2023年四川省德陽(yáng)市綿竹市中考一診英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級(jí)/班級(jí)：九年級(jí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每題1分）要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。1.He________toschoolbybusyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.gone例：She________totheparkwithherfriendslastweekend.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.gone2.I________myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.willfinish例：He________hishomeworkeveryday.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.willfinish3.They________alotofmoneyfortheirnewhouse.A.spendB.spendsC.spentD.spending例：She________alotoftimeonherstudies.A.spendB.spendsC.spentD.spending4.________youlikesometeaorcoffee?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Have例：______yougotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Have5.Thesun________upat6o'clockinthemorning.A.riseB.risesC.risingD.risen例：Themoon________downat9o'clockintheevening.A.riseB.risesC.risingD.risen6.________youliketogoforawalkoraswim?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Have例：______youliketoeatpizzaorsushi?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Have7.I________mybirthdaypartyatmyhousenextmonth.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having例：She________herbirthdaypartyattheamusementparklastyear.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having8.________youliketowatchamovieoraplay?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Have例：______youliketogotothebeachorthemountains?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Have9.Theteacher________thestudentsalotofinterestingstories.A.tellsB.tellsC.toldD.telling例：Myfather________mealotofstorieswhenIwasachild.A.tellsB.tellsC.toldD.telling10.________youliketoeatChinesefoodorItalianfood?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Have例：______youliketodrinkcoffeeortea?A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Have二、完形填空（共10題，每題2分）要求：從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。11.________I________tothebeach,I________alotoffriends.A.go;meet;hadB.went;met;hadC.go;met;haveD.went;met;have例：I________tothelibraryyesterday,andI________alotofbooks.A.go;meet;hadB.went;met;hadC.go;met;haveD.went;met;have12.________I________totheparty,I________alotoffun.A.go;have;haveB.went;had;hadC.go;had;haveD.went;had;have例：I________totheconcertlastnight,andI________alotoffun.A.go;have;haveB.went;had;hadC.go;had;haveD.went;had;have13.________I________tothemuseum,I________alotofinterestingthings.A.go;see;sawB.went;saw;sawC.go;saw;seeD.went;saw;see例：I________tothezoolastweekend,andI________alotofinterestinganimals.A.go;see;sawB.went;saw;sawC.go;saw;seeD.went;saw;see14.________I________tothepark,I________alotofpeople.A.go;meet;metB.went;met;metC.go;met;meetD.went;met;meet例：I________totheschoollastmonth,andI________alotofmyfriends.A.go;meet;metB.went;met;metC.go;met;meetD.went;met;meet15.________I________tothelibrary,I________alotofbooks.A.go;see;sawB.went;saw;sawC.go;saw;seeD.went;saw;see例：I________tothebookstoreyesterday,andI________alotofbooks.A.go;see;sawB.went;saw;sawC.go;saw;seeD.went;saw;see16.________I________tothebeach,I________alotoffun.A.go;have;haveB.went;had;hadC.go;had;haveD.went;had;have例：I________totheamusementparklastsummer,andI________alotoffun.A.go;have;haveB.went;had;hadC.go;had;haveD.went;had;have17.________I________tothemuseum,I________alotofinterestingthings.A.go;see;sawB.went;saw;sawC.go;saw;seeD.went;saw;see例：I________totheartgallerylastweek,andI________alotofbeautifulpaintings.A.go;see;sawB.went;saw;sawC.go;saw;seeD.went;saw;see18.________I________tothepark,I________alotofpeople.A.go;meet;metB.went;met;metC.go;met;meetD.went;met;meet例：I________totheschoollastmonth,andI________alotofmyfriends.A.go;meet;metB.went;met;metC.go;met;meetD.went;met;meet19.________I________tothelibrary,I________alotofbooks.A.go;see;sawB.went;saw;sawC.go;saw;seeD.went;saw;see例：I________tothebookstoreyesterday,andI________alotofbooks.A.go;see;sawB.went;saw;sawC.go;saw;seeD.went;saw;see20.________I________tothebeach,I________alotoffun.A.go;have;haveB.went;had;hadC.go;had;haveD.went;had;have例：I________totheamusementparklastsummer,andI________alotoffun.A.go;have;haveB.went;had;hadC.go;had;haveD.went;had;have三、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分）要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。21.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromaletterwrittenbyastudenttohisteacher.Readtheletterandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.DearMr.Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IjustwantedtoletyouknowthatI'mreallyenjoyingyourclass.Youmakelearningfunandinteresting.Ialsowanttothankyouforyourpatienceandunderstanding.SometimesIhavetroubleunderstandingthematerial,butyoualwaystakethetimetoexplainittomeinawaythatmakessense.Iappreciatethatverymuch.IalsowantedtotellyouthatI'mworkingonmyscienceprojectfortheupcomingsciencefair.I'mdoingaprojectonrenewableenergysources,andI'mreallyexcitedaboutit.Ithinkit'sgoingtobeagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthisimportanttopic.Ihopeyou'llbeabletohelpmewithsomeoftheresearch.Thankyouagainforallyourhelpandsupport.Ilookforwardtoseeingyouinclassnextweek.Sincerely,JohnWhatisthemainpurposeofJohn'sletter?A.Toexpresshisgratitudetohisteacher.B.Toaskhisteacherforhelpwithhisscienceproject.C.Toapologizetohisteacherfornotunderstandingthematerial.D.Toinformhisteacherabouthisupcomingsciencefair.22.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromanarticleaboutenvironmentalissues.Readthearticleandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheImportanceofRecyclingRecyclingisanimportantpartofprotectingourenvironment.Ithelpstoreducewaste,conservenaturalresources,andsaveenergy.Whenwerecycle,wetakematerialsthatwouldotherwisebethrownawayandturnthemintonewproducts.Thisprocessiscalledtherecyclingloop.Recyclinghasmanybenefits.Forexample,itreducestheamountofwastethatgoestolandfills,whichhelpstoprotecttheenvironmentandconservespace.Italsosavesenergyandnaturalresources,suchaswaterandtrees.Additionally,recyclingcreatesjobsandhelpstostimulatetheeconomy.Oneofthemostcommonmaterialsthatwerecycleispaper.Didyouknowthatrecyclingonetonofpapercansave17trees,380gallonsofoil,and3cubicyardsoflandfillspace?That'salotofresources!It'simportantforeveryonetorecycle.Wecanalldoourpartbyrecyclingathome,atschool,andatwork.Let'sworktogethertoprotectourplanet!Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.ThebenefitsofrecyclingB.TheimportanceofpaperrecyclingC.TheimpactofrecyclingontheenvironmentD.Theroleofindividualsinrecycling23.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromapassageaboutthehistoryofcomputers.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheHistoryofComputersComputershavechangedourlivesinmanyways.Theyhavemadeitpossibleforustodoourworkmoreefficiently,communicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,andaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.Thehistoryofcomputersdatesbacktotheearly1800s,whenthefirstmechanicalcomputerswereinvented.OneoftheearliestmechanicalcomputerswastheAnalyticalEngine,designedbyCharlesBabbageinthe19thcentury.TheAnalyticalEnginewasatheoreticalmachinethatcouldperformcalculationsandstoredata.Althoughitwasneverbuilt,itlaidthefoundationformoderncomputers.Inthe20thcentury,computersbecamemoreadvancedandwidespread.ThefirstelectroniccomputersweredevelopedduringWorldWarIItohelpwithcode-breaking.Thesecomputerswerelargeandexpensive,buttheyweremuchfasterthanmechanicalcomputers.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofcomputersB.ThebenefitsofcomputersC.TheimpactofcomputersonsocietyD.ThedevelopmentoftheAnalyticalEngine24.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromastoryaboutayounggirlwhodreamsofbecomingaveterinarian.Readthestoryandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheDreamofaVeterinarianEversinceshewasalittlegirl,Emilyhadadreamofbecomingaveterinarian.Shelovedanimalsandwantedtohelptheminanywayshecould.Whenshegrewup,shedecidedtopursueherdreamandbecomeaveterinarian.Emilyworkedhardinschoolandtookadvancedcoursesinbiologyandchemistry.Shealsovolunteeredatthelocalanimalshelter,whereshegainedhands-onexperiencewithanimals.Oneday,Emily'sdreamcametrue.Shewasacceptedintoaprestigiousveterinaryschool.Shewasoverjoyedandfeltreadytostarthernewjourney.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.ThedreamofaveterinarianB.ThehardworkofayounggirlC.TheimportanceofeducationD.Thejourneytoveterinaryschool25.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromapassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstokeepourbodiesfitandstrong,improvesourmentalhealth,andreducestheriskofmanydiseases.Regularexercisecanalsohelpustomaintainahealthyweight,reducestress,andimproveoursleep.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,andcycling.It'simportanttofindanexercisethatyouenjoyandcanstickwith.Consistencyiskeytoreapingthebenefitsofexercise.Howmanybenefitsofexercisearementionedinthepassage?A.2B.3C.4D.526.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromaletterwrittenbyastudenttohisfriend.Readtheletterandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.DearSarah,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IjustwantedtoletyouknowthatImissyoualot.Wehaven'tseeneachotherinawhile,andImissourconversationsandlaughter.Ihopewecancatchupsoon.IalsowantedtotellyouthatI'mdoingwellinschool.I'mreallyenjoyingmyhistoryclass,andI'mlearningalotaboutdifferentculturesandhistoricalevents.It'sfascinating!Ihopeyou'redoingwelltoo.Pleasewritebacksoonandletmeknowhowyouare.Sincerely,JohnWhatisthemainpurposeofJohn'sletter?A.Toexpresshisgratitudetohisfriend.B.Toapologizetohisfriendfornotwritingback.C.Toinformhisfriendabouthisschoollife.D.Toinvitehisfriendtocatchupsoon.27.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromanarticleaboutthebenefitsofreading.Readthearticleandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheBenefitsofReadingReadingisavaluableskillthatcanbenefitusinmanyways.Ithelpstoimproveourvocabulary,enhanceourcomprehensionskills,andstimulateourimagination.Readingalsoprovidesuswithknowledgeandinformationabouttheworldaroundus.Oneofthebenefitsofreadingisthatitcanhelpustorelaxandreducestress.Whenweread,wecanescapeintoanotherworldandforgetaboutourdailyworries.It'sagreatwaytounwindandde-stress.Readingcanalsohelpustoimproveourwritingskills.Byreadingdifferenttypesofwriting,wecanlearnhowtoexpressourthoughtsandideasmoreeffectively.Itcanalsohelpustodevelopourcriticalthinkingskills.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.ThebenefitsofreadingB.TheimportanceofvocabularyC.TheroleofreadingineducationD.Theimpactofreadingonwritingskills28.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromapassageabouttheimportanceofteamwork.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheImportanceofTeamworkTeamworkisanessentialskillinbothourpersonalandprofessionallives.Whenweworktogetherasateam,wecanachievemorethanwecouldonourown.Teamworkrequirescooperation,communication,andmutualrespect.Oneofthebenefitsofteamworkisthatitcanleadtoinnovationandcreativity.Whenpeoplewithdifferentskillsandperspectivesworktogether,theycancomeupwithnewideasandsolutions.Itcanalsohelptoimproveourproblem-solvingskills.It'simportanttorememberthatteamworkisnotalwayseasy.Itrequirespatience,understanding,andawillingnesstocompromise.However,thebenefitsofteamworkareworththeeffort.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofteamworkB.ThebenefitsofteamworkC.ThechallengesofteamworkD.Theroleofteamworkineducation29.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromastoryaboutayoungboywhodreamsofbecominganastronaut.Readthestoryandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheDreamofanAstronautEversincehewasalittleboy,Alexhadadreamofbecominganastronaut.Hewasfascinatedbyspaceandwantedtoexploreit.Whenhegrewup,hedecidedtopursuehisdreamandbecomeanastronaut.Alexworkedhardinschoolandtookadvancedcoursesinscienceandmath.Healsovolunteeredatalocalsciencemuseum,wherehegainedhands-onexperiencewithrocketsandotherspace-relatedequipment.Oneday,Alex'sdreamcametrue.Hewasacceptedintoaprestigiousaerospaceengineeringprogram.Hewasoverjoyedandfeltreadytostarthisnewjourney.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.ThedreamofanastronautB.ThehardworkofayoungboyC.TheimportanceofeducationD.Thejourneytobecominganastronaut30.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromapassageaboutthebenefitsofexercise.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheBenefitsofExerciseExerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstokeepourbodiesfitandstrong,improvesourmentalhealth,andreducestheriskofmanydiseases.Regularexercisecanalsohelpustomaintainahealthyweight,reducestress,andimproveoursleep.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,andcycling.It'simportanttofindanexercisethatyouenjoyandcanstickwith.Consistencyiskeytoreapingthebenefitsofexercise.Howmanybenefitsofexercisearementionedinthepassage?A.2B.3C.4D.5四、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分）要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。31.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromaletterwrittenbyastudenttohisteacher.Readtheletterandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.DearMr.Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IjustwantedtoletyouknowthatI'mreallyenjoyingyourclass.Youmakelearningfunandinteresting.Ialsowanttothankyouforyourpatienceandunderstanding.SometimesIhavetroubleunderstandingthematerial,butyoualwaystakethetimetoexplainittomeinawaythatmakessense.Iappreciatethatverymuch.IalsowantedtotellyouthatI'mworkingonmyscienceprojectfortheupcomingsciencefair.I'mdoingaprojectonrenewableenergysources,andI'mreallyexcitedaboutit.Ithinkit'sgoingtobeagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthisimportanttopic.Ihopeyou'llbeabletohelpmewithsomeoftheresearch.Thankyouagainforallyourhelpandsupport.Ilookforwardtoseeingyouinclassnextweek.Sincerely,JohnWhatisthemainpurposeofJohn'sletter?A.Toexpresshisgratitudetohisteacher.B.Toaskhisteacherforhelpwithhisscienceproject.C.Toapologizetohisteacherfornotunderstandingthematerial.D.Toinformhisteachera