初中三年級英語試題【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Myfather__________(1)(work)asateacherfor20yearsbeforehe__________(2)(retire).He__________(3)(teach)math,andhisstudents__________(4)(like)himverymuch.Lastyear,he__________(5)(decide)totakeabreakfromteachingand__________(6)(travel)aroundthecountry.He__________(7)(already/visit)manyplaces,andhe__________(8)(plan)tovisitmorenextyear.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectword"too"?A.Iamtootiredtogoout.B.Itooamtiredtogoout.C.Iamtiredtootogoout.D.Iamtiredtoogoout.3.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.B.Idoesmyhomeworkeveryday.C.Ididmyhomeworkeveryday.D.Idoingmyhomeworkeveryday.4.I__________(1)tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.I__________(2)somebooksabouthistorybecauseI__________(3)myhistoryexamnextweek.AfterI__________(4)thebooks,I__________(5)myfriendLucy,who__________(6)theretoo.We__________(7)togetherforanhourandthen__________(8)home.5.I__________(read)averyinterestingbookwhenmyfriend__________(call)meI__________(put)downthebookand__________(answer)thephoneWe__________(talk)forabout30minutes,andthenI__________(return)tomybook.6.Everyday,I__________(1)upat6:30inthemorning.I__________(2)aquickbreakfastand__________(3)toschoolat7:00.Theschoolday__________(4)at8:00and__________(5)at4:00intheafternoon.Duringtheday,I__________(6)sixclasses,includingEnglish,math,andscience.Atlunch,I__________(7)withmyfriendsintheschoolcafeteria.Afterschool,I__________(8)homeand__________(9)myhomework.Intheevening,I__________(10)TVor__________(11)abookbeforebed.7.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutapasthabit?A.Iusedtogojoggingeveryday.B.Iusetogojoggingeveryday.C.Iwasusedtogojoggingeveryday.D.Iwasgojoggingeveryday.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectadjectivefor"apersonwholovesbooks"?A.BookishB.BookieC.BookedD.Booker9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"?A.HappierB.HappyerC.MorehappyD.Happiest10.My______(friend)andIaregoingtothecinemathisevening.11.Theletter__________(send)lastweek,butit__________(notarrive)yet.12.I__________(be)toBeijingtwiceThefirsttimeI__________(go)therein2018,andI__________(visit)theGreatWallThesecondtimeI__________(go)therelastyear,andI__________(see)manyfamousplaces,liketheForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.13.BythetimeI__________(finish)myhomework,it__________(already,be)lateI__________(decide)togotobedbecauseI__________(be)verytiredTomorrow,I__________(try)tofinishmyhomeworkearliersothatI__________(have)morefreetime.14.IregretthatI______(not/take)itwhenIhadthechance.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shewasreadingabook.D.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.16.Choosethecorrectpronoun:"Thisbookis__________."A.myB.mineC.ID.me17.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(decide)togotoanewrestaurantintown.Thefoodthere__________(be)delicious,andwe__________(have)agreattime.Afterdinner,we__________(walk)toanearbyparkand__________(enjoy)thebeautifulevening.It__________(be)awonderfulday.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.B.Ireadabookwhenshecalled.C.Iwillreadabookwhenshecalls.D.Iamreadingabookwhenshecalls.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"fewer"?A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.B.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewermoneythanyou.D.Ihavelessfriendsthanyou.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Hehasmanyfriends.B.Hehasmanymoney.C.Hehasmanyadvice.D.Hehasmanysugar.21.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Icanplaystheguitar.B.Icanplaytheguitar.C.Icanplayingtheguitar.D.Icantoplaytheguitar.22.Myfamily__________(go)onatriptothebeachlastsummerWe__________(stay)inanicehotelnearthesea,andeverydaywe__________(swim)intheoceanIt__________(be)thebestvacationwe__________(have)inyears.23.Lastweekend,I__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfriendsWe__________(have)agreattimethereTheweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,perfectforswimmingAfterwe__________(swim)forawhile,we__________(decide)toplayvolleyballIt__________(be)alotoffunWe__________(stay)thereuntilsunsetand__________(take)manyphotos.24.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"neither"?A.NeitherTomnorJerryareattheparty.B.NeitherTomorJerryisattheparty.C.NeitherTomnorJerryisattheparty.D.NeitherTomandJerryareattheparty.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisthemostsmartgirlintheclass.B.Sheisthemoresmartgirlintheclass.C.Sheisthesmartestgirlintheclass.D.Sheissmartestgirlintheclass.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall"?A.TallestB.TallerC.MoretallD.Mosttall27.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"He_______abooknow."A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.willread28.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistoomoretiredthanme.C.Sheistootirethanme.D.Sheistootiredmorethanme.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Iamvisitingthemuseum.D.Iwillvisitthemuseum.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“much”correctly?A.Ihavemuchmoney.B.Ihavemanymoney.C.Ihavemuchbooks.D.Ihavemanybooks.31.Mybrother_______(1)(be)verybusylastweek.He_______(2)(study)forhisfinalexams,sohe_______(3)(nothave)muchfreetime.OnSaturday,he_______(4)(decide)totakeabreak,sohe_______(5)(go)totheparktorelax.He_______(6)(enjoy)histimethereand_______(7)(feel)muchbetterafterward.32.Whichofthesewordsisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.RiceC.DogD.Sugar33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iamplayingbasketball.B.Ihaveplayedbasketball.C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Iwillplaybasketball.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativesentenceinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihasnotfinishedmyhomework.B.Ihavenotfinishedmyhomework.C.Inothavefinishedmyhomework.D.Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework.35.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She_______herhomeworknow.A.doesB.isdoingC.doD.doing36.I______(not/know)whattodowhenI______(hear)thenewsAtfirst,I______(feel)veryconfused,butthenI______(realize)thatI______(have)tostaycalmI______(talk)tomyfriendsaboutit,andthey______(help)meunderstandthesituationbetter.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihavenotseenhimsincealongtime.B.IhavenotseenhimsinceIwasachild.C.Ihavenotseenhimsincemanyyears.D.Ihavenotseenhimsincelastyearago.38.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"forathird-personsingularsubject?A.Shehaveapencil.B.Shehasapencil.C.Shehavingapencil.D.Shehavesapencil.39.Tomandhisfriends______(plan)tovisitthemuseumthisweekendThey______(decide)togoonSaturdaymorningbecausethey______(think)it______(be)lesscrowdedThey______(arrive)atthemuseumat9:00,andafterthey______(buy)theirtickets,they______(start)lookingattheexhibitsThey______(spend)afewhourstherebeforethey______(leave).40.Whichwordisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She______toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.hasgone41.Choosethecorrectanswer:Wehave_______applesinthebasket.A.aB.anC.someD.many42.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Heismoregoodthanmeatplayingchess.B.Heisgooderthanmeatplayingchess.C.Heisbetterthanmeatplayingchess.D.Heisbestthanmeatplayingchess.43.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thepencilis__________thebox.A.underB.onC.atD.in44.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadwhenthephonerang.45.Whichsentenceuses“many”correctly?A.Ihavemanyfriendsinmyclass.B.Ihavemanymoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavemanymilkinthefridge.D.Ihavemanyfurnitureinthehouse.46.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayindoors.47.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“both”torefertotwothings?A.Bothofmyfriendsarecomingtotheparty.B.Bothmyfriendsiscomingtotheparty.C.Bothofmyfriendarecomingtotheparty.D.Bothofmyfriendsarecometotheparty.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthestudents.B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthestudents.D.Thestudentsareteachingtheteacher.49.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Ihavenever_______suchagoodmoviebefore.A.sawB.seenC.seeD.seeing50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.worked-過去式，描述過去的工作經(jīng)歷。2.retired-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的事情。3.taught-過去式，表示過去的職業(yè)活動。4.liked-過去式，表示學(xué)生的過去感受。5.decided-過去式，表示過去做出的決定。6.traveled-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。7.hasalreadyvisited-現(xiàn)在完成時，表示已經(jīng)訪問過的情況。8.plans-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示計劃。第2題

答案：A.Iamtootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"用于形容詞或副詞前，表示"過于"。第3題

答案：A.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,weuse"do"forI,you,we,andthey."Ido"iscorrect.第4題

答案：1.went2.borrowed3.have4.finished5.saw6.was7.studied8.went

解釋："went"和"borrowed"描述過去的動作。-"have"用來表示未來的動作（即為考試準(zhǔn)備）。-"finished"和"saw"表示過去完成的動作和發(fā)生的事件。-"was"和"studied"描述朋友的狀態(tài)和學(xué)習(xí)活動。第5題

答案：wasreading,called,put,answered,talked,returned

解釋：本題考察了過去進(jìn)行時和一般過去時。描述正在進(jìn)行的動作使用過去進(jìn)行時（wasreading）。描述已經(jīng)發(fā)生的其他動作使用一般過去時（called,put,answered,talked,returned）。第6題

答案：1.wake2.have3.leave4.starts5.ends6.have7.eat8.go9.do10.watch11.read

解釋：本題描述了一日的常規(guī)活動，使用了現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。動詞填空應(yīng)符合一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)規(guī)則。第7題

答案：A.Iusedtogojoggingeveryday.

解釋："Usedto"isusedtotalkaboutpasthabitsoractionsthatarenolongertrue.第8題

答案：A.Bookish

解釋："Bookish"istheadjectivethatdescribessomeonewholovesbooksorisfondofreading.第9題

答案：A.Happier

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier."第10題

答案：friend

解釋：單數(shù)形式，表示我有一個朋友。第11題

答案：wassent,hasnotarrived

解釋：使用了過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時。信已經(jīng)被寄出，但還沒到。第12題

答案：havebeen,went,visited,went,saw

解釋：本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時的使用。通過“havebeen”描述過去的經(jīng)歷，通過“went”和“visited”描述具體發(fā)生的過去事件。第13題

答案：finished,hadalreadybeen,decided,was,willtry,willhave

解釋：本題使用了過去完成時、過去時和將來時，描述了做作業(yè)的時間安排。18Ifwe__________(leave)thehouseearlier,we__________(catch)thebusButwe__________(be)la第14題

答案：were,wouldtake,was,didn’ttake

解釋：這是第二類條件句，表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼募僭O(shè)，第一空使用“were”，第二空使用“wouldtake”。第三空用“was”表示過去的真實情況，第四空用“didn’ttake”表示未做的選擇。It’srainingheavily第15題

答案：B.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenregularly."Reads"isthebaseformoftheverbforthird-personsingularsubjects.第16題

答案：B.mine

解釋："Mine"isapossessivepronoun,usedtoindicateownership.第17題

答案：1.decided2.was3.had4.walked5.enjoyed6.was

解釋：“decided”,“had”,“walked”,“enjoyed”,和“was”都是過去時，描述過去發(fā)生的動作和狀態(tài)。-“was”用來描述過去的天氣或情況。第18題

答案：A.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing"anddescribesanactionthatwasinprogressataparticulartimeinthepast.第19題

答案：A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas“books.”第20題

答案：A.Hehasmanyfriends.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"friends."第21題

答案：B.Icanplaytheguitar.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,notconjugated.第22題

答案：went,stayed,swam,was,had

解釋：本題考察了過去時的使用，描述了一個具體的過去事件和經(jīng)歷。第23題

答案：went,had,was,swam,decided,was,stayed,took

解釋：該題描述的是過去的活動，使用了過去時態(tài)。動詞"went"、"had"、"was"等均為過去時，表示過去的事件。第24題

答案：C.NeitherTomnorJerryisattheparty.

解釋："Neither"isfollowedby"nor"andtakesasingularverb.第25題

答案：C.Sheisthesmartestgirlintheclass.

解釋："Smartest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"smart,"usedtocomparethreeormorepeopleorthings.第26題

答案：A.Tallest

解釋："Tallest"isthesuperlativeformof"tall,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第27題

答案：C.isreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedhere,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment."Isreading"isthecorrectform.第28題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"means"excessively,"anditisfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb,e.g.,"tootired."第29題

答案：A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Havevisited"showsanactionthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimeandhasrelevancetothepresent.第30題

答案：A.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第31題

答案：1.was2.studied3.didn’thave4.decided5.went6.enjoyed7.felt

解釋：1."was"是過去時，表示我哥哥上周非常忙。2."studied"是過去式，表示他在復(fù)習(xí)期末考試。3."didn’thave"是過去式的否定，表示他沒有很多空閑時間。4."decided"是過去式，表示他決定休息一下。5."went"是過去式，表示他去公園放松。6."enjoyed"是過去式，表示他在那里玩得很開心。7."felt"是過去式，表示他之后感覺好多了。第32題

答案：C.Dog

解釋："Dog"isacountablenoun.Youcansayonedog,twodogs,etc.第33題

答案：C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.

解釋："Played"isthepasttenseformof"play."第34題

答案：B.Ihavenotfinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Inthepresentperfecttense,thenegativeformis:subject+have/has+not+pastparticiple.第35題

答案：B.isdoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense"isdoing"isusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第36題

答案：didn’tknow,heard,felt,realized,had,talked,helped

解釋：這道