初中PEP八年級(jí)英語真題(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-111.We______(study)Englishfortwohourswhentheteacherarrived.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingthanthatone.C.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestingasthatone.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtotheparknow.B.Igoingtotheparknow.C.Igoestotheparknow.D.Igoingtoparknow.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskaboutalocation?A.Wheredoesshelives?B.Whereshelives?C.Wheredoshelive?D.Wheredoesshelive?5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihavefewmoney.B.Ihavefewfriends.C.Ihavefewbooks.D.Ihavefewtime.6.I__________(1)__________(nothear)fromSarahforalongtime,soI__________(2)__________(decide)tosendheranemail.I__________(3)__________(ask)herifshe__________(4)__________(want)tomeetthisweekend.I__________(5)__________(hope)she__________(reply)soon.7.Mybrother__________(be)veryhelpfulWheneverI__________(need)help,healways__________(offer)assistanceHe__________(believe)thathelpingothersisimportant.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________anewteacherthisyear."A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"or"many"?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmanyfriends.C.Shehasfriendmany.D.Shehasfriendsmuch.10.Mysister__________(not/like)studyingmath,soshe__________(ask)metohelpherwithherhomeworkI__________(help)hereverytime,andthistimeI__________(try)toexplainthetopicmoreclearly.11.Choosethecorrectquestionform:__________yourhomeworknow?A.DoB.AreC.DoesD.Is12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.B.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.C.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.D.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.13.There________(be)alotofpeopleattheconcertlastnightThey________(sing)and________(dance)tothemusicallevening.14.Whichwordisanadjective?A.RunB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Speak15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall"?A.TallerB.TallestC.MoretallD.Mosttall16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytomakeaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Dosheisgoingtothestore?B.Isshegoingtothestore?C.Sheisgoingtothestore?D.Goingshetothestore?17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereisamanybooksonthetable.D.Thereareamanybooksonthetable.18.I__________(1)(study)hardlastyear,butI__________(2)(not/pass)theexam.IfI__________(3)(study)harder,I__________(4)(do)better.19.Bythetimethemovie__________(start),we__________(arrive)atthecinemaWe__________(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(enjoy)therestofthefilmIfwe__________(arrive)earlier,we__________(watch)thewholemovie.20.I__________(1)toaconcertlastweekend.Themusic__________(2)amazing,andthesinger__________(3)verytalented.MyfriendsandI__________(4)dancingandsingingalongtoourfavoritesongs.Aftertheconcert,we__________(5)dinneratanearbyrestaurant.It__________(6)aperfectnight!21.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Ilivehereforfiveyears.C.Ilivedhereforfiveyears.D.Ihavelivehereforfiveyears.22.I__________(make)acakeformyfriend’sbirthdayShe__________(be)veryhappywhenI__________(give)ittoherIhopeshe__________(enjoy)it.23.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)(already/leave).We__________(3)(wait)forthenextone,andwe__________(4)(decide)togotothenearbycafétohavesomecoffee.Theweather__________(5)(be)cold,butwe__________(6)(enjoy)ourtimewhilewaitingforthetrain.We__________(7)(finally)__________(8)(get)onthenexttrainand__________(9)(reach)ourdestination.24.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"and"many"?A.Idon’thavemuchfriends.B.Idon’thavemanyfriends.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemanymoney.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoexpresstheideaof“toomuch”?A.Ihaveatoomuchhomework.B.Ihavetoomanyhomework.C.Ihavetoomuchhomework.D.Ihavetoomuchofhomework.26.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwilleatpizzatomorrow.B.Iwilleatingpizzatomorrow.C.Ieatpizzatomorrow.D.Iameatpizzatomorrow.27.He______(not/understand)thelessonbecausehe______(miss)classyesterdayHisfriend______(help)himwiththehomeworkafterschoolThey______(work)togetherfortwohoursand______(finish)alltheexercises.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shegoingtotheschool.B.Sheisgoingtotheschool.C.Shearegoingtotheschool.D.Sheisgototheschool.29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We__________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.aregoingD.went30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"take"?A.TookB.TakedC.TakingD.Takes31.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureintentionwith"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtogoshoppingtomorrow.B.Iamgoingshoppingtomorrow.C.Igotoshoppingtomorrow.D.Iwillgoingshoppingtomorrow.32.Whichofthefollowingisaquestionword?A.DogB.WhenC.SlowlyD.Beautiful33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______toschooleveryday"?A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went34.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icantoswimverywell.B.Icanswimverywell.C.Icanswimmingverywell.D.Icanswimsverywell.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformofthearticle?A.Heisahonestman.B.Heisanhonestman.C.Heisahourman.D.Heisanhourman.36.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Theboxistooheavytolift.B.Theboxistooheavyforlift.C.Theboxistooheavyforlifting.D.Theboxistooheavyfortolift.37.I__________(wait)forthebuswhenI__________(see)Marycomingtowardsme.She__________(wear)aredjacketand__________(carry)abigbag.We__________(decide)towalktoschooltogetherbecausethebus__________(be)verylate.Whilewe__________(walk),we__________(talk)aboutourhomeworkand__________(make)plansfortheweekend.We__________(arrive)atschooljustbeforethebell__________(ring).38.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Childern39.Choosethecorrectsentenceusingthefuturetense.A.Iwillgoingtothemarkettomorrow.B.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothemarkettomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothemarkettomorrow.40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______themoviewhenitstartedtorain.A.arewatchingB.watchedC.werewatchingD.watch41.Whichofthefollowingisaquestion?A.Ilikeapples.B.Doyoulikeapples?C.Helikesapples.D.Applesaresweet.42.Theteacher__________(not/allow)ustoleavetheclassroomuntilwe__________(finish)ourworkSomestudents__________(complain)abouttheextrahomework,butthey__________(not/have)achoice.43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisisthepark_______Ioftengoto.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Iamastudent.B.Iareastudent.C.Iisastudent.D.Ibeastudent.45.Choosethecorrectsentence:"They______tothecinemalastnight."A.wentB.goesC.goingD.go46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence"Youarecomingtotheparty"?A.Youarecomingtotheparty?B.Areyoucomingtotheparty?C.Comingyoutotheparty?D.Tothepartyyouarecoming?47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetensetodescribeaplannedevent?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothertomorrow.B.Iwillvisitingmygrandmothertomorrow.C.Ivisitmygrandmothertomorrow.D.Iamvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillbestudyat8o’clock.B.Istudyat8o’clock.C.Iamstudyingat8o’clock.D.Iwillstudyat8o’clock.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhencomparingtwothings?A.TomismoretallerthanJohn.B.TomistallerthanJohn.C.TomismoretallthanJohn.D.TomismosttallerthanJohn.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamplayingbasketballnow.B.Iplaybasketballeveryday.C.Ihaveplayedbasketball.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：hadbeenstudying

解釋：這是過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前一直持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第2題

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋：Tocomparetwothings,weusethecomparativeform"more+adjective"foradjectiveswithtwoormoresyllables.第3題

答案：A.Iamgoingtotheparknow.

解釋：Thecorrectsentencefollowsthepresentcontinuoustensestructure:"am/are/is+verb-ing,"whichindicatesanactionhappeningatthemoment.第4題

答案：D.Wheredoesshelive?

解釋：Thecorrectquestionstructureis"Wheredoesshelive?"Inquestions,weuse"does"withthebaseformoftheverb.第5題

答案：C.Ihavefewbooks.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第6題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havenotheard—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示直到現(xiàn)在都沒有聽到消息。2.decided—過去式，表示過去的決定。3.asked—過去式，表示過去詢問的動(dòng)作。4.wanted—過去式，表示過去的意圖。5.hope—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示希望。6.replies—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)未來的期望。第7題

答案：is,need,offers,believes

解釋：本題主要考察一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。描述習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作、事實(shí)或狀態(tài)。8根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語。第8題

答案：A.have

解釋："We"uses"have"inthepresenttense.第9題

答案：B.Shehasmanyfriends.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第10題

答案：doesn’tlike,asked,help,amtrying

解釋：“doesn’tlike”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)；“asked”是過去時(shí)，表示請求發(fā)生在過去；“help”表示習(xí)慣性行為；“amtrying”表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第11題

答案：B.Are

解釋："Areyoudoing"isthecorrectquestionforminthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第12題

答案：C.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

解釋："Many"isusedwithpluralnouns,andtheverbshouldagreeinnumber("are"withpluralnouns).第13題

答案：were,weresinging,weredancing

解釋：第一個(gè)空用過去時(shí)“were”表示過去的存在，后面的“weresinging”和“weredancing”是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某一時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。句子意思是“昨晚音樂會(huì)上有很多人，他們整晚都在唱歌和跳舞”第14題

答案：C.Beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjective,usedtodescribeanoun(e.g.,"abeautifulday").第15題

答案：B.Tallest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"tall"is"tallest,"usedtocomparemorethantwopeopleorthings.第16題

答案：B.Isshegoingtothestore?

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/are+verb-ing,"andinaquestion,thesubjectand"is/are"areinverted.第17題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋："Many"isusedwithpluralnouns,soweneed"are"insteadof"is."第18題

答案：1.studied2.didn’tpass3.hadstudied4.wouldhavedone

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時(shí)和條件句的虛擬語氣，表示對(duì)過去未實(shí)現(xiàn)情況的假設(shè)。第19題

答案：started,hadarrived,missed,enjoyed,hadarrived,wouldhavewatched

解釋：本題使用了過去完成時(shí)（“hadarrived”）和虛擬語氣（“wouldhavewatched”），描述過去的假設(shè)與未發(fā)生的情況。第20題

答案：1.went2.was3.was4.were5.had6.was

解釋：本題描述了參加音樂會(huì)的經(jīng)歷，使用過去時(shí)來敘述已發(fā)生的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)情境使用了相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞形式。第21題

答案：A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinueinthepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第22題

答案：made,was,gave,enjoyed

解釋：“make”用于制作動(dòng)作（made）。動(dòng)詞“be”表示狀態(tài)，用“was”表示過去的狀態(tài)。動(dòng)詞“give”表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（gave）。最后，表達(dá)希望她喜歡時(shí)，使用一般過去時(shí)（enjoyed）。第23題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived—過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。2.hadalreadyleft—過去完成時(shí)，表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作在過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生。3.waited—過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。4.decided—過去式，表示過去的決定。5.was—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。6.enjoyed—過去式，表示過去的活動(dòng)或感受。7.finallygot—過去式，表示最后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。8.reached—過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。第24題

答案：B.Idon’thavemanyfriends.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"friends,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money."第25題

答案：C.Ihavetoomuchhomework.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework.""Many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第26題

答案：A.Iwilleatpizzatomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Eat"isthebaseform,and"will"istheauxiliaryverb.第27題

答案：didn’tunderstand,hadmissed,helped,worked,finished

解釋：本題考查過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)，描述過去發(fā)生的事情及其結(jié)果。第28題

答案：B.Sheisgoingtotheschool.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"todescribeanactionhappeningrightnoworinthenearfuture.第29題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"go"。第30題

答案：A.Took

解釋："Took"isthepasttenseformof"take."第31題

答案：A.Iamgoingtogoshoppingtomorrow.

解釋："Am/are/isgoingto"isusedtoexpressfutureplansorintentions.第32題

答案：B.When

解釋："When"isaquestionwordusedtoinquireabouttime.第33題

答案：B.goes

解釋：Forthethirdpersonsingular(she/he/it),theverb"go"becomes"goes"inthepresenttense.第34題

答案：B.Icanswimverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(swim),notintheinfinitiveform(toswim)oranyothertense.第35題

答案：B.Heisanhonestman.

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,and"honest"beginswithavowelsound.第36題

答案：A.Theboxistooheavytolift.

解釋："Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingisexcessive,anditisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb(e.g.,"tolift").Theotheroptionsaregrammaticallyincorrect.第37題

答案：1.waswaiting2.saw3.waswearing4.wascarrying5.decided6.was7.walked8.talked9.made10.arrived11.rang

解釋：“waswaiting”是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某一時(shí)刻的持續(xù)動(dòng)作。-“saw”是過去式，表示看到Mary的動(dòng)作。-“waswearing”是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)她正在穿紅色夾克。-“wascarrying”是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示她當(dāng)時(shí)正背著大包。-“decided”是過去式，表示他們做出的決定。-“was”是過去式，表示公交車遲到的情況。-“walked”是過去式，表示他們開始步行。-“talked”是過去式，表示他們交談。-“made”是過去式，表示他第38題

答案：A.C