高中2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案和解釋)

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"both"?A.Bothoftheboysaretall.B.Boththeboysaretall.C.Botharetalltheboys.D.Bothofboysaretall.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.HeplaysbasketballeverySaturday.B.Heisplayingbasketballnow.C.Heplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Hehasplayedbasketballforanhour.3.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabooknow.B.Iwillreadabooknow.C.Iamreadingabooknow.D.Ihavereadabooknow.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.5.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctlyinaquestion?A.Wouldyoulikesometea?B.Doyouwantsomebooks?C.Aretheresomeapplesonthetable?D.Doyouhavesomepencils?6.I__________(take)awalkintheparkeverymorningYesterday,I__________(decide)totryadifferentroute,andI__________(find)abeautifullake.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyisplayingsoccernow.B.Theyareplaysoccernow.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Theyplayssoccernow.8.Everymorning,I__________(1)__________(wake)upearlyto__________(2)__________(study)formyexams.I__________(3)__________(usually)startat6:30a.m.and__________(4)__________(study)forabouttwohours.Afterthat,I__________(5)__________(have)breakfastand__________(6)__________(go)toschool.I__________(7)__________(prefer)tostudyinthemorningbecauseI__________(8)__________(feel)morefocused.Intheafternoon,I__________(9)__________(take)abreakand__________(10)__________(play)basketballwithmyfriends.9.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shehasreadabook.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillreadthebooktomorrow.B.Ihavereadthebookalready.C.Ireadthebookyesterday.D.Iamreadingthebooknow.11.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingingverywell.C.Shecansingverywell.D.Shesingscanverywell.12.Mysister__________(1)(notlike)playingbasketball,butshe__________(2)(love)swimming.She__________(3)(go)totheswimmingpooleveryweekend.LastSaturday,she__________(4)(swim)fortwohours,andafterthat,she__________(5)(eat)someicecreamwithherfriends.They__________(6)(have)agreattimetogether.13.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.B.Thesoupistoohotfordrink.C.Thesoupistoohotdrinking.D.Thesoupistoohotdrink.14.LastSunday,myfamily__________(1)tothezoo.We__________(2)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.Theelephants__________(3)verybigandthetigers__________(4)beautiful.We__________(5)alotofpictures.Mysister__________(6)themonkeysthebest.They__________(7)sofunny!Afterwe__________(8)aroundthezoo,we__________(9)someicecreamand__________(10)home.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.B.Iamgoodforplayingbasketball.C.Iamgoodonplayingbasketball.D.Iamgoodinplayingbasketball.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"tooth"?A.ToothesB.TeethC.ToothsD.Teet17.Atthemoment,mybrother__________(1)(study)forhisexams.He__________(2)(notwant)tobedisturbedbecausehe__________(3)(have)alotofworktodo.I__________(4)(offer)tohelphim,buthe__________(5)(say)thathe__________(6)(prefer)tostudyalone.I__________(7)(think)he__________(8)(do)wellbecausehe__________(9)(study)hard.18.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereare”torefertomultiplethings?A.Therearethreebooksonthetable.B.Thereisthreebooksonthetable.C.Therearethreebookonthetable.D.Thereareabookonthetable.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Ivisitthemuseumeveryyear.C.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.D.Iamvisitingthemuseumnow.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb“go”?A.goedB.wentC.goingD.gone21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Shewasplaybasketballyesterday.B.Sheplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Sheplaybasketballyesterday.D.Sheisplayingbasketballyesterday.22.IfI__________(have)enoughtime,I__________(finish)theprojectbynowHowever,I__________(be)toobusywithotherassignments,soI__________(not,complete)ityetI__________(hope)tofinishitbeforethedeadline.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.IplaytenniseverySunday.B.Iamplayingtennisnow.C.Iwillplaytennistomorrow.D.Iplayedtennisyesterday.24.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______tothezootomorrow.A.willgoB.willgoingC.goingD.goes25.I__________(never,visit)BeijingbeforeI__________(go)therelastsummerI__________(take)alotofphotosduringthetrip,andI__________(share)themwithmyfriendswhenI__________(come)back.26.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthefuturetense?A.Iwilleatslunchlater.B.Iwilleatinglunchlater.C.Iwilleatlunchlater.D.Iwilleatenlunchlater.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecanplayingtheguitar.B.Hecanplaytheguitar.C.Hecanplaystheguitar.D.Hecanplayedtheguitar.28.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)(go)tothecountrysideforapicnic.Theweather__________(2)(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(3)(decide)tospendthewholedaythere.We__________(4)(bring)somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Afterwe__________(5)(eat),we__________(6)(take)awalkaroundthefield.Thechildren__________(7)(play)footballwhiletheadults__________(8)(chat).It__________(9)(be)aperfectday.29.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.B.IneverhavebeentoJapan.C.IhaveneverwenttoJapan.D.IneverbeentoJapan.30.Atthezoo,we__________(1.see)manyanimals.We__________(2.watch)thelionsforawhile,andthenwe__________(3.go)tothemonkeycage.Themonkeys__________(4.swing)fromtreetotree,andthey__________(5.look)sofunny.Afterthat,we__________(6.visit)theelephants,andthey__________(7.eat)somegrass.We__________(8.stay)atthezooforalmostthreehoursbeforewe__________(9.leave).31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ihavereadabooknow.32.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingwhenIarrived.B.ShewerereadingwhenIarrived.C.ShereadingwhenIarrived.D.SheisreadingwhenIarrived.33.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmanybooks.C.Shehasmuchmoney.D.Shehasmuchbooks.34.Choosethecorrectword:"I_______tothemarketeverySaturday."A.goB.goingC.wentD.willgo35.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Ienjoysreadingbooks.B.Sheenjoyreadingbooks.C.Heenjoysreadingbooks.D.Theyenjoysreadingbooks.36.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.B.Sheistootiredthatshecan’tcontinue.C.Sheistiredtoomuchtocontinue.D.Sheistootiredsoshecan’tcontinue.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hecansingswell.B.Hecansingwell.C.Hecantosingwell.D.Hecansingingwell.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectarticlefortheword"honest"?A.AhonestmanB.AnhonestmanC.AhonestpersonD.Anhonestperson39.IfI__________(1)(know)thatyou__________(2)(come),I__________(3)(wait)foryouatthestation.ButIdidn’tknow,soI__________(4)(leave)early.I__________(5)(wish)I__________(6)(stay)longer.I__________(7)(regret)notaskingyouaboutyourarrivaltime.40.Lisaisalways__________(1)(careful)withherhomework,soshe__________(2)(never/make)anymistakes.She__________(3)(study)veryhard,andshe__________(4)(want)togetintoagoodschool.41.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Idon’thavemuchapples.B.Idon’thavemanyapples.C.Idon’thavemuchwater.D.Idon’thavemanywater.42.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:He_______hishomeworkatthemoment.A.doesB.isdoingC.didD.do43.WhileI__________(study)forthetest,mybrother__________(play)videogamesAtthattime,thephone__________(ring),andI__________(answer)itMyparents__________(talk)totheneighborwhenI__________(come)home.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A.Therearetwochildrensintheclassroom.B.Therearetwochildsintheclassroom.C.Therearetwochildesintheclassroom.D.Therearetwochildrenintheclassroom.45.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thedogsrunsfast.B.Thedogrunfast.C.Thedogrunsfast.D.Thedogsrunfast.46.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"much"or"many":A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmanyfriends.C.Shehasmuchfriend.D.Shehasmanyfriend.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"run"?A.RunB.RunnedC.RanD.Running48.Choosethecorrectanswer.Thetrain_______at7:00p.m.everyday.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.isleaving49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"if"?A.IfIstudyhard,Iwillpasstheexam.B.IfIstudyhard,Ipasstheexam.C.IfIstudiedhard,Iwillpasstheexam.D.IfIstudiedhard,Ipasstheexam.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalledme.B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.C.Istudiedwhenyoucalledme.D.Ihavestudiedwhenyoucalledme.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Bothoftheboysaretall.

解釋："Both"isfollowedby"of"andthepluralnoun."Bothoftheboys"isthecorrectstructure.第2題

答案：B.Heisplayingbasketballnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."Itdescribesactionshappeningrightnow.第3題

答案：C.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb+-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第4題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,usedforactionshappeningrightnow.第5題

答案：A.Wouldyoulikesometea?

解釋："Some"isusedinpositivesentencesandoffersorrequests,especiallywhenweexpectapositiveresponse.第6題

答案：take,decided,found

解釋：第一部分“take”表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，第二部分“decided”表示過(guò)去的決定，第三部分“found”表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。第7題

答案：C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwiththecorrectformof"be"(are)+thebaseverb+"ing."第8題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wake—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。2.study—?jiǎng)釉~原形，表示動(dòng)作目的。3.usuallystudy—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。4.study—?jiǎng)釉~原形，表示動(dòng)作。5.have—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每天的活動(dòng)。6.go—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每天的活動(dòng)。7.prefer—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示個(gè)人習(xí)慣。8.feel—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示狀態(tài)。9.take—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示常規(guī)活動(dòng)。10.play—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示常規(guī)活動(dòng)。第9題

答案：C.Shereadabookyesterday.

解釋："Read"inthepastsimpletensereferstoanactionthathappenedinthepast.第10題

答案：C.Ireadthebookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutanactionthatwascompletedataspecificpointinthepast."Yesterday"indicatesatimeinthepast.第11題

答案：C.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：“Can”后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以應(yīng)使用“sing”。第12題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.doesn’tlike-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。2.loves-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的愛(ài)好。3.goes-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。4.swam-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.ate-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。6.had-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。第13題

答案：A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.

解釋："Too"meansexcessively,anditiscorrectlyusedtomodify"hot"inthissentence.第14題

答案：1.went2.saw3.were4.were5.took6.liked7.looked8.walked9.ate10.went

解釋："went"和"saw"描述參觀和看到的動(dòng)物，"were"表示動(dòng)物的特征。-"took"描述拍照，"liked"和"looked"表示對(duì)猴子的喜愛(ài)。-"walked"描述游玩的過(guò)程，"ate"和"went"描述活動(dòng)結(jié)束后的行為。第15題

答案：A.Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.

解釋："Goodat"是表示某人擅長(zhǎng)某事的固定搭配。第16題

答案：B.Teeth

解釋："Teeth"istheirregularpluralformof"tooth."第17題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.isstudying-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.doesn’twant-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的愿望或狀態(tài)。3.has-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。4.offered-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.said-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。6.prefers-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣或常態(tài)。7.think-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的想法。8.willdo-一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示將來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)。9.hasbeenstudying-現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)第18題

答案：A.Therearethreebooksonthetable.

解釋："Thereare"isusedforpluralnouns."Books"isplural,so"thereare"iscorrect.第19題

答案：C.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Ituses"have/has+pastparticiple."第20題

答案：B.went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第21題

答案：B.Sheplayedbasketballyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribecompletedactionsinthepast.Thecorrectformof"play"inthepastis"played."第22題

答案：had,wouldhavefinished,havebeen,haven’tcompleted,hope

解釋：此題考察了第二類條件句與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)合，描述了假設(shè)和實(shí)際情況的對(duì)比。第23題

答案：C.Iwillplaytennistomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappenlater.第24題

答案：A.willgo

解釋：“will+動(dòng)詞原形”表示將來(lái)時(shí)。第25題

答案：hadnevervisited,went,took,shared,came

解釋：本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了一個(gè)過(guò)去未曾經(jīng)歷的事件和隨之發(fā)生的后續(xù)動(dòng)作。第26題

答案：C.Iwilleatlunchlater.

解釋：Thefuturetenseuses"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb(eat).第27題

答案：B.Hecanplaytheguitar.

解釋：“Can”后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形，正確形式為"play"。第28題

答案：1.went2.was3.decided4.brought5.ate6.took7.played8.chatted9.was

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)的使用，描述了上周末家庭聚會(huì)的活動(dòng)。所有動(dòng)詞均用過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事件。第29題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedwith"have/has+pastparticiple"("been").第30題

答案：1.saw2.watched3.went4.wereswinging5.looked6.visited7.wereeating8.stayed9.left

解釋：1.“saw”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我們看到了許多動(dòng)物。2.“watched”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我們看了幾分鐘的獅子。3.“went”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我們?nèi)タ春镒印?.“wereswinging”使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示猴子當(dāng)時(shí)在蕩秋千。5.“l(fā)ooked”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示猴子看起來(lái)很搞笑。6.“visited”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我們參觀了大象。7.“wereeating”使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示大象當(dāng)時(shí)正在吃草。8.“stayed”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我們?cè)趧?dòng)物園呆了大約三第31題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,usedforactionshappeningrightnow.第32題

答案：A.ShewasreadingwhenIarrived.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第33題

答案：C.Shehasmuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第34題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示常規(guī)的動(dòng)作。第35題

答案：C.Heenjoysreadingbooks.

解釋：Theverb"enjoys"agreeswiththethird-personsingularsubject"he,"so"Heenjoys"iscorrect.第36題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,anditisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb,like"tocontinue."第37題

答案：B.Hecansingwell.

解釋：After"can,"wealwaysusethebaseformoftheverb(without"s"or"to").第3