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2025屆新高考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)
讀后續(xù)寫
囿于經(jīng)濟(jì)條件,孤獨(dú)的我接納同桌禮物踏上新的心境
原文分析讀后續(xù)寫原文審讀多篇范文呈現(xiàn)解題思路分析讀后續(xù)寫可積累文本1.原文賞析67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rosesarered,violetsareblue,Sugarissweet,andsoareyou.Thosewordswerewhatoneofmynewclassmateswrotetomeinanautographbook(簽名簿)whenImovedwithmyfamilytoanewcountryfeelingextremelylonely.Havingsettledinacompletelyunfamiliarplacemyfatherandmotherworkeddayandnighttoprovideforthefamily,thoughwewerestillindebt.IspokealittleEnglishandwassenttoapublicschool.Beingtenyearsold,Iwasplacedinthefourthgrade.SomeofthechildrenintheclasstriedtobefriendlybutIdidn’thavetimetohangaroundwiththemaftermylessonsbecauseIhadtohelpwiththehouseworkandlookaftermylittlebrothersandsisters.Attheendoftheschoolyearallthekidswereexcitedaboutgoingtocamp,aconceptthatwasquiteforeigntome.Alsoforeigntomeweresomeofthecustomsthechildrenhad.Thestrangestonewasthe“autographbook”!Itwasablankbook,aboutfourbysixinches,withpagesindifferentcolors.Myschoolmatesexchangedtheirautographbookswitheachotherandwrotesillymessagesonthepages.Thesemessagesmadenosensetome:“Yourstillthekitchensinks.”“Yourstillthehorseflies.”“YourstillNiagarafalls.”(永遠(yuǎn)屬于你)Teachersandolderrelativeswrotemoreseriousandpracticalwordslikeaprayerorwish—Iremembersomethingabouta“wiseowllivinginatree”(少說話多做事的人).Theboywhosedeskwasnexttomineaskedmetowriteafewwordsinhisautographbook.Ididn’tknowwhattosay,soIjustsignedmyname.Thenheaskedifhecouldwriteinmyautographbook.IexplainedIdidn’thaveone,embarrassedandupset.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:ThatnightwhenIwenttobed,Ifeltsorryformyself.Paragraph2:Thenextday,theboysittingbesidemewhisperedhewantedtogivemesomethingatbreak2、
原文審讀
紅色定從/定語;藍(lán)色賓從;黃色狀從,從句斜體;下劃線+標(biāo)黃單詞+斜體
為需掌握積累單詞、短語;黑體標(biāo)黃,非謂語;可積累部分為
embody;
注釋(定語從句)
Rosesarered,violetsareblue,Sugarissweet,andsoareyou.Thosewordswerewhatoneofmynewclassmateswrotetomeinanautographbook(簽名簿)(定從)
whenImovedwithmyfamilytoanewcountryfeelingextremelylonely(非謂語動詞做伴隨動作).Havingsettled
inacompletelyunfamiliarplace(非謂語動詞做原因狀語)
myfatherandmotherworkeddayandnighttoprovideforthefamily,thoughwewerestillindebt(狀從).IspokealittleEnglishandwassenttoapublicschool.Beingtenyearsold(非謂語動詞做原因狀語或主補(bǔ)),Iwasplacedinthefourthgrade.SomeofthechildrenintheclasstriedtobefriendlybutIdidn’thavetimetohangaroundwiththem
aftermylessonsbecauseIhadtohelpwiththehouseworkandlookaftermylittlebrothersandsisters(狀從).Attheendoftheschoolyearallthekidswereexcitedabout
goingtocamp,aconcept
thatwasquiteforeigntome(同位從).Alsoforeigntomeweresomeofthecustoms
thechildrenhad(定從,本句的語言點(diǎn)是不常規(guī)句型表強(qiáng)調(diào),地道用法).
Thestrangestonewasthe“autographbook”!Itwasablankbook,aboutfourbysixinches,withpagesindifferentcolors.Myschoolmatesexchanged
theirautographbookswitheachotherandwrote
sillymessagesonthepages.Thesemessagesmadenosensetome:“Yourstillthekitchensinks.”“Yourstillthehorseflies.”“YourstillNiagarafalls.”(永遠(yuǎn)屬于你)Teachersandolderrelativeswrotemoreseriousandpracticalwordslikeaprayerorwish—Iremembersomethingabouta“wiseowllivinginatree(非謂語動詞做后置定語)”(少說話多做事的人).Theboywhosedeskwasnexttomine(定從)
askedmetowriteafewwordsinhisautographbook.Ididn’tknowwhattosay(賓從),soIjustsignedmyname.Thenheasked
ifhecouldwriteinmyautographbook(賓從).IexplainedIdidn’thaveone(賓從),embarrassedandupset(adj做狀語).1:高考讀后續(xù)寫分析分析角度內(nèi)容原文反應(yīng)句類型分類該文章屬于情感成長型讀后續(xù)寫,重點(diǎn)關(guān)注主角從孤獨(dú)到接受友誼的轉(zhuǎn)變?!癐movedwithmyfamilytoanewcountryfeelingextremelylonely.”構(gòu)思思路1.通過心理和動作描寫展現(xiàn)主人公的孤獨(dú)和自卑感;
2.借助“同學(xué)送禮物”的事件推動情感轉(zhuǎn)變;
3.最終體現(xiàn)友情帶來的溫暖和成長?!癐didn’tknowwhattosay,soIjustsignedmyname.”布局框架1.第一段描寫孤獨(dú)和無助;
2.第二段引入同學(xué)的善意和禮物,推動情感轉(zhuǎn)變;
3.結(jié)尾升華主題,展現(xiàn)友情的力量和希望?!癐feltsorryformyself.”承接事項(xiàng)1.延續(xù)原文語境和情感基調(diào);
2.呼應(yīng)“autographbook”作為情感紐帶;
3.注意同學(xué)善意行為的細(xì)節(jié)和互動描寫?!癟heboysittingbesidemewhisperedhewantedtogivemesomethingatbreak.”注意事項(xiàng)1.避免偏離主題,情節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)需緊扣“友情”主題;
2.使用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z言描寫人物的心理和動作;
3.適當(dāng)增加語言點(diǎn)如情感詞匯和高中語法加分句式?!癐didn’thaveone,embarrassedandupset.”巧妙設(shè)計(jì)1.增加“禮物”的具體細(xì)節(jié),例如是一本特別的簽名簿;
2.展現(xiàn)主人公逐漸克服孤獨(dú)的心理過程;
3.通過環(huán)境或動作描寫突出情感轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)?!癐explainedIdidn’thaveone,embarrassedandupset.”2:故事山模式分析StoryMountain思維導(dǎo)圖Introduction(開頭)1.
主人公搬到新國家,語言障礙和家庭貧困導(dǎo)致孤獨(dú)感。2.
原文銜接:“Feelingextremelylonely”Build-up(情節(jié)展開)1.
學(xué)校流行交換簽名簿,但主人公沒有,感到尷尬。2.
原文銜接:“Ididn’thaveone,embarrassedandupset.”Climax(高潮)1.
同學(xué)主動表達(dá)善意,決定送主人公一份特別的禮物。2.
原文銜接:“Theboywhisperedhewantedtogivemesomethingatbreak.”Resolution(解決問題)1.
主人公收到禮物,感受到被接納和友誼的溫暖。Ending(結(jié)尾)1.
主人公的心態(tài)發(fā)生變化,開始融入新的環(huán)境并對未來充滿希望。分析角度內(nèi)容原文反應(yīng)句人物刻畫孤獨(dú)、內(nèi)向、自卑逐漸轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦屑?、溫暖和接受友誼?!癐didn’tknowwhattosay,soIjustsignedmyname.”情感層次從孤獨(dú)、尷尬到被接納的溫暖,逐步展現(xiàn)人物內(nèi)心情感的變化?!癟hatnightwhenIwenttobed,Ifeltsorryformyself.”關(guān)鍵情節(jié)點(diǎn)1.主人公沒有簽名簿的尷尬;
2.同學(xué)善意表達(dá);
3.收到禮物感受到友誼?!癟heboywhisperedhewantedtogivemesomethingatbreak.”語言特色采用生動的心理和動作描寫,情感詞匯豐富;使用復(fù)合句、非謂語動詞和獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)增強(qiáng)語言表達(dá)?!癏avingsettledinacompletelyunfamiliarplace,myfatherandmotherworkeddayandnight.”關(guān)鍵詞分析lonely,embarrassed,upset,warm,grateful“Ifeltsorryformyself.”心理描寫孤獨(dú)、自卑、感激逐步過渡,展現(xiàn)主人公的情感轉(zhuǎn)折?!癐explainedIdidn’thaveone,embarrassedandupset.”動作描寫寫主人公簽名、接過禮物的細(xì)節(jié);同學(xué)的善意行為描寫?!癟heboywhisperedhewantedtogivemesomething.”環(huán)境描寫提到課堂或家庭環(huán)境,用于襯托情感?!癇eingtenyearsold,Iwasplacedinthefourthgrade.”隱含主題友情、接納與成長整篇文章。情感轉(zhuǎn)折從孤獨(dú)到感受到同學(xué)的善意;從排斥到接受?!癐didn’thaveone,embarrassedandupset.”→“Hewantedtogivemesomething.”空間轉(zhuǎn)換從學(xué)校課堂到午休間隙,補(bǔ)充環(huán)境變化描寫。-時(shí)間過渡夜晚感到自卑到第二天收到禮物,體現(xiàn)時(shí)間順序和過渡?!癟hatnightwhenIwenttobed…”兩種構(gòu)思方法“四到一行”“線索呼應(yīng)”看聽想說做找出線索,前后呼應(yīng)“兩法六句”3:續(xù)寫情境下的推薦描寫與詞匯類型推薦例句動作描寫1.Henervouslyglancedatthebookbeforehandingitover.
2.Shehesitatedforamoment,herfingerstremblingastheytouchedthecover.心理描寫1.Awaveofgratitudewashedoverherassherealizedthegesture’smeaning.
2.Shefeltherheartswellwithunexpectedwarmthandacceptance.環(huán)境描寫1.Theclassroombuzzedwithlaughter,yetshefeltisolatedinherseat.
2.Thesunlightstreamingthroughthewindowseemedtohighlighthersolitude.4高中語法現(xiàn)象與語料語法點(diǎn)例句非謂語動詞“Havingsettledinacompletelyunfamiliarplace,myfatherandmotherworkeddayandnight.”獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)“Theclassroombuzzingwithchatter,shesataloneinherseat.”復(fù)合句“IexplainedIdidn’thaveone,embarrassedandupset,buthestillsmiledkindlyatme.”PossibleAnswer1:Paragraph1ThatnightwhenIwenttobed(定從),Ifeltsorryformyself.
Lying
inthedimlylit
room(非謂語動詞做伴隨動作),Icouldn’thelpbutreplay
theeventsofthedayinmymind.Theboy’squestionechoedinmyears,filling
mewith
embarrassmentandself-doubt(非謂語動詞做后置定語).HowcouldIexplainmyfamily’sstruggles
andmylackofanautographbook?
Clutchingthethinblankettightly(非謂語動詞做后置定語),Ifelttearswellupinmyeyes,
theweightoflonelinesspressingdownonmelikeaheavystone(獨(dú)立主格).Paragraph2Thenextday,theboysittingbesidemewhisperedhewantedtogivemesomethingatbreak.
Myheartskippedabeat
ascuriosityandnervousnessswirledwithinme(狀從).Whenthebellrang(狀從),hehandedmeasmallpackagewrapped
incolorfulpaper(非謂語動詞做后置定語).AsIcarefullyunwrappedit(狀從),mybreathcaught—itwasahandmadeautographbook,
itspagesneatlyboundanddecoratedwithintricatepatterns(獨(dú)立主格).“Inoticedyoudidn’thaveone,”hesaidshyly,hissmilewarmandgenuine(獨(dú)立主格).Atthatmoment,asparkofgratitudeignitedinmyheart,meltingawaytheicyloneliness(非謂語動詞做后置定語)
Ihadfeltforsolong(定從).PossibleAnswer2:Paragraph1ThatnightwhenIwenttobed,Ifeltsorryformyself.
Thememoryofmyclassmatesexchangingtheircolorfulautographbooks(非謂語動詞做后置定語)
playedinmymindlikeabittersweetmelody.Whycouldn’tIbelikethem—carefreeandincluded?
Theceilingaboveseemedtomirrormyemotions,darkandblank(adj做狀語).Iturnedrestlessly,thinkingof
theboy’skindrequest(非謂語動詞做伴隨動作)
andmyinability
torespond(非謂語動詞做后置定語).Paragraph2Thenextday,theboy
sittingbesideme(非謂語動詞做后置定語)
whisperedhewantedtogivemesomethingatbreak.Atfirst,Iwaspuzzled,butwhenheslidaneatlyfoldedpieceofpaperontomydesk(狀從),myhandstrembled.Opening
itslowly(非謂語動詞做伴隨動作),Ifoundnotjustwordsbutasmallpoem,scribbledinhisneathandwriting(非謂語動詞做后置定語):“Rosesarered,violetsareblue...”Thesimplicityofhiswordscarriedaprofoundkindness
thatstirredmyheart(定從).Irealized,forthefirsttime,thateveninunfamiliarsurroundings,therewerepeoplewhocared(定從).PossibleAnswer3:Paragraph1ThatnightwhenIwenttobed,Ifeltsorryformyself.
Myparents,exhaustedfromtheirendlesswork(非謂語動詞做后置定語),werealreadyasleep,theirsnoresechoingfaintlythroughthesmallapartment(獨(dú)立主格).Istaredat
theceiling,theboy’sfriendlysmilehauntingme(獨(dú)立主格).WhatifIhadanautographbook?WouldIfinallyfeellikeIbelonged?Thesethoughtsswirledinmymind
asIdriftedintoarestlesssleep(狀語).Paragraph2Thenextday,theboysittingbesideme(非謂語動詞做后置定語)
whispered
hewantedtogivemesomethingatbreak.
Mycheeksflushedwithsurprise
ashehandedmeanotebook(狀從)
coveredinvibrantstickers(非謂語動詞做后置定語).“It’sforyou,”hesaid,hisvoicebarelyaudible(獨(dú)立主格).Flippingthroughitspages(非謂語動詞做伴隨動作),Inoticed
hehadalreadywrittenamessageforme(賓從):“Yourstillthekitchensinks(對原文的承接).”
Alaughescapedmylips,thefirstgenuineoneinweeks.Withhisgesture,hehadopenedadoortoaworldIthought(插入語)
Icouldn’tenter—aworldoffriendshipandacceptance.亮點(diǎn)語法與搭配分析句式/結(jié)構(gòu)范文中語句搭配解析近義/替換表達(dá)示例非謂語動詞“Clutchingthethinblankettightly…”動詞-ing表伴隨;動作細(xì)節(jié)Holdingtightly“Shesatthere,clutchingherbooknervously.”復(fù)合句“Inoticedyoudidn’thaveone,soImadethisforyou.”表因果,增加句子層次AsIsaw…,Idecided“Becauseshesmiled,Ikneweverythingwasfine.”獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)“Theceilingaboveseemedtomirrormyemotions,darkandblank.”獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)增強(qiáng)畫面感Theroomsilent,I…“Thenightquiet,Ireflectedonmyloneliness.”感嘆句“WhatifIhadanautographbook?”表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈情感Howwonderfulit’dbe“Howincredibleitfelttoreceivesuchkindness!”比喻與形象化表達(dá)“Theweightoflonelinesspressingdownlikeaheavystone.”生動描述情緒;增強(qiáng)畫面感asif…weighedonme“Herwordshitmelikeathunderbolt.”情緒描寫與亮點(diǎn)詞匯范文情緒描寫詞匯動作描寫短語亮點(diǎn)詞匯1lonely,embarrassed,gratefulclutchedtightly,welledup,unwrappeddimlylit,intricate2puzzled,stirred,includedslidontodesk,scribbledneatlybittersweet,profound3exhausted,surprised,acceptedhandedover,flippedthroughvibrant,flushed積累語料與高級替換詞亮點(diǎn)語法與詞匯例句非謂語動詞:1.
“Clutchingthethinblankettightly,shefeltthetearscome.”2.
“Noticingherhesitation,hesmiledencouragingly.”獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu):1.
“Theclassroomsilent,shereflectedonherfeelingsofloneliness.”2.
“Thepagesfilledwithcolorfulstickers,itwasunlikeanythingshehadseen.”比喻與形象化表達(dá):1.
“Herkindnesswaslikeawarmlightinthedarkness.”2.
“Thegiftopenedadoortoanewworldofbelonging.”官方版:【67題答案】【答案】ThatnightwhenIwenttobed,Ifeltsorryformyse
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