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初中PEP1年級英語真題【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?Ihavelivedhere___2005.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from2.WhenIwasachild,I______(play)outsideeverydayafterschool.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemanymoney.4.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenhecalledme.B.Ireadwhenhecalledme.C.Iwillreadwhenhecallsme.D.Ihavereadwhenhecalledme.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Mybrotheristhe_______studentintheclass.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"bad"?A.BaddestB.WorseC.WorstD.Badest7.Choosethecorrectsentencewith"too"usedcorrectly.A.Thissoupistoosaltyforme.B.Thissoupissotoosaltyforme.C.Thissoupissaltytooforme.D.Thissoupistooformesalty.8.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Thedogishiding_______thetable.A.onB.underC.inD.at9.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.NeverIhaveseensuchabeautifulview.B.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview.C.NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulview.D.HaveIneverseensuchabeautifulview.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______tothecinemanextweekend.A.goB.willgoC.goingD.goes11.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparkeveryday.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Howmanyricedoyouneed?B.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?C.Howmanybooksdoyouneed?D.Howmanysugardoyouneed?13.Mybrother__________(be)averygoodstudent.He__________(study)hardeveryday.He__________(always/finish)hishomeworkontimeand__________(help)mewithmystudies.Lastweek,he__________(get)thehighestscoreinhisclass.He__________(feel)veryproudofhisachievement,buthe__________(never/boast)aboutit.He__________(be)verymodest.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheverb“have”?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Iseenheryesterday.C.Ihavesawheryesterday.D.Isawheryesterday.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheadverb"never"?A.ShenevergoestoschoolonSundays.B.ShenevergotoschoolonSundays.C.SheneverwenttoschoolonSundays.D.ShenevertogoschoolonSundays.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theybuiltthehouselastyear.B.Thehouseisbuiltbythem.C.Theyarebuildingthehouse.D.Thehousewasbuiltbythem.17.Whichofthesesentencescorrectlyusesamodalverbtogiveadvice?A.Youmusttostudyharder.B.Youshouldstudyharder.C.Youshouldtostudyharder.D.Youmuststudyingharder.18.Hesaidthathe__________(be)tiredand__________(need)somerest.19.Ifshe__________(study)harderlastyear,she__________(pass)theexamUnfortunately,she__________(not,work)enoughonherstudies,andnowshe__________(feel)verydisappointedShe__________(learn)herlessonand__________(promise)tostudyhardernexttime.20.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”?A.Iamateacher.B.Iisateacher.C.Iareateacher.D.Ibeateacher.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"?A.HappierB.MorehappyC.MosthappyD.Happyer22.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.B.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.C.Iplaybasketballeveryweekend.D.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManesC.MenD.Manies24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansingingverywell.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"or"many"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemanybook.D.Idon’thavemuchbook.26.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hewasstudyingwhenhisfriendcalled.B.Hestudyingwhenhisfriendcalled.C.Heisstudyingwhenhisfriendcalled.D.Hestudywhenhisfriendcalled.27.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Doesshegoestoschooleveryday?B.Doesshegotoschooleveryday?C.Shedoesgotoschooleveryday?D.Doshegoestoschooleveryday?28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestioninthefuturetense?A.Willyougotothepartytomorrow?B.Willyougoingtothepartytomorrow?C.Youwillgotothepartytomorrow?D.Yougotothepartytomorrowwill?29.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(go)onavacationtothebeach.We__________(stay)inasmallhotelnearthesea.Everymorning,we__________(wake)upearlyand__________(take)awalkalongtheshore.Mylittlebrother__________(build)sandcastleswhileI__________(collect)seashells.Intheafternoon,we__________(swim)intheocean,andintheevening,we__________(enjoy)deliciousseafoodatanearbyrestaurant.30.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______totheconcertlastnight.A.goB.goneC.wentD.willgo31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Theyisgoingtothepark.B.Theywasgoingtothepark.C.Theyweregoingtothepark.D.Theybegoingtothepark.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingtomorrowatthistime.B.Iwillstudyingtomorrowatthistime.C.Iwillstudytomorrowatthistime.D.Iwillstudiedtomorrowatthistime.33.Bythetimewe______(arrive),themovie______(start).34.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Ihavealreadyeatlunch.B.Ialreadyhaveeatenlunch.C.Ialreadyatelunch.D.Ihavealreadyeatenlunch.35.Whichofthefollowingisaquestionusingtheword"how"?A.Howtallareyou?B.Howyoutallare?C.Howtallyouare?D.Howareyoutall?36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectword“few”?A.Therearefewapplesinthebasket.B.Thereisfewapplesinthebasket.C.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.D.Thereisafewapplesinthebasket.37.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"I__________abookrightnow."A.readB.amreadingC.havereadD.willread38.IfI______(know)abouttheproblemearlier,I______(help)you.39.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.It__________(be)themostamazingoneI__________(ever/watch).40.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.WalkC.HappyD.Talk41.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanme.B.Sheismoregoodthanme.C.Sheisbetterthanme.D.Sheisbestthanme.42.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence?“They__________tothecinemalastweekend.”A.goB.goingC.goesD.went43.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheindefinitearticle"a"?A.Isawaelephantinthezoo.B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.C.Isawtheelephantinthezoo.D.Isawelephantinthezoo.44.Lastyear,myfamilyandI__________(take)atriptoEuropeWe__________(visit)severalcountries,includingFrance,Germany,andItalyWe__________(see)manyfamouslandmarksliketheEiffelTowerandtheColosseumIt__________(be)agreatexperience,andwe__________(hope)totravelagainnextsummer.45.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________amovienow.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching46.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.B.Sheissmarterthanhim.C.Sheismostsmarterthanhim.D.Sheissmartestthanhim.47.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______alotofhomeworkeveryweek.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had48.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:BythetimeIarrived,they_______theirwork.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.willfinishD.willhavefinished49.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookisreadbymanypeople.B.Manypeoplereadthebook.C.Peoplewillreadthebook.D.Peoplehavereadthebook.50.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:They_______theparkeverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B.since
解釋:"Since"isusedtoindicatethestartingpointofanactionthatcontinuestothepresent.第2題
答案:played
解釋:這道題考查一般過去時,表示過去的習(xí)慣動作。第3題
答案:C.Ihavemuchmoney.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第4題
答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenhecalledme.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were"+verb-ing,anditisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.第5題
答案:C.best
解釋:“the+形容詞最高級”表示在某一范圍內(nèi)最好的,正確形式是“best”。第6題
答案:C.Worst
解釋:"Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad,"usedwhencomparingthreeormorethings.第7題
答案:A.Thissoupistoosaltyforme.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisplacedbeforetheadjective"salty."第8題
答案:B.under
解釋:"Under"isusedtodescribesomethingbeneathanotherobject.第9題
答案:B.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview.
解釋:Innegativesentences,"never"isplacedafter"have/has,"beforethepastparticiple.第10題
答案:B.willgo
解釋:“willgo”表示未來的動作,表示計劃在下個周末去電影院。第11題
答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverbandisusedtodescribefutureactions.第12題
答案:C.Howmanybooksdoyouneed?
解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"rice"and"water."第13題
答案:1.is2.studies3.alwaysfinishes4.helps5.got6.felt7.neverboasts8.is
解釋:1.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”表示兄弟的身份。-2.使用現(xiàn)在時“studies”表示學(xué)習(xí)的習(xí)慣。-3.使用現(xiàn)在時“alwaysfinishes”表示他做作業(yè)的規(guī)律性。-4.使用現(xiàn)在時“helps”表示他幫助他人的動作。-5.使用過去時“got”表示過去的成績。-6.使用過去時“felt”表示過去的情感。-7.使用現(xiàn)在時“neverboasts”表示兄弟的謙虛態(tài)度。-8.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”表示兄弟的特征。第14題
答案:D.Isawheryesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpleformof"see"is"saw."Inthesentence,"yesterday"showsthattheactionhappenedinthepast,soweusethepastsimpleform.第15題
答案:A.ShenevergoestoschoolonSundays.
解釋:"Never"isanadverbthatmodifiestheverb,anditisplacedbeforethemainverbinthesentence.Thecorrectformis"Shenevergoes,"where"goes"isthethirdpersonsingularform.第16題
答案:D.Thehousewasbuiltbythem.
解釋:Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject."Wasbuilt"isthepasttenseoftheverb"build."第17題
答案:B.Youshouldstudyharder.
解釋:"Should"isusedtogiveadviceandisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb.第18題
答案:was,needed
解釋:在間接引語中,時態(tài)通常需要根據(jù)主句的時態(tài)來改變,這里使用過去時“was”和“needed”。第19題
答案:hadstudied,wouldhavepassed,didn’twork,feels,haslearned,promised
解釋:本題使用了第三類條件句,描述了過去的假設(shè)與未實現(xiàn)的結(jié)果,并且提到未來的計劃。第20題
答案:A.Iamateacher.
解釋:Thecorrectformof"tobe"for"I"is"am."第21題
答案:A.Happier
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier."第22題
答案:D.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurredataspecificpointinthepast,suchas"yesterday."Theverb"played"isinthepasttense.第23題
答案:C.Men
解釋:"Men"istheirregularpluralformof"man."第24題
答案:B.Shecansingverywell.
解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,"sing."第25題
答案:B.Idon’thavemanybooks.
解釋:"Many"isusedforcountablenouns(e.g.,books),while"much"isusedforuncountablenouns.第26題
答案:A.Hewasstudyingwhenhisfriendcalled.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustense("wasstudying")isusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressinthepastwhenanotheractionoccurred.第27題
答案:B.Doesshegotoschooleveryday?
解釋:After"does,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"go."第28題
答案:A.Willyougotothepartytomorrow?
解釋:Inquestionswith"will,"thewordorderis:"will"+subject+baseverb.第29題
答案:1.went2.stayed3.woke4.took5.built6.collected7.swam8.enjoyed
解釋:"went"是過去時,表示去年夏天我們?nèi)チ撕┒燃佟?"stayed"是過去時,表示我們住在靠海的酒店。-"woke"是過去時,表示我們每天早上早早起床。-"took"是過去時,表示我們在海邊散步。-"built"是過去時,表示我的小弟弟在建沙堡。-"collected"是過去時,表示我在收集貝殼。-"swam"是過去時,表示我們下午在海里游泳。-"enjoyed"是過去時,表示我們晚上享受美味的海鮮。第30題
答案:C.went
解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去式“went”。第31題
答案:C.Theyweregoingtothepark.
解釋:Thepasttenseof"tobe"forthepluralsubject"they"is"were."第32題
答案:A.Iwillbestudyingtomorrowatthistime.
解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing,"anditisusedforactionsthatwillbeinprogressataspecificfuturetime.第33題
答案:arrived,hadstarted
解釋:這道題考查過去時和過去完成時。過去完成時表示在過去某一時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。第34題
答案:D.Ihavealreadyeatenlunch.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+thepastparticipleoftheverb("eaten").第35題
答案:A.Howtallareyou?
解釋:"Howtallareyou?"isthecorrectwordorderforaquestion.第36題
答案:C.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.
解釋:"Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"afew"means“some”or“asmallnumber.”第37題
答案:B.amreading
解釋:Thepresent
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