileAlohaismovingchairs.()13.Whatdoestheunderlineword"deviation"probablymeaninParagraph4?A.damage. B.progress C.effort D.mistake()14.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theimportanceofrobotstotheworld. B.Thelatestresearchersonrobots.C.Somedisadvantagesofrobots. D.Somewaystoproduceperfectrobots.()15.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.EDUCATION B.CULTURE C.PEOPLE D.TECHNOLOGYBTherewasmagicinthesecretgardeninspring.Firsteverythingturnedgreen.Thenthegreenchangedtocolors-blue,purpleandred.Therewereflowerseverywhere.Therosestheroses!Fromsmallbudstheygrewintolargeflowersandfilledtheairwithpleasantsmell.Colinwassickandthoughtthathewoulddiesoon.Buthewatchedallthechangesastheyhappenedinspring.Dickon,Colin'sfriend,pushedColinonwheelchairtothegardeneverymorningandColinspentthedaythere.Sometimeshesatonthegrasswatchingtheinsects.Heoncewatchedamousediggingahole.OnemorningDickonpushedColintothesecretgardenasusual.Mary,Colin'scousin,andBenWeatherstaff,thegardener,weretheretoo.Colinsaid:"Iwanttotellyousomethingveryimportant."“Ibelievethatthereismagicineverything,”continuedColin.“Dickonknowssomemagic.Hecharms(迷住)animalsandpeople.MaryalsoknowsabitofmagicbecauseshewasborninIndia.There'smagicinthegarden,too.I'mgoingtotryandputsomeinmebecauseIwanttobewellandstrong.PleasesingMagicisinme!"withme.""Magicisinme.Magicisinme.Magicisinallofus.Theystartedsinging.ThenColintriedtowalkonhisown.Hisfirstfewstepwasshaky(搖晃的)andheevenfelltotheground.Butashetookfurtherstepsforward,hesoongotusedtoitandwasabletowalksteadily.Althoughhewasslow,hedidnotfallagain."Icanwalk!Themagicworked!"hecried.()16.WhatcolorcouldNOTbeseeninthegarden?A.Grey B.Blue C.Green D.Red.()17.HowdidColinfeelbeforespringcame?A.Joyful. B.Hopeless. C.Curious. D.embarrassed.()18.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4？A.Dickonknewalotaboutanimals. B.DickonhadmoremagicthanMary.C.Colinwouldliketocharmanimals. D.Colinwantedtohavesomemagictoo.()19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“steadily”inParagraph6probablymean?A.cheerfully. B.nervously C.smoothly D.creatively.()20.WhatwasColin'smagic?A.Slowwalk. B.Beautifulnature. C.Positivethinking. D.Warmfriendship.CTheChinesecharacterfuisanecessityinSpringFestivalcelebrations.Itexpressespeople'sbestwishesforthecomingnewyear.Thetraditionofpasting(貼)thecharacterfuonwallsandfamilydoorshasbeenaroundforalongtime.ItisrecordedthatpeoplebeganpracticingthistraditionasearlyastheSongDynasty.Thecharacterfucanbepastedeithernormallyorupsidedown,becauseinChinese,the"reversedfu"and"fuarrives"soundsimilartoeachother,bothbeingpronouncedas“fudaole”.Thereisastoryabouttheoriginofpastingthe"reversedfu".ZhuYuanzhang,thefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty,onceusedthecharacterfuasasecretsignaltokillafamilyforinsulting(侮辱)hiswife,EmpressMa,Toavoidthedisaster.thekind-heartedEmpressMaorderedeveryfamilyinthecapitaltopastethecharacterfuinfrontoftheirdoorsbeforethesunrosethenextday.Everyonefollowedherorder,butonefamilypastedthecharacterupsidedown,becausetheycouldn'treadorwrite.Thenextday,whentheemperororderedhissoldierstocheck,theyfoundthecharacterfueverywhere,includingtheupside-downone.Theemperorwasveryangryandimmediatelyorderedhispalaceguardstokillthefamilywhohadpastedthecharacterdifferently.Realizingthesituationwasnotgood.EmpressMasaidtotheemperor,"Thatfamilyknewthatyouwerecomingtovisitthemtodaysotheypastedthecharacterupsidedownonpurpose.Doesn'tithavethesamemeaningas'fuarrives?"Afterhearingthis,theemperorimmediatelysetthefamilyfree.Fromthenon,peoplebegantopastethecharacterfuupsidedownforthepurposeofhopingforluckandhonoringEmpressMa.()21.Whyisthecharacter"fu"pastedupsidedownduringSpringFestival?A.Tomakeiteasierforpeopletoread.B.Tomatchthepronunciationof"goodluckarrives."C.TofollowEmpressMa'sdirectorderstrictly.D.TohonorthefirstemperoroftheMingDynasty.()22.WhatdidEmpressMadotosavethefamilywhopasted"fu"upsidedown?A.Shesecretlywarnedthemtoescape.B.Shepunishedtheemperorforhisanger.C.Sheorderedsoldierstoremovethecharacter.D.Sheexplainedthemeaningof"reversedfu"totheemperor.()23.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefamilythatpasted"fu"incorrectly?A.Theyworeunabletoreadorwrite. B.TheydislikedEmpressMa'skindnessC.Theyaimedtocreateanewtradition. D.Theywantedtochallengetheemperor'sauthority.()24.WhatdoyouthinkofEmpressMa?A.sillyandslow B.braveandstrict C.selfishandcruel D.wiseandwarm-hearted()25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToshowrespecttoancientChineseemperorsZhuYuanzhang.B.ToexplaintheculturalstorybehindaSpringFestivaltradition.C.TocomparecustomsfromtheSongandMingDynasties.D.Toteachreadershowtowritethecharacter"fu"correctly.第二節(jié)以下是一則短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共5小題，每小題2分）A.Itwillstartanewlifewiththeloveandcarefromhumansagain.B.Itstillwaitedforitsownertocomebackathomeeveryday.C.However,aterribleplanecrashhappened.D.JustlikePudding'sstory,wemayfacedifficultiesinlife.E.Thedogwilldefinitelyhaveasadlifeagain.F.Theyalsotookittosaygoodbyetoitsowneratthemourninghall.InSouthKorea,therewasacutepuppynamedPudding.Puddinglivedhappilywithitsowner'sfamilyinasmallvillage.26__________Pudding'sownerandthewholefamilyofninepassedaway.ButPuddingdidn'tunderstandwhathadhappened.27__________Ithadtolookforfoodlikepicklesandonionsbyitselftosurvive.Later,ananimalprotectionorganizationnamed"CARE"heardaboutPudding'sstory.TheywenttothevillageandfoundPudding.Itwasverythinbutstillfullofhopeinitseyes.ThekindpeopletookPuddingawayandgaveitawarmplacetolive.28__________Now,Puddingiswaitingtobeadoptedbyanewfamily.29__________Peopleallhopethatthislittledogcanforgetthesadnessandbehappyforever.30__________Butweshouldalwayskeephopeandshowkindnesstoothersandanimals,makingtheworldabetterplace.第三節(jié)信息匹配左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是七個(gè)英語習(xí)語及其解釋，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)合適的習(xí)語描述他/她的情況（共5小題，每小題1.5分)A.Whenwedosomething,wethinkit'sveryeasytofinishthiswork,andwewillsay,"Itisapieceofcake."B.Ifwecan'tdosomethingwell,wecanpracticeagainandagain.Practicemakesperfect.Afterplentyofpractice,wowillbeperfectinwhatwedo.C.Ifyousaysomeoneistheappleofyoureye.youmeanthatsomeoneisimportantandyoureallylikehim/her.D.Peoplewanttodosomethingimpossibleortheywanttogetsomethingthattheycan'tget.Wewillsaytheycryforthemoon.E.Thetemperatureofthecucumber(黃瓜)isalwayscoolerthanthetemperatureoutside.Soifapersoncanbeverycalmwhenhemeetsdifficulties,wesayheisascoolasacucumber.F.Americansusuallyputpeas(豌豆)andcarrotstogethertomakethedishbeautiful,Iftwopersonsalwaysgettogether,wesaytheyarelikepeasandcarrots.()31.Lenahasagiftinmanagingtheclass.Shethinksitiseasytohelpteachersmanagethewholeclass.()32.Michaellikestomakefriends.Hewantstofindafriendwhocanalwaysbearoundandshareeverythingwithhim.()33.Robertisverylazy.HealwayssleepsinMathsclass.Buthewantstogetfullmarksintheexam.()34.Kellyishard-working.Shecan'tplaythepianowell,soshepracticesiteveryday.Afterthreemonths,shecanplayabeautifulsong.()35.Paulalearnsmuchabouthowtodealwithdifferentsituations,Sowhenaccidentshappen,shecanalwayskeepcalm.第二部分非選擇題(25分)IV.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。（共10小題，每小題1分)Xiangyunsha36___________hasahistoryofover700yearsisatraditionalsilkfabricfromGuangdong,China.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyanduniquemakingprocessandsometimesit37___________(call)"softgold".38___________(create)thisspecialfabricrequiresmorethan30steps,Workersusenaturaldyesfromplantsandmudfromrivers39___________(color)thesilk.Thismakesthefabricdarkbrownwithshiny40___________(pattern)thatlooklikecrackedice.Thesilkfeelscoolinsummerwarminwinter.Sinceit'smadewithnaturalingredients,it'skindtosensitiveskin.Inancienttimes,onlywealthy41___________powerfulpeoplecouldownclothesmadeofXiangyunsha.Today,Xiangyunshaisstillpopular.It'seco-friendlyandgoodforskin.DesignersuseittomakemodernclotheswhilekeepingtraditionalChinesedesigns42___________flowersandclouds.In2008,itbecame43___________protectedChineseculturaltreasure.What'smagicalaboutXiangyunsha?ThemoreyouwearXiangyunsha,thesofterand44___________(shiny)itgetsNow,this"smartsilk"evenappearsinglobalfashionshows,sharingChina'sartistictraditions45___________(proud)withtheworldwhilestayingeco-friendly.VI.書面表達(dá).(15分)假定你是李華，學(xué)校英語閱讀俱樂部的主席李華。你注意到學(xué)校同學(xué)們很少進(jìn)行英語文學(xué)閱讀。請(qǐng)用英語給全校同學(xué)寫一份倡議書，倡導(dǎo)大家多閱讀英語文學(xué)作品。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹現(xiàn)狀2.你對(duì)英語文學(xué)作品的看法3.發(fā)出倡議要求：1.80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)）；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使語句通順，條理清楚，意義連貫；4.書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔。參考詞匯：文學(xué)literatureDearschoolmates,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________