第1頁（共1頁）2025年吉林省遼源市東遼縣中考英語一模試卷一、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共45分）1.根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，使句子完整、通順、正確，每空一詞。（5分）1．（1分）You'dbettertakeanu.It'sraininghard.2．（1分）Thereisabigriverbthevillageandtheschool.3．（1分）Judydoesn'tlikeeatsweetfoodsosheneatscandy.4．（1分）Idon'tliketheshirt.Canyougivemeaone？5．（1分）AugustcomesafterJulyandAugustistheemonthofayear.Ⅱ.從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確的答案。（10分）6．（1分）—Doyoulike______cartoon"ChangeAn"（《長安三萬里》）.—Oh，it's______wonderfulone.It'smyfavoritefilm.（）A．the；a B．a(chǎn)；a C．a(chǎn)；the7．（1分）MissLiuteaches______Englishverywell.Wealllike______classes.（）A．our；she B．us；her C．us；hers8．（1分）Itis______knownthatmoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChineseculturenow．（）A．politely B．loudly C．widely9．（1分）IamsorryIdidn'tansweryourphonebecauseI___________thepianoatthattime.（）A．played B．wasplaying C．a(chǎn)mplaying10．（1分）Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let'sgotheroad.（）A．a(chǎn)gainst B．a(chǎn)mong C．a(chǎn)cross11．（1分）—Whosedictionaryisthis？—ItbeJeff's.Look!HisnameisonPageOne.（）A．must B．need C．can't12．（1分）Wedecidedto______signsaroundtheschooltotellthestudentsaboutthebooksale.（）A．putup B．putoff C．putaway13．（1分）﹣DoyouknowtheastronautWangYaping？﹣Sure!Sheisagreatwoman______stickstoherdream.Ireallylookuptoher.（）A．where B．who C．which14．（1分）Youwon'tpasstheP.E.examsuccessfully______youexerciseeveryday.（）A．unless B．if C．whether15．（1分）Myfriendisinterestedinscienceandtechnologyandlovestoimagine______in35years.（）A．whattheworldwaslike B．whattheworldwillbelike C．whatwilltheworldbelikeⅢ.從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。16．（5分）A.Whenwasitlastyear？B.Doyouknowhowmanycompanies（公司）willcometotheshow？C.Isthereanythingspecial？D.Wecanbooktheticketsonlineandlet'sgototheshowtogether.E.Howmanypeoplecametotheshowlastyear？F.Whenwillitbeheldthisyear？LiJun：Longtimenosee.Howisitgoingthesedays？HeLi：Prettygood.Youlookveryexcited.（1）LiJun：Yes.HaveyoueverheardofChinaChangchunInternationalAutoExpo（汽博會(huì)）？HeLi：Yes，Iknowit.Itbeganin1999.（2）LiJun：ItwillbeheldinJulyinChangchunInternationalExhibition（展覽）Center.HeLi：（3）LiJun：Idon'tknow，butlastyeartherewere155companies.HeLi：Somany.（4）LiJun：Over618，000.AndIguessthisyeartherewillbemorepeople.HeLi：Soundsreallyexciting.Howcanwegettheticket？LiJun：（5）HeLi：OK.Ican'twait.Ⅳ.根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、通順、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。17．（5分）A：Hello？ThisisLily.B：Hi，Lily.It'sTedhere.（1）？A：I'mwatchingTV.What'sup？B：Summervacationiscoming.MydaughterKateisgoingtospendhervacationinyourcity.A：Great!（2）？B：Shewillstayfortwoweeks.A：Well，Ihaven'tseenherfortwoyears.Iremembersheusedtobeshortandhavelonghair.（3）？B：Sheistallandhasshorthairnow.A：（4）？B：SheisarrivingonJuly3rd.Canyoumeetheratthetrainstation？A：（5）.I'lldrivetheretomeetherthen.V.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或用單詞正確形式填空，每空一詞。18．（5分）Thereisayoungman，LordYe.Helikes（1）（dragon）verymuch.Hedrawsmanydragonsinhishouse.Thehousebecomesaworldofdragon.ArealdragonhearsofLordYeandheis（2）（deep）moved.Hewantsto（3）（visit）LordYeandbefriends（4）him."Hi，Mr.Ye!Nicetomeetyou."TherealdragoncomestovisitMr.Yeandsayspolitely.ButLordYeis（5）afraidthatherunsawayquickly.Herunsandshouts，"Oh，myGod!Help!Help!"WhatdoyouthinkofLordYe？VI.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案19．（5分）EveryyearonMay20th，it'sWorldBeeDay.It'sadaytothankbees.（1）bees，wewouldn'thaveanyfood!Theycarrypollen（花粉）whenbeesflyfromplanttoplant，（2）thepollenmakesnewplantsgrow.It'salsoadaytolearnmoreabouttheir（3）.Losingnaturalhomes，gettingsickandhighertemperaturesaremakingthenumberofbeesdrop.（4），peoplearenowmakingaplantosavebees.Itmakesrobotbeestohelp（5）andlookafterthequeenbee.Thiswillgetthequeenbeetolaymoreeggsandmakemorebees.（1）A.WithoutB.AboutC.For（2）A.butB.andC.or（3）A.habitsB.interestsC.problems（4）A.LuckilyB.ProbablyC.Secretly（5）A.washB.feedC.useVII.從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文，其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。20．（10分）A.toB.hopeC.madeD.kindsE.costsF.looksG.moreH.dividedI.notJ.ItK.spendsL.cleverLookattheoldman.He（1）likethefamousscientistEinstein.Itisarobotwhichwas（2）byAmericanscientists.Ithasgreyhairandamoustache（胡須）ontheface.Althoughithasonlyaheadandtwoshoulders，itcanmakedifferentfacesaccording（3）howpeoplefeel.Scientistsalsomademanyrobotsthatcancommunicatewithpeople.ThiskindofrobotfirstappearedinAmerica.Itcan（4）onlyknowpeople'sfeelings，butalsoinfer（推斷）people'sageandsex（性別）.Itevencanmakesome（5）ofsimplehumanactions，suchasnoddingitshead.Somescientists（6）tomakemorerobotswithmoreactionsjustlikehumanbeings.Theywanttomakemorerobotswhoarekind﹣hearted，understandingandcaringaboutothers."（7）isveryimportanttomakesuchkindsofrobots.Wealsohopetheyareas（8）asus，thefamousscientistHansonsaid.Butitishardtomakesuchkindsofrobots，becausethecleverertherobotsare，the（9）theywillberefused.SotheAmericanscientistsselected（挑選）theheadofthefamousscientistEinsteinbecausehewasapeacefulandkind﹣heartedoldperson.Butthiskindofrobotisveryexpensive.It（10）75thousanddollarstomakeoneEinsteinrobot.Hansonhopesonedaythecostofmakingarobotcanbeonly200dollars.二、閱讀理解（共40分）VIII.根據(jù)所給材料，完成下列各題。（共40分）21．（5分）Chinesedisheshighlight（增色）BeijingWinterOlympics.ManyforeignWinterOlympicsplayershavegonecrazyaboutChinesefood.JiaoziJuliaMarinohastriedlotsofdifferentfoodsinBeijing.ButwhenshewasaskedinaninterviewwhatherfavouritemealwasintheOlympicVillage.Marinoansweredquickly."Myfavouritefoodisjiaozi.I'veprobablyhadabout200jiaozisinceIcamehere."Redbeanbun（豆沙包）Snowboarder，JeniseSpiteri，fromMalta，isanotherbigfanofChinesefood，especiallyredbeanbuns."It'smyfavouritefoodthatIhaveintheOlympicVillage，"saidSpiteri."Istartedeatingthemonthefirstdayandthenforbreakfast，lunchanddinner."Shehasbecomethe"redbeanbungirl"inChina.Spicyhotchpotch（麻辣燙）JuttaLeerdam，a23﹣year﹣oldspeedskatingplayer.fromtheNetherlands.posted（發(fā)帖）herfavouritespicyhotchpotchontheInternet."ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch.Itismoredeliciousthanburgersandfries."RiceGermanfigureskaterNicoleSchottsaidoneofherfavouritefoodsintheOlympicVillagewasrice."ItisdifferentfromallofourEuropeanrice."shesaid."That'sactuallywhatIeateverysingledayalthoughIhavebroughtfoodsfromhome."（1）What'sJuliaMarino'sfavouritefood？A.Jiaozi.B.Redbeanbun.C.Spicyhotchpotch.D.Rice.（2）Whoiscalledthe"redbeanbungirl"inChina？A.JuliaMarino.B.JuttaLeerdam.C.JeniseSpiteri.D.NicoleSchott.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"referto？A.Burger.B.Spicyhotchpotch.C.Chinesesnack.D.Fries.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.JuttaLeerdamwhois23yearsoldcomesfromMalta.B.ChinesedishesarepopularatBeijingWinterOlympics.C.NicoleSchottthinksriceinChinaisthesameasEuropeanrice.D.JeniseSpiterishowsherlovetospicyhotchpotchontheInternet.（5）Wherecanwereadthispassageprobably？A.Inanovel.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inahistorymagazine.D.Inafoodculturenewspaper.22．（5分）①"Iwillthinkofit."Itiseasytosaythis，butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking？Thoughwecannotsee，orhear，orfeelourthoughts，theyarepowerful.②IsaacNewtonwasseatedinhisgardenonasummereveningwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothink，andtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowtheearth，sun，moon，andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.③JamesFergusononcesawtheinsideofhisfather'swatch，andhewondered，"WhyshouldInotmakeawatch？"Thissethimthinkinganditledtoawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.④WaltDisney，thefamousAmericanfilm﹣maker，wasoftenthinkingofnewideas.Oneday，whenhewasinameeting，hesuddenlystoppedtalking，deepinthought.Helookedandlookedataplacehighupintheroom.Thiscontinuedforalongtime，andthenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.⑤Ideascomeatanytime，andtheimportantthingistothink.Whenyoumeetwithanydifficulty，don'tloseheart.Trytothinkofitbeforeaskingsomeonetohelpyou.Thinkandbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinkcreatively.（1）IsaacNewtonwantedtofindout.A.whomadetheapplefallB.wheretheapplefellC.whentheapplehithimD.whytheapplefell（2）WaltDisneywaswhenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.A.tellingastoryB.havingameetingC.makingafilmD.sittinginagarden（3）Whichwordcanbestdescribethethreepeopleaccordingtothepassage？A.Lucky.B.Funny.C.Helpful.D.Creative.（4）Whatisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？（①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2，…）A.B.C.D.（5）Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.itiseasytoseeandhearourthoughtsB.everyoneofuslikesthinkingC.weshouldalwaysaskothersforhelpD.thinkinghelpstogetnewideas23．（5分）閱讀下面的短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，符合的寫（A），不符合的寫（B）。HeSudanisasandpaintingartist.ShewasbornintoanartisticfamilyinHunanProvince.Shestartedtoshowhertalentinpaintingasachild.Shetookupsandpaintingwhileshewasstudyingatuniversity.Backthen，therewerenolessonsaboutsandpaintingintheuniversity，soshelearneditbywatchingonlinevideos.SheisfamousaroundChinaforhersandpaintingsaboutChina's24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.The24solartermsarepartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Theyareknownasthe"fifthgreatinvention"ofChina.Theyareusefulforpeople'slifeandwork.Manyfarmersstilldependonthesolartermsnowtodecidewhattheyshoulddointhefields.However，fewyoungpeopleknowaboutthe24solarterms.ShewantstousehersandpaintingstotellstoriesaboutthesolartermssothatmoreyoungChinesecanlearnabouteachofthem.Ittakesheraboutoneweektocreateeachsandpainting."I'llcreatemoresandpaintingstopromote（推廣）traditionalChineseculture，"shesaidproudly.（1）HeSudanisasandpaintingartistfromHunan.（2）HeSudanlearnedsandpainingbytakinglessonsatuniversity.（3）The24solartermsareknownasthe"fifthgreatinvention"ofChina.（4）Farmershardlydecidewhattodointhefieldsaccordingtothesolarterms.（5）HeSudanwillcreatemoreartworkstopromotetraditionalChineseculture.24．（5分）Dearstudents，Youareleavingourclasssoon.（1）It'sgoingtobestrangeandnewtoyouforawhile，andIhopeitwillbegoodtoyou.AsyourteacherIamproudofyou，becauseyouhavegrownupandyoucanmakeyourowndecisions.Yousee，uptonow，Ihavebeenaroundtotakecareofyouallthetimeandmakeyoufeelbetter.（2）.Youaregoingtosaygoodbyeandstartanewjourney，anditwillbefulloftheunexpected.Livingintheworld，weneedloveandcourage，soIhopesomeonewilltakeyoubyyourhandandteachyouthethingsyouwillhavetoknow.Atthesametime，whenyoucelebrateanachievement，（3）Giveyourselvesquiettimetowatchthebirdsflyingintheskyandtheflowerssmilingonthegreenhill.Rememberthebooksarefantastic，（4）Rememberthatit'sbettertofailthanit'stogiveup，andthekeyistolearnfromyourfailure.Butalongwithdifficulties，therewillalsobesomethingwonderfulwaitingforyou.Remembertobelieveinyourselves，thoughsomeonetellsthatyouarewrong.Treatyourselvesgently（溫柔地），（5）Facingdifficultsituationswillmakeyoustronger.Justfortoday!Pleasebelievethatasyougivetotheworld，theworldwillgivetoyou.Yours，Mr.Green根據(jù)材料短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的A.Butnowthingsaregoingtobedifferent.B.andyoucanfindyourfavoritearticlesthere.C.Youwillsetoutonyournewjourney.D.butdon'tkeepyourselvesawayfromeverythingE.alwaysremembertobethankfultothosewhomadeitpossible.F.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.25．（10分）WhatMakesaMovieaHit？（1）Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However，notallmoviesthathavebigstarsinthemaresuccessful，andusingfamousactors/actressescanbeexpensive!（2）Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks，computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarryPotter，WonderWoman，X﹣Men，StarWars，etc.Peoplealreadylovethese，sotheycan'twaittoseethemovie.（3）Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie，theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspaperoronthewebsites.Also，peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.（4）Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters，mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethatgivesextrainformationaboutthemovie.Also，whenanewmoviecomesout，thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundtheworldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.（5）Awards（獎(jiǎng)）liketheOscarandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amoviethatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A.Makeamoviethatmightwinaprize.B.UseastoryorcharacterspeoplelikeC.Advertise（宣傳）themoviewell.D.Useactorswhoarereallyfamous.E.Makeamoviewithhightechnology.F.Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.（b）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，每空一詞。（6）（7）（8）（9）（10）26．（10分）OnMay15，2023，a16﹣year﹣oldgirlfromChangsha，Hunanprovincemadenewhistory.XuZhuoyuanbecametheyoungestChinesegirltosucceedinreachingthetopofMountQomolangma.Whatmakesitmoremeaningfulisthattheyear2023marksthe70thanniversary（周年）ofthefirsthumanbeingachievingtheimpossibledream.Mountainclimbingisoneoftheworld'smostdangeroussports，andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisisMountQomolangma.Itisabout8，848.86metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickclouds，heavysnowstormsandfreezingweatherconditionsmaketheclimbingmoredifficult.However，thesedifficultiesdidn'tscareXuaway.Shewantedtochallengeherself.Shehasbeentraininghardtomakeherdreamcometrue.OnApril15，sheleftChangshaforNepal（尼泊爾）.OnApril28，shearrivedatthebasecampandmadepreparationsforthehugetask.At10p.m.BeijingtimeonMay14，XubeganherjourneyfromCamp4.Theclimbingwasveryhard，andittookher10hourstoreachthetop.Althoughsheisquiteyoung.Xuhasalreadyclimbedfivemountainsover5，000metersinChina.Whenshewas12yearsold，shesaidonHunanTV，"IwillclimbQomolangma."Fouryearslater，shekeptherpromise.Herspiritshowsusthatweshouldchallengeourselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Italsoshowsthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.（1）WhendidXureachthetopofMountQomolangma？（2）Whatisoneoftheworld'smostdangeroussportsaccordingtothetext？（3）DidthedifficultiesscareXuaway？（4）HowmanyhoursdidittakeXutoreachthetopfromCamp4？（5）WhatcanwelearnfromXu？三、寫作（15分）IX.根據(jù)要求，完成寫作。27．（15分）人們常說：人生是一場馬拉松。每天進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，在平凡中不斷突破，你將遇見更優(yōu)秀的你。請(qǐng)以"BeaBetterPerson"為題，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況，從生活習(xí)慣、體育鍛煉、人際交往三方面中任選1﹣2項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：（1）你未來的目標(biāo)；（2）你的哪些不足阻礙了目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)，請(qǐng)舉例說明（至少兩點(diǎn)）；（3）這些不足帶給你的負(fù)面影響（至少兩點(diǎn)）；（4）你將如何改進(jìn)不足，讓自己更優(yōu)秀（至少兩點(diǎn)）。寫作要求：（1）語言流暢，層次清晰，內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）詞數(shù)90﹣100，開頭部分已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（3）書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；（4）文中不能出現(xiàn)考生姓名和學(xué)校名稱。BeaBetterPersonLifeislikeamarathon.Weshouldmakeanefforttoimproveourselveseveryday._____

2025年吉林省遼源市東遼縣中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)6789101112131415答案ABBCAABAB一、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共45分）1.根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，使句子完整、通順、正確，每空一詞。（5分）1．（1分）You'dbettertakeanumbrella.It'sraininghard.【解答】根據(jù)首字母提示和It'sraininghard.（雨下得很大。）可知，此處是說"你最好帶把雨傘。"umbrella雨傘，是可數(shù)名詞。冠詞an后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填：umbrella。2．（1分）Thereisabigriverbetweenthevillageandtheschool.【解答】根據(jù)Thereisabigriver...thevillageandtheschool."村子和學(xué)校有一條大河。"及首字母提示可知，between...and..."在和之間"固定搭配。故答案為：between。3．（1分）Judydoesn'tlikeeatsweetfoodsoshenevereatscandy.【解答】根據(jù)首字母提示和Judydoesn'tlikeeatsweetfood（朱迪不喜歡吃甜食）可知，此處是說"所以她從不吃糖果。"never從不，是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞eats（吃）。故填：never。4．（1分）Idon'tliketheshirt.Canyougivemeanotherone？【解答】根據(jù)Idon'tliketheshirt.結(jié)合首字母可知意思是"你能再給我一件嗎"。another另一。故答案是another。5．（1分）AugustcomesafterJulyandAugustistheeighthmonthofayear.【解答】根據(jù)首字母提示和AugustcomesafterJulyandAugustisthe…monthofayear.（八月在七月之后，是一年中的……個(gè)月。）可知，此處是說"八月在七月之后，是一年中的第八個(gè)月。"eighth第八，是序數(shù)詞。故填：eighth。Ⅱ.從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確的答案。（10分）6．（1分）—Doyoulike______cartoon"ChangeAn"（《長安三萬里》）.—Oh，it's______wonderfulone.It'smyfavoritefilm.（）A．the；a B．a(chǎn)；a C．a(chǎn)；the【解答】the這個(gè)，是定冠詞，表示特指；a一個(gè)，是不定冠詞，后跟輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)ChangeAn（《長安三萬里》）可知，是特指這部動(dòng)畫片，所以第一空用定冠詞the。第二空是泛指一部很棒的動(dòng)畫片，用不定冠詞a。故選：A。7．（1分）MissLiuteaches______Englishverywell.Wealllike______classes.（）A．our；she B．us；her C．us；hers【解答】our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；she她，主格代詞；us我們，賓格代詞；her她的，形容性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。在所給句子中，動(dòng)詞"teaches"（教），需要賓格形式的代詞作賓語，表示教的對(duì)象，因此應(yīng)用是"us"，而不是"our"。在第二個(gè)空中，"like"后面也需要一個(gè)賓語，句中含有名詞classes（課程），前面缺少形容詞性物主單詞；her她的，形容詞性物主單詞，修飾classes。故選：B。8．（1分）Itis______knownthatmoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChineseculturenow．（）A．politely B．loudly C．widely【解答】答案：C．politely，副詞，有禮貌地；loudly，副詞，大聲地；widely，副詞，廣泛地．根據(jù)Itis______knownthatmoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChineseculturenow，可知眾所周知，越來越多的外國人正在學(xué)習(xí)中國文化，這里Itiswidelyknown表示眾所周知．故選C．9．（1分）IamsorryIdidn'tansweryourphonebecauseI___________thepianoatthattime.（）A．played B．wasplaying C．a(chǎn)mplaying【解答】A一般過去時(shí)；B過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)atthattime（在那時(shí)）和Ididn'tansweryourphone（我沒有接到你的電話）可知此句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選：B。10．（1分）Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let'sgotheroad.（）A．a(chǎn)gainst B．a(chǎn)mong C．a(chǎn)cross【解答】against反對(duì)、倚、靠；among在之中；across穿過。goacrosstheroad"過馬路"。故選：C。11．（1分）—Whosedictionaryisthis？—ItbeJeff's.Look!HisnameisonPageOne.（）A．must B．need C．can't【解答】A肯定，B需要，C不可能，根據(jù)漢語意思：看！他的名字在第一頁，說明肯定是他的，mustbe肯定是，故選：A。12．（1分）Wedecidedto______signsaroundtheschooltotellthestudentsaboutthebooksale.（）A．putup B．putoff C．putaway【解答】putup張貼；putoff推遲；putaway收拾起來，都是動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)句意和空格后面的signs（告示）可知，要填"張貼"，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。故選：A。13．（1分）﹣DoyouknowtheastronautWangYaping？﹣Sure!Sheisagreatwoman______stickstoherdream.Ireallylookuptoher.（）A．where B．who C．which【解答】where哪里，引導(dǎo)賓語從句；who引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞指人；which引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞指物。根據(jù)Sheisagreatwoman…stickstoherdream.（她是一個(gè)堅(jiān)持自己夢(mèng)想的偉大女性。）可知，是定語從句，先行詞woman（女性）是指人的，所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選：B。14．（1分）Youwon'tpasstheP.E.examsuccessfully______youexerciseeveryday.（）A．unless B．if C．whether【解答】unless除非；if如果；whether是否。根據(jù)Youwon'tpasstheP.E.examsuccessfully（你不會(huì)順利通過體育考試）和youexerciseeveryday（你每天鍛煉）可知，此處是在說明，除非你每天鍛煉，否則你不會(huì)順利通過體育考試，因此用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選：A。15．（1分）Myfriendisinterestedinscienceandtechnologyandlovestoimagine______in35years.（）A．whattheworldwaslike B．whattheworldwillbelike C．whatwilltheworldbelike【解答】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，我們需要一個(gè)賓語從句來填充imagine（想象）后面的部分，賓語從句要用陳述語序，選項(xiàng)C是疑問語序，排除選項(xiàng)C；選項(xiàng)A是一般過去時(shí)，不符合句子對(duì)未來世界的想象，排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)B正確。故選：B。Ⅲ.從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。16．（5分）A.Whenwasitlastyear？B.Doyouknowhowmanycompanies（公司）willcometotheshow？C.Isthereanythingspecial？D.Wecanbooktheticketsonlineandlet'sgototheshowtogether.E.Howmanypeoplecametotheshowlastyear？F.Whenwillitbeheldthisyear？LiJun：Longtimenosee.Howisitgoingthesedays？HeLi：Prettygood.Youlookveryexcited.（1）CLiJun：Yes.HaveyoueverheardofChinaChangchunInternationalAutoExpo（汽博會(huì)）？HeLi：Yes，Iknowit.Itbeganin1999.（2）FLiJun：ItwillbeheldinJulyinChangchunInternationalExhibition（展覽）Center.HeLi：（3）BLiJun：Idon'tknow，butlastyeartherewere155companies.HeLi：Somany.（4）ELiJun：Over618，000.AndIguessthisyeartherewillbemorepeople.HeLi：Soundsreallyexciting.Howcanwegettheticket？LiJun：（5）DHeLi：OK.Ican'twait.【解答】（1）根據(jù)上文Prettygood.Youlookveryexcited.（很好。你看起來很興奮。）以及下文Yes.（是的。）可知，此處是問對(duì)方有什么特別興奮的事情嗎，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，C選項(xiàng)"有什么特殊的事情嗎？"符合語境，故選C。（2）根據(jù)下文ItwillbeheldinJulyinChangchunInternationalExhibition（展覽）Center.（它將于7月在長春國際展覽中心舉行。）可知，此處是問什么時(shí)候舉行，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)"今年什么時(shí)候舉行？"符合語境，故選F。（3）根據(jù)下文Idon'tknow，butlastyeartherewere155companies.（我不知道，但去年有155家公司。）可知，此處是詢問對(duì)方是否知道有多少公司來參加，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B選項(xiàng)"你知道有多少公司會(huì)來參加這個(gè)展覽會(huì)嗎？"符合語境，故選B。（4）根據(jù)下文Over618，000.AndIguessthisyeartherewillbemorepeople.（超過618000人。我想今年會(huì)有更多的人。）可知，此處是問去年有多少人參加，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，E選項(xiàng)"去年有多少人來看了這個(gè)展覽？"符合語境，故選E。（5）根據(jù)上文Soundsreallyexciting.Howcanwegettheticket？（聽起來真令人興奮。我們?cè)鯓硬拍苣玫狡蹦?？）可知，此處?yīng)具體回答如何拿到票，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，D選項(xiàng)"我們可以在網(wǎng)上訂票，一起去看演出。"符合語境，故選D。Ⅳ.根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、通順、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。17．（5分）A：Hello？ThisisLily.B：Hi，Lily.It'sTedhere.（1）Whatareyoudoing？A：I'mwatchingTV.What'sup？B：Summervacationiscoming.MydaughterKateisgoingtospendhervacationinyourcity.A：Great!（2）Howlongwillshestay？B：Shewillstayfortwoweeks.A：Well，Ihaven'tseenherfortwoyears.Iremembersheusedtobeshortandhavelonghair.（3）Whatdoesshelooklikenow？B：Sheistallandhasshorthairnow.A：（4）Whenisshearriving？B：SheisarrivingonJuly3rd.Canyoumeetheratthetrainstation？A：（5）Noproblem.I'lldrivetheretomeetherthen.【解答】（1）根據(jù)I'mwatchingTV.（我正在看電視。）可知此處是說"你正在做什么？"故填Whatareyoudoing。（2）根據(jù)Shewillstayfortwoweeks.（她將待兩個(gè)星期。）可知此處是說"她要待多久？"故填Howlongwillshestay。（3）根據(jù)Sheistallandhasshorthairnow.（她現(xiàn)在很高，留著短發(fā)。）可知此處是說"她現(xiàn)在長什么樣子？"故填Whatdoesshelooklikenow。（4）根據(jù)SheisarrivingonJuly3rd.（她將于7月3日到達(dá)。）可知此處是說"她什么時(shí)候到？"故填Whenisshearriving。（5）根據(jù)Canyoumeetheratthetrainstation？（你能去火車站接她嗎？）和I'lldrivetheretomeetherthen.（我開車去接她。）可知此處是說"沒問題。"故填Noproblem。V.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或用單詞正確形式填空，每空一詞。18．（5分）Thereisayoungman，LordYe.Helikes（1）dragons（dragon）verymuch.Hedrawsmanydragonsinhishouse.Thehousebecomesaworldofdragon.ArealdragonhearsofLordYeandheis（2）deeply（deep）moved.Hewantsto（3）visit（visit）LordYeandbefriends（4）withhim."Hi，Mr.Ye!Nicetomeetyou."TherealdragoncomestovisitMr.Yeandsayspolitely.ButLordYeis（5）soafraidthatherunsawayquickly.Herunsandshouts，"Oh，myGod!Help!Help!"WhatdoyouthinkofLordYe？【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：他非常喜歡龍。用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示類別。故答案為dragons。（2）考查副詞。句意：一條真正的龍聽說了葉公，他被深深地感動(dòng)了。用副詞修飾形容詞。故答案為deeply。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他想去拜訪葉公，并和他交朋友。wantto后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為visit。（4）考查介詞。句意：他想去拜訪葉公，并和他交朋友。befriendswith和……交朋友，固定搭配。故答案為with。（5）考查副詞。句意：但是葉公很害怕，他很快就逃走了。so"如此"符合題意，修飾形容詞。故答案為so。VI.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確答案19．（5分）EveryyearonMay20th，it'sWorldBeeDay.It'sadaytothankbees.（1）Abees，wewouldn'thaveanyfood!Theycarrypollen（花粉）whenbeesflyfromplanttoplant，（2）Bthepollenmakesnewplantsgrow.It'salsoadaytolearnmoreabouttheir（3）C.Losingnaturalhomes，gettingsickandhighertemperaturesaremakingthenumberofbeesdrop.（4）A，peoplearenowmakingaplantosavebees.Itmakesrobotbeestohelp（5）Bandlookafterthequeenbee.Thiswillgetthequeenbeetolaymoreeggsandmakemorebees.（1）A.WithoutB.AboutC.For（2）A.butB.andC.or（3）A.habitsB.interestsC.problems（4）A.LuckilyB.ProbablyC.Secretly（5）A.washB.feedC.use【解答】（1）考查介詞。句意：沒有蜜蜂，我們就不會(huì)有任何食物！Without沒有；About關(guān)于；For為了。根據(jù)語境，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)蜜蜂對(duì)于食物的重要性，如果沒有蜜蜂，就沒有食物，Without"沒有"符合語境，故選A。（2）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)蜜蜂在植物間飛舞時(shí)，它們攜帶花粉，并且花粉使新植物生長。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；and并且，表并列或順承；or或者，表選擇。"蜜蜂攜帶花粉"和"花粉使新植物生長"是順承關(guān)系，因而應(yīng)用and"并且"，故選B。（3）考查名詞。句意：這也是一個(gè)更多了解它們問題的日子。habits習(xí)慣；interests興趣；problems問題。根據(jù)后文Losingnaturalhomes，gettingsickandhighertemperaturesaremakingthenumberofbeesdrop.（失去自然家園、生病和氣溫升高正在使蜜蜂數(shù)量下降）可知，這里說的是蜜蜂面臨的問題，故選C。（4）考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，人們現(xiàn)在正在制定一個(gè)拯救蜜蜂的計(jì)劃。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Probably可能；Secretly秘密地。根據(jù)后文"peoplearenowmakingaplantosavebees."（人們現(xiàn)在正在制定一個(gè)拯救蜜蜂的計(jì)劃。）可知，人們制定拯救蜜蜂的計(jì)劃是好事，所以用Luckily，表示"幸運(yùn)的是"，故選A。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它制造機(jī)器蜜蜂來幫助喂養(yǎng)和照顧蜂王。wash清洗；feed喂養(yǎng)；use使用。根據(jù)語境，機(jī)器蜜蜂是幫助照顧蜂王，和"照顧"相關(guān)且能和"蜂王"搭配的是"喂養(yǎng)"，feed"喂養(yǎng)"符合語境，故選B。VII.從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文，其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。20．（10分）A.toB.hopeC.madeD.kindsE.costsF.looksG.moreH.dividedI.notJ.ItK.spendsL.cleverLookattheoldman.He（1）FlikethefamousscientistEinstein.Itisarobotwhichwas（2）CbyAmericanscientists.Ithasgreyhairandamoustache（胡須）ontheface.Althoughithasonlyaheadandtwoshoulders，itcanmakedifferentfacesaccording（3）Ahowpeoplefeel.Scientistsalsomademanyrobotsthatcancommunicatewithpeople.ThiskindofrobotfirstappearedinAmerica.Itcan（4）Ionlyknowpeople'sfeelings，butalsoinfer（推斷）people'sageandsex（性別）.Itevencanmakesome（5）Dofsimplehumanactions，suchasnoddingitshead.Somescientists（6）Btomakemorerobotswithmoreactionsjustlikehumanbeings.Theywanttomakemorerobotswhoarekind﹣hearted，understandingandcaringaboutothers."（7）Jisveryimportanttomakesuchkindsofrobots.Wealsohopetheyareas（8）Lasus，thefamousscientistHansonsaid.Butitishardtomakesuchkindsofrobots，becausethecleverertherobotsare，the（9）Gtheywillberefused.SotheAmericanscientistsselected（挑選）theheadofthefamousscientistEinsteinbecausehewasapeacefulandkind﹣heartedoldperson.Butthiskindofrobotisveryexpensive.It（10）E75thousanddollarstomakeoneEinsteinrobot.Hansonhopesonedaythecostofmakingarobotcanbeonly200dollars.【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他看起來像著名科學(xué)家愛因斯坦。looklike是固定短語，意為"看起來像"，主語He"他"是第三人稱單數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，look"看"要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式looks'看'，故填F。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這是一個(gè)由美國科學(xué)家制造的機(jī)器人。根據(jù)語境，這里是"被制造"，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+過去分詞，make"制造"的過去分詞是made"制造"，故填C。（3）考查介詞。句意：雖然它只有一個(gè)頭和兩個(gè)肩膀，但它可以根據(jù)人們的感受做出不同的表情。accordingto是固定短語，意為"根據(jù)"，故填A(yù)。（4）考查副詞。句意：這種機(jī)器人不僅能知道人們的感受，還能推斷人們的年齡和性別。notonly...butalso...是固定搭配，意為"不但……而且……"，故填I(lǐng)。（5）考查名詞。句意：它甚至能做出一些簡單的人類動(dòng)作，比如點(diǎn)頭。somekindsof是固定短語，意為"一些種類的"，故填D。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：一些科學(xué)家希望制造出更多像人類一樣有更多動(dòng)作的機(jī)器人。根據(jù)Somescientistsmakemorerobotswithmoreactionsjustlikehumanbeings.（一些科學(xué)家制造出更多像人類一樣有更多動(dòng)作的機(jī)器人。）結(jié)合備選詞可知，這里表達(dá)"希望"制造出更多機(jī)器人，動(dòng)詞hope"希望"符合語境，故填B。（7）考查代詞。句意：制造這種機(jī)器人非常重要。這里用it"它"作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式tomakesuchkindsofrobots"制造這種機(jī)器人"，所以空處填I(lǐng)t"它"，故填J。（8）考查形容詞。句意：我們也希望它們和我們一樣聰明。根據(jù)語境及后文提到科學(xué)家希望機(jī)器人的特性，這里表達(dá)"聰明的"，結(jié)合備選詞，clever意為"聰明的"，符合語境，故填L。（9）考查比較級(jí)。句意：但是制造這種機(jī)器人很難，因?yàn)闄C(jī)器人越聰明，就越容易被拒絕。根據(jù)語境，這里表達(dá)"越容易被拒絕"，"the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)"表示"越……，越……"，結(jié)合備選詞，這里應(yīng)用more"更多"，故填G。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：制造一個(gè)愛因斯坦機(jī)器人要花費(fèi)7.5萬美元。根據(jù)"75thousanddollarstomakeoneEinsteinrobot."（制造一個(gè)愛因斯坦機(jī)器人要7.5萬美元）可知，這里表達(dá)花費(fèi)