初中PEP8年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.B.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.C.Therewasmanypeopleinthepark.D.Therehavemanypeopleinthepark.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shewasreadingabook.C.Shereadsabook.D.Shehasreadabook.3.B:Great!I__________(11)tobuythem.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchbookdoyouhave?D.Howmanybookdoyouhave?5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"many"?A.Ihavemanyfriends.B.Ihavemuchfriends.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemuchwater.6.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutarepeatedactioninthepast?A.Iusedtogoswimmingeverysummer.B.Iusetogoswimmingeverysummer.C.Iusedgoingswimmingeverysummer.D.Iusedgoingtoswimeverysummer.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Iameatslunchrightnow.B.Iameatinglunchrightnow.C.Ieatinglunchrightnow.D.Ieatlunchrightnow.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillstudytomorrow.B.Iwillstudyingtomorrow.C.Istudiestomorrow.D.Istudiedtomorrow.9.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thecakesmellsdeliciously.B.Thecakesmellsdelicious.C.Thecakesmelldeliciously.D.Thecakesmellsdeliciously.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.GooderB.GoodestC.BetterD.Best11.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingbasketball.B.Iplaybasketball.C.Iplayedbasketball.D.Iwillplaybasketball.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Sheisgoingtotheparty?B.Isshegoingtotheparty?C.Goingshetotheparty?D.Shegoingtotheparty?13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.SheandIisfriends.B.SheandIarefriends.C.SheandIamfriends.D.SheandIbefriends.14.Mybrother__________(be)agreatcook.He__________(learn)howtocookwhenhe__________(be)young.He__________(oftencook)dinnerforourfamily,andhisdishes__________(taste)delicious.Lastweek,he__________(make)aspecialcakeformybirthday,andit__________(be)thebestcakeI__________(evereat).I__________(hope)he__________(teach)mesomecookingskillssoon.15.We______(not,finish)ourhomeworkyet,sowe______(stay)athomethisevening.16.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She_______totheparkeveryday."A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went17.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Thesoupistoocoldtodrink.B.Thesoupiscoldtoodrink.C.Thesouptooiscoldtodrink.D.Toothesoupiscoldtodrink.18.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Hearemybestfriend.B.Heismybestfriend.C.Heammybestfriend.D.Hebemybestfriend.19.Ifyou__________(have)anyquestions,feelfreeto__________(ask)meI__________(be)happytohelpyouI__________(already,explain)theinstructions,butifyou__________(not,understand)anything,I__________(repeat)themforyou.20.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepastperfecttense?A.IhadatelunchbeforeIleftthehouse.B.IhadeatenlunchbeforeIleftthehouse.C.IhaveeatenlunchbeforeIleftthehouse.D.IhadeatenlunchbeforeIleavethehouse.21.Whichwordcorrectlycompletesthesentence:“There______abookonthetable.”A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.There__________anewmovieinthecinemathisweekend.A.isB.areC.wasD.were23.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Iwillbegoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillbegotothepartytomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgoingbetothepartytomorrow.24.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansangverywell.D.Shesingscanverywell.25.We______(wait)forthebuswhenit______(start)torain.26.Bythetimeshe______(get)home,herparents______(already/eat)dinner.27.I__________(1)__________(nothear)fromSarahforalongtime,soI__________(2)__________(decide)tosendheranemail.I__________(3)__________(ask)herifshe__________(4)__________(want)tomeetthisweekend.I__________(5)__________(hope)she__________(reply)soon.28.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformof"go."A.GoedB.GoesC.GoingD.Went29.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavealreadyseenthatmovie.B.Ialreadyhaveseenthatmovie.C.Iseenthatmoviealready.D.Ihaveseethatmoviealready.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.B.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.C.Therewasmanypeopleinthepark.D.Therehavemanypeopleinthepark.31.Iwantedtogoswimming,__________itstartedrainingIhadtostayathome__________theweatherwasbad.32.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadabookyesterday.C.Shehasreadabook.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.33.WhenI______(be)young,I______(like)playingvideogameswithmyfriends.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"both"?A.Bothofthemaremyfriends.B.Botharethemmyfriends.C.Boththemaremyfriends.D.Theybotharemyfriends.35.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thebookis__________theshelf.”A.onB.atC.inD.under36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouhave?B.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?D.Howmuchcardoyouhave?37.Ifyou______(eat)toomuchjunkfood,you______(feel)sickIt’simportanttohaveabalanceddiettostayhealthy.38.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______atestnextMonday.A.takeB.tookC.aretakingD.willtake40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.TheywasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.B.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.C.TheyplayedfootballwhenIarrived.D.TheyareplayingfootballwhenIarrived.41.Myschool__________(1)verybig.It__________(2)manyclassroomsandalargelibrary.We__________(3)differentsubjectseveryday.Inthemorning,we__________(4)math,English,andChinese.Intheafternoon,we__________(5)scienceandhistory.Myfavoritesubject__________(6)Englishbecauseit__________(7)interesting.I__________(8)myteachersandclassmates.Weoften__________(9)sportstogetherafterclass.I__________(10)thatmyschoolisthebestintheworld.42.LastSunday,I__________(1)(go)totheparkwithmyfamily.We__________(2)(have)apicnicunderabigtree.Theweather__________(3)(be)reallynice,andeveryone__________(4)(enjoy)theday.Afterwe__________(5)(finish)lunch,we__________(6)(take)awalkaroundthelake.Mylittlebrother__________(7)(see)arabbitand__________(8)(run)afterit.We__________(9)(laugh)and__________(10)(have)agreattime.43.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofamodalverb?A.CanB.GoC.DoD.Be44.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"have"?A.Shehaveadog.B.Shehasadog.C.Shehavingadog.D.Shehadadog.45.Tom______(be)verytiredafterthelonghike,buthe______(feel)proudofhimselfforcompletingthechallengeHisfriends______(cheer)forhimwhenhe______(arrive)atthefinishlineIt______(be)amemorabledayforeveryone.46.Choosethecorrectsentencetoshowthattheactionwillhappeninthefuture:"I______tothemarkettomorrow."A.goB.goingC.willgoD.goes47.Choosethecorrectquestion:"______youlikeswimming?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheword“many”?A.Shehastoomanymoney.B.Shehastoomuchmoney.C.Shehastoomanybooks.D.Shehastoofewbooks.49.I______(hear)abouttheeventyesterday.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"unless"?A.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouwillinviteme.B.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouinviteme.C.Iwillgotothepartyunlessyouinviteme.D.Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessyouinvitedme.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,indicatingtheexistenceorpresenceofsomething.第2題

答案：B.Shewasreadingabook.

解釋："Wasreading"是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第3題

答案：1.can2.am3.have4.have5.like6.try7.are8.do9.cost10.have11.want

解釋：1."can"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示詢問(wèn)是否能提供幫助。-2."am"用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在尋找鞋子。-3."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示是否有鞋子。-4."have"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示店里有這類鞋子。-5."like"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示是否想試穿。-6."try"用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示試穿鞋子。-7."are"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述鞋子的舒適性。-8."do"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示詢問(wèn)價(jià)格。-9."cost"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示鞋子的價(jià)格。-10."h第4題

答案：B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第5題

答案：A.Ihavemanyfriends.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water."第6題

答案：A.Iusedtogoswimmingeverysummer.

解釋："Usedto"isusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwereregularinthepastbutnolongerhappen.第7題

答案：B.Iameatinglunchrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing,"so"ameating"isthecorrectform.第8題

答案：A.Iwillstudytomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willstudy"isthecorrectfutureform.第9題

答案：B.Thecakesmellsdelicious.

解釋："Delicious"isanadjectivedescribingthenoun"cake,"while"deliciously"wouldbeanadverbmodifyingaverb.第10題

答案：C.Better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第11題

答案：A.Iamplayingbasketball.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第12題

答案：B.Isshegoingtotheparty?

解釋：InEnglish,questionsareformedbyinvertingthesubjectandtheverb,soitshouldbe"Isshegoingtotheparty?"第13題

答案：B.SheandIarefriends.

解釋：Thesubject"SheandI"isplural,sotheverbshouldbe"are."第14題

答案：1.is2.learned3.was4.oftencooks5.taste6.made7.was8.haveevereaten9.hope10.willteach

解釋：現(xiàn)在時(shí)（is）描述現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)，過(guò)去時(shí)（learned）描述過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷。-“haveevereaten”表示至今為止的經(jīng)歷，強(qiáng)調(diào)“最好的蛋糕”。第15題

答案：haven’tfinished,willstay

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示未完成的動(dòng)作，將來(lái)時(shí)表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第16題

答案：B.goes

解釋：Forhabitsorregularactions,thepresentsimpletenseisused."She"requirestheverbinthethird-personsingularform,so"goes"iscorrect.第17題

答案：A.Thesoupistoocoldtodrink.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisplacedbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.OptionAiscorrectbecauseitfollowsthisrule.第18題

答案：B.Heismybestfriend.

解釋：Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"with"he"is"is."第19題

答案：have,ask,am,havealreadyexplained,don’tunderstand,willrepeat

解釋：本題考察第一類條件句和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。描述現(xiàn)在的行為和可能的情況。第20題

答案：B.IhadeatenlunchbeforeIleftthehouse.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleandisusedforactionscompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第21題

答案：A.is

解釋："Is"isusedforsingularnounsoruncountablenounsinpresenttense.第22題

答案：A.is

解釋："Movie"issingular,soweuse"is"tomatchthesingularsubject.第23題

答案：A.Iwillbegoingtothepartytomorrow.

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforthefuturecontinuoustenseis"willbe"+verb-ing.第24題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,notinthethirdpersonsingular.第25題

答案：werewaiting,started

解釋：本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。前者表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，后者表示突然發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第26題

答案：got,hadalreadyeaten

解釋：過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示某事發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前。第27題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havenotheard—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示直到現(xiàn)在都沒(méi)有聽到消息。2.decided—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的決定。3.asked—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去詢問(wèn)的動(dòng)作。4.wanted—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的意圖。5.hope—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示希望。6.replies—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)未來(lái)的期望。第28題

答案：D.Went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseformof"go."第29題

答案：A.Ihavealreadyseenthatmovie.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple("seen").第30題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns("people"),while"thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns.第31題

答案：but,because

解釋：句子使用了轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“but”和原因連詞“because”。兩個(gè)句子之間的關(guān)系需要用這些連詞來(lái)清晰表達(dá)。5根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~。第32題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第33題

答案：was,liked

解釋：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。第34題

答案：A.Bothofthemaremyfriends.

解釋："Both"isusedtorefertotwopeopleorthings,anditisfollowedby"ofthem."第35題

答案：A.on

解釋："On"isusedtoindicatesomethingisplacedonasurface,suchasashelf.第36題

答案：C.Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,""water,"and"time."第37題

答案：eat,willfeel

解釋：這是第一類條件句，描述真實(shí)的未來(lái)情況，條件從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句使用將來(lái)時(shí)。第38題

答案：rains

解釋：這是第一類條件句，表示未來(lái)可能發(fā)生的情況。條件從句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“will”用于主句。第39題

答案：D.willtake

解釋：句子描述的是將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用將來(lái)時(shí)“willtake”。第40題

答案：B.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were"+verb-ing."Theywereplaying"iscorrect.第41題

答案：1.is2.has3.study4.have5.learn6.is7.is8.like9.play10.believe