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班級____________________________姓名____________________________________________________________密封線___________________________________________________________________________2025年八年級下冊英語第一次月考試卷班級____________________________姓名____________________________________________________________密封線___________________________________________________________________________閱讀理解(40分)AWangYan,a15-year-oldChinesegirl,likeseatingsnacks(零食)verymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits,McDonald’shamburgersandKFCchicken.Asaresult,shehasbecomeoverweight(體重超重).TodayinChina,therearemanychildrenlikeWangYan.Healthexperts(專家)saychildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.First,theymusteatregularmealsandbeginwithahealthybreakfast.Second,theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodssuchasfruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milkandmeat.Third,childrenshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.Itisdelicious,buteatingitoftenisbadfortheirhealth.Ifchildrendoastheexpertssay,theywon’tbecomeoverweight.Theywillbehealthier.Studentswon’tbecometiredatschool,andtheywillhaveenoughenergy(能量)tostudyhard.()1.WhyhasWangYanbecomeoverweight?Becauseshedoesn’tlikesports.BBecauseshelikeseatingvegetables.CBecauseshelikeseatingsnacks.DBecauseshelikeseatingfruit.()2.Howmanypiecesofadvicedothehealthexpertsgiveinthispassage?twoB.threeC.fourD.five()3.Whatkindsoffoodaregoodforourhealthaccordingtothepassage?Milk,fruit,KFCchicken.B.McDonald’shamburgersandKFCchicken.CPackagesofbiscuitsDFruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milkandmeat.()4.Whatwillbetheresultifwedoastheexpertssay?WeWillbe____.[來源:AAoverweightB.healthierC.tiredatschoolD.confident()5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthejunkfood?TerribleB.HealthyC.UnhealthyD.SweetBMake-A-Wish’’isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機構).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.
Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機)andmadearealpoliceuniform(制服)forhim.
Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:
Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.
Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavoriteactors,singersorplayers.
Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.
Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.
Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystrytheirbest.Almost25,000volunteershelp,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?
()6‘‘Make-A-Wish’’isacharitytohelp______.
A.sickchildren
B.seriousofficers
C.famousactors
D.popularsingers
()7.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?
A.Theygivehimacomputer.
B.Theygivehimatourofthecity.
C.Theytookhimtoaconcert.D.Theytookhimtothehospital.
()8.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?
A.Iwishtogo
B.Iwishtomeet
C.Iwishtobe
D.Iwishtohave
()9Thepurpose(目的)ofthelastparagraphisto______.
A.explainwhat‘‘Make-A-Wish’’isB.encourage(鼓勵)morepeopletojointhecharity
C.tellushowChristopher’swishcametrue
D.introduce(介紹)differentkindsofchildren’swishes
()10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.
C.Fewpeopleareworkingfor‘‘Make-A-Wish’’.D.‘‘Make-A-Wish’’hasahistoryofover30years.CNickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethatway,heneithereatsnordrinksforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomemoredifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexerciseandoutdooractivitiestomakehimhaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor’sadvice.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.()11:HowoldisNick?A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16.()12:Nicklikes_________inhisfreetime.A.ridingabike B.playingtheguitarC.playingcomputergames D.havingaschooltrip()13:WhotookNicktothehospital?A.Hisdad. B.Hismom.C.Hisneighbor. D.Wearenotsure.()14:WhywasNicktakentothehospital?A.Becausehewastooexcited.B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.C.Becausehewastoonervousofhisstudies.D.Becausehecouldn’tmoveafterplayingcomputergamessolong.()15:Nickshould________tofollowthedoctor’sadvice.A.gotoamovie B.listentomusicC.takemoreexercise D.playcomputergamesDSaturday,
June16th
Inthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.
However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo'clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.
Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining,Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野營地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway!
Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo'clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.
Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.()16.ThewriterwentcampinginGreenNaturalPark__________.A.for4hours
B.for2days
C.inJune
D.intheafternoon()17.Itwasevenworsethatthey__________.A.hadnopicnic
B.losttheirwayC.couldn'tlightthefire
D.couldn'tknoweachother()18.Chrissuggestedthattheyshould__________intherain.A.setupatent
B.reachthecampsiteC.keepsinging
D.findaplacetohide()19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itwassunnyinthemorning.
B.Noneofthemhadanumbrella.
C.Theygaveupthecampingatlast.
D.Theyranabouttodrythemselves.()20.Thewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceof__________
fromthetrip.A.makingadecision
B.workingtogether
C.enjoyingholidays
D.takingacompass請同學們把選擇題答案填到下面橫線上1-5.___________________________6-10.___________________________11-15.___________________________16-20.___________________________二.單詞拼寫。(10分)Mikeoftenv_____________tohelptheoldinanoldpeople'shome.Theoldmanoftenfeelsl______________becausehehasnofamily.3.Youlooksad.What'sthem______________withyou?Icutoneofmyf______________whenImadedinner.5.Youcan______________(想象)howhappyIwaswhenIwonthegame.6.Don'tthrowthe_____________(垃圾)everywhere.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.7.Itwasalong____________(旅程),butwefinallyarrivedthereontime8.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Irealizedthe__________(重要性)ofEnglish.9.Hemadea____________(決定)togotoSanyatospendhisvacation.10.IwillaskmyparentsforhelpifIaminadifficult__________(狀況).三、語法填空。用所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。(10分)MybestfriendMichaelisusedto1(play)computergames.Hespendsalotoftimeonthecomputereveryday.Heoftensitsinthesamewayfortoolongwithout2(move),sohisschoolworkistoobadandhisparentsareangrywithhim.Lastweek,he3(have)aheadache,soreeyesandasoreback.Heevencouldn't4(sleep)well.Sohisparentstookhimtoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexamined(檢查)himandsaid,“Youshould5(take)breaksawayfromthecomputer.Youshouldn'tkeepon6(use)thecomputerforalongtime.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercises7(relax)youreyesandgotobedearlyatnight.”Now,heknowsthe8(important)ofworkinghardonhisschoolwork.Andheagrees9(play)computergamesonceaweek.Ithinkifhehasagoodrestandstudieshard,he10(feel)wellsoonandgetbettergrades.Afterall(畢竟),nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.四、選詞填空。從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~完成短文,有兩項多余。(10分)bighasdoesn’tlikeordosmallplaysglasseswatchinghealthyineatsRickisafatman.Hegetsuplate1themorning.Hehasa2breakfasteverymorning.Hehassomemeat,three3foureggsandsomepiecesofbread(面包).Hedrinkstwo4ofmilk,someapplejuice,acupofcoffeeandsomefruit.Hiswife,Vicky,5acupoftea,apieceofbreadandabananaforbreakfast.Rick6anyballgames.Hethinkstheyaretoohardforhim,buthelikeslisteningtothemusicand7TVandhedoesn’t8anyhousework(家務).Vicky9sportseveryday.Infact,sheisinaswimmingclub.Sosheisvery10.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.五、任務型閱讀(10分)DoyouknowwhentheWorldEarthDayis?It’sonApril22nd.Itremindsusthatweshouldcareforourearth.Butwecanseewasteeverywhereinourschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgetto___①___thelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysay,“wecanpayforthesethings.”ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.②Ithinkeverybodyshouldstopwastingthingsassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythings__③___(stop)wastingthings.Forexample,turnoffthelightwhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottousethrow—awaychopsticks(筷子).Ifwealldoourbesttoprotectourearth,④我們的世界將變得越來越漂亮。1.在①處填出適當?shù)亩陶Z。___________________2.把②處翻譯成漢語_________________________________________________3.把④處翻譯成英語___________________________________________________4.在③處用動詞適當形式填空
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