三明一中2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期8月月考高二英語科試卷本試卷共12頁，滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。2、作答選擇題時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4、考生必須保持答題卡的整潔；考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whichanimalisinthefield?A．Acow. B．Ahorse. C．Asheep.2．Whogotapromotion?A．Liza. B．Emily. C．Henry.3．WhatdidTimdislikeabouthislastjob?A．Facingdangersontheroadtrips.B．Workingbyaverynoisygarage.C．Beingawayfromhomeforlong.4．Whycouldn’tthemanunderstandthewoman’saunt?A．Shespeaksinsignlanguage.B．Shespeakswithanoddaccent.C．Shespeaksadifferentlanguage.5．Whatshouldtheman’ssondoaccordingtothewoman?A．Spendmoretimestudying.B．Takepicturesofhisfriends.C．Becomeamemberofaclub.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀每個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6．Whathappenedtotheboyinthebasketballmatch?A．Heinjuredhisleg.B．Hefailedtoscoretheball.C．Heleftthematchhalfway.7．Whywastheboydisappointed?A．Histeamlostthematch.B．Heperformedbadlyinthematch.C．Histeammatesdidn’ttreathimasahero.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8．AtwhatpricewasTheScreamsold?A．82.5milliondollar. B．106.5milliondollars. C．119.9milliondollars.9．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthepaintings?A．Theircommercialvaluealwayschanges.B．They’rebecomingmorevaluablethanbefore.C．Theygetmuchappreciationfrompersonalcollectors.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至13四個(gè)小題。10．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A．Inashop. B．Onthephone. C．Inanapartment.11．Whatneedstobedealtwithfirst?A．Theswitch. B．Thefridge. C．Thewaterheater.12．What’swrongwiththegaswaterheater?A．Itcan’tbeused. B．Itssealisbroken. C．Itisoutofordersometimes.13．WhenwilltheAgencysendpeopletosolvetheproblems?A．NextTuesday. B．ThisTuesday. C．NextThursday.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至17四個(gè)小題。14．Whatdoesthemanthinkhisparentswillbuyhim?A．AT-shirt. B．Apairoftrainers. C．Apairofsunglasses.15．Whowenttopickupthespeakers’parents?A．Theirneighbor. B．Theirgrandpa. C．Theirgrandma.16．Whichroomwillthemanclean?A．Thebedrooms. B．Thebathroom. C．Thelivingroom.17．Whatwillthespeakershavetodointhekitchen?A．Cleanthefloor. B．Washthedishes. C．Fillthefridge.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。18．WhatpercentageofseniorsintheUKwouldtalkwiththreepeopleaweekatmost?A．Over20%. B．Just26%. C．About55%.19．Whatweremorethanhalfofseniorsafraidof?A．Leavingtheirhomes. B．Takingearlyretirement. C．Partingfromtheirchildren.20．Whatdidthesurveyof2,000Britishaged16-45show?A．One-thirdofthemwantedtohelpseniors.B．30%ofthemfelttooshytotalkwithseniors.C．Aminorityofthemworriedabouttheirelderyears.第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheOriginsofFamousBrandsOurlivesarefullofbrandnamesandtrademarkedproductsthatweuseeveryday.Althoughmanybrandnamesaresimpleacronyms（首字母縮略詞）orversionsoftheirfoundersnames,someofthecompanieswetrusteverydayactuallyhavefascinatingandsurprisingbackstories.StarbucksItseemsfittingthatthemostfamouscoffeebrandintheworldwouldtakeitsnamefromoneoftheworld’sgreatestworksofliterature.TheinspirationforthenameofthecoffeehousecamefromHermanMelville’sMobyDick.Thefounders’originalideawastonamethecompanyaftertheCaptainAhab’sship,buttheyeventuallydecidedthatPequotwasn’tagreatnameforcoffee,sotheychoseAhab’sfirstmate,Starbucks,asthenameinstead.GoogleGooglewasoriginallycalledBackrub,foritsearchedforlinksineverycorneroftheWeb.In1997,whenthefoundersofthecompanyweresearchingforanewnameshowingahugeamountofdatafortheirrapidlyimprovingsearchtechnology,afriendsuggestedtheword“googol”.Whenafriendtriedtoregisterthenewdomain（域）name,hemisspelled“googol”as“google”.NikeOriginallyfoundedasadistributorforJapaneserunningshoes,thecompanywasoriginallynamedBRS,orBlueRibbonSports.In1971,BRSintroduceditsownsoccershoe,amodelcalledNike,whichisalsothenamefortheGreekgoddessofvictory.In1978,thecompanyofficiallyrenameditselfasNike,Inc.Therightnameisessentialtoacompany’ssuccess,andagreatoriginstoryisjustasimportantasagreatproduct.Anattractiveoriginstoryisonemorethingthatkeepscustomersguessing,wondering,andbuyingitsproducts.21．WhatisthenameoftheCaptainAhab’sship?A．MobyDick. B．Starbucks. C．Pequot. D．HermanMelville.22．WhydidthefoundersoftheGooglewanttochangeitsname?A．Theymistooktheirname.B．Theywantednewcustomers.C．Thecompany’soriginalnamewastoolong.D．Thecompany’ssearchtechnologywasimprovingrapidly.23．Wheredoestheimportanceoftheoriginstoryofonecompanyliein?A．Itcanchangethecompany’simage.B．Itcanaddmythtothecompany.C．Itmakescustomersimagineandpurchaseitsgoods.D．Itexplainsthedevelopmentofthecompanytocustomers.BAlanMathisonTuringwasborninEnglandin1912.Likemanytalentswhogoontogreatthings,Turingshowedhisunbelievableintelligencefromaveryyoungage.Actually,bythetimehewashalfwaythroughprimaryschool,Turing’steachershadalreadyrealizedhewasamathematicalgenius.Hecoulddocomplexcalculatinginhisheadeventhoughhehadneverbeentaughtaboutit.Fortunately,TuringwastheoppositeofHawking,andheabsolutelylovedschool.Proofofthisistheextremelengthshewouldgojusttogettoclass.Forexample,ononeoccasionwhentherewasatrainstrike,Turingevencycled60milestoattend.Nowthat’sdevotion!However,inspiteofTurin’sscholarlyattitudeandhisobviousgenius,histeachershadtheirconcernsabouthisfuture.Thiswasbecausewell-knownschoolsinBritainliketheonesTuringattendedregardedtheClassics,suchasLatinandGreekasthemostimportant,notsubjectslikemathsandscience.Turing’sproudteachersevenwroteletterstohisparentsaskingthemtopersuadetheyoungmantofocusmoreontheClassics.ImaginehowdifferenttheworldmightbeiftheyoungTuringhadlistenedtohisteachers!Thankfully,hisloveforallthingsscientificandmathematicalmeanttherewasnochanceofthat.Afterfinishingsecondaryschool,TuringcompletedadegreeinmathematicsatKing’sCollegeCambridge,andthenobtainedhisPhDfromPrincetonUniversityintheUSA.ItwasduringtheseuniversityyearsthatheinventedtheTuringMachine,whichisconsideredbymanypeopletobetheearliestversionofacomputerprocessingunit.Itsoundsunbelievablethatanybodycouldhaveinventedsomethingwhichwassimilartoacomputerin1936．ButthatjustshowshowfaraheadofhistimeAlanTuringwas,evenwhenhewasstillayoungman.24．WhatcanbeinferredaboutTuringaccordingtoparagraphs1-2?A．HemaintainedinterestintheClassics. B．Herejectedattendingfamousschools.C．Heshowedastrongdesireforschooling. D．Heignoredparents’adviceoncourseselection.25．WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheTuringMachine?A．Hearguesit’sstilllimitedinmanyfunctions.B．Hethinksit’sinfluentialincomputerhistory.C．Hedoubtsifitistrulyinventedbyayoungman.D．Heconsiderstheconstructionofsuchmachinesimpossible.26．Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Toindicatethelinkbetweengeniusandsuccess.B．ToillustratetheinventionoftheTuringMachine.C．Tostresstheimpactofteachers’guidanceonTuring’slife.D．TointroduceTuring’sgenius,scholarlyattitudeandachievement.27．WhatcanwelearnfromTuring’sstory?A．Satisfiedwithlittle,yetwishingformore.B．Chancesfavorthemindsthatareprepared.C．Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutpassion.D．Ordinarypeoplehope,whiletalentedpeoplecreate.CParentsofteenagersoftenviewtheirchildren’sfriendswithdistrust,worryingthattheirchildrenwillbepushedbytheirpeers（同齡人）intodoingsomethingfoolishorevendangerous.Theirworriesholdwater.Inapreviousstudy,psychologistLaurenceSteinbergfoundthatateenagedriverwithasame-agepassengerinthecarisathigherriskoftrafficaccidentsthanonedrivingaloneorwithanadult.Inthefollowingyears.Steinbergexaminedwhyteensweremorelikelytotakerisksinthecompanyofotherteenagers.Inalaterstudy,byscanning（掃描）thebrainsof40teensandadults,Steinbergfoundthebrainsofteenagers,butnotadults,showedgreateractivityintworegionsassociatedwithrewardswhentheywerebeingobservedbysame-agepeers.Therewardsystemsofthebrainareactivatedwheneverpeopleexperiencesomethingrewarding,likeeatinganice-tastingfood,whichmakethemfeelsatisfied.Inthiscase,rewardsaregreaterforteens,whichmotivatesthemtoseekhigher-riskexperiences.ButSteinbergthoughtpeerpressuremightalsohaveitspositiveside.Inthelateststudy,Steinberg’steamusedacardgametoresearchhowpeersaffectthewayyoungpeoplegatherandapplyinformation.Itinvolved101teenageboyswhoplayedeitheraloneorwiththreepeers.Theychosecardsfromfourdecks（牌堆）:twodeckshad“good”cards,andtwo“bad”ones.Playerswithpeersweremorewillingtotakerisks,tryingtofigureoutwhichdeckscouldhelpthemtowin.Theresultsshowedthatteensplayingwiththeirpeersengageinmoreexploratorybehavior,learnfasterandachievebetterperformanceonthetaskthanthoseplayingalone.Nowsomeexpertsareproposingthatweshouldtakeadvantageoftheteens’keensensitivity（敏感）tothepresenceoffriendstoimproveeducation.“Risktakinginaneducationalcontextisavitalskillthatenablesprogressandcreativity,”wroteSarah-JayneBlakemore,aprofessoratUniversityCollegeLondon.28．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“holdwater”inparagraph1mean?A．Makesense. B．Facedoubts C．Bringrelief. D．Startdebates.29．Whatisthereasonbehindteens’dangerousbehavior?A．Inabilitytotellrightfromwrong. B．Asenseofsatisfaction.C．Eagernesstofollowtheirfriends. D．Lackofsocialexperience.30．Howdoesrisk-takingaffectteensinthelateststudy?A．Itstartsfightsbetweenthem. B．Itinspiresthemtoquestion.C．Itweakenstheirindependence. D．Ithelpsthemtolearnbetter.31．WhatwouldBlakemoresuggestteachersdointheclassroom?A．Conductgroupdiscussion. B．Improvetimemanagement.C．Encouragepersonalopinions. D．Developdecision-makingskills.DHoneybeesareimportanttooursurvivalashumans.Themajorityoffruitandvegetablesweeatwouldnolongerexistwithoutthem.Thehoneybeepopulationisthreatenedbyalargenumberofdangers,mostofwhichcanbepreventedwiththehelpofhumans.BeinganofficerinEnvironmentalClubhereatFreedom,Ibelievethisisaveryimportanttopicthatwewanttoeducatestudentsabout.Beesarethreatenedbylarge-scalemonoculture（單一耕作）agricultureandpesticidesthatareusedonthesecrops.Forthemostpart,largecompanieswhichgrowthesamekindofcropsinlargefieldsaretoblameforthewidespreaduseofpesticidesandtheplantingofmonoculturecrops.Itisbelievedthattheuseofpesticidesmakesbeefamiliesmoreeasilybeaffectedbyinfectionandsickness,whichishurtingtheirnumbers.Thebeliefisthatinthisweakenedstatebeesbecomeeasilyaffectedbymitesandfungi（smalllivingthingsthatcauseinfectiousdiseases）.ThenColonyCollapseDisorder（CCD）appears.Itoccurswhenthemajorityofworkerbeesinahoneybeefamilydisappear.Thisisaterribleresultforthebeefamily.AnotherpotentialcauseofCCDismalnutrition（營養(yǎng)不良）.Monoculturefieldscontributetothemalnutritionofbeesbecauseasinglecropdoesnotprovideenoughnutrientsforafamilyofbees.Honeybeesrequireavarietyofplantstochoosefrominordertostayhealthyandproductive.Numerousfactorsarecontributingtotheworldwidelossofhoneybees.EnvironmentalClubistryingtobringlighttothisdifficultsituationthatwearefacingandwe’retryingtoeducatestudentsonthetopic.Thedecliningbeepopulationisaverypressingissueforallofus,butIfindmyselfrealizingthatcomesalongwithseriousproblems.However,manyofmygenerationhaven’tbeenawareofthat.Wehavetoworkonfindingsolutionstothisandsupportformorereasonableconsumptionandproductionofproductsthataffectbees.32．What’sthecurrentsituationofhoneybees?A．Theirvarietieshavedecreasedalot. B．TheyareignoredbystudentsC．Theyarelosingtheirhabitats. D．Theirlivesareputatrisk.33．Whatwouldhappentohoneybeesaftertheygetpesticides?A．Theywouldbeinfectedwithdiseaseseasily. B．TheywouldsufferCCDquickly.C．Theywouldattractmiteseasily. D．Theywoulddieinamoment.34．Whyaremonoculturefieldsharmfultohoneybees?A．Theyareunabletoprovideenoughcrops.B．Theyfailtoofferthembalancednutrition.C．Theyfailtogivethemagoodnaturalenvironment.D．Theyareunabletofeedbeeswiththeirfavoritecrops.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Savethebees. B．Saynotopesticides.C．Supportbeeproducts. D．Avoidmonocultureagriculture.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ThedayswhenartwasanOlympicsportDidyouknowthatcreatingworksofartusedtobeanOlympiccompetition?36Inthefirstyear,WalterWinansbecamethefirstandtheonlyOlympiantowinmedalsforbothartandsports.Despitethisseeminglyoptimisticstart,theideaoftheartsbeingincludedintheOlympicGamessoonmetwithdisinterest,finallyresultingintheremovaloftheartcompetitionfromtheOlympicGames.37TheideatoincludeartintheOlympicscamefromBaronPierredeCoubertin,whowasthefounderoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,whichcreatedthemodernOlympics.Coubertinbelievedthattheartsandsportswerelinkedandwasimpressedbyanyonewhohadafirmcommandofbothasportandanartisticdiscipline（項(xiàng)目）.Whyaren’ttheartsincludedintheOlympicstoday?Forstarters,onlyamateurswereallowedtocompeteintheartspartoftheOlympics.38Havingartistsofaveragequalitycompetingwhileonlythemostcompetentathleteswereallowedtocompetecreatedadramaticdivideandgavetheimpressionthattheartswerenotasimportantassports.Secondly,worksofartcreatedhadtohavesportsasthesubjectmatter.39LimitingthesubjectsalsocontributedtomakingtheartspartoftheOlympicGamesboringtothegeneralpublic.Finally,oneofthebiggestreasonswasthattheartsaresubjective.Sportscanbejudgedbytimeanddistance,makingiteasytodeterminewhoisthewinner.40Thisdifficultyinjudgingadefinitewinnerresultedintheartspartbecominganon-competitiveexhibitionthatranforthedurationoftheOlympicGames.A．WhywasartmadeanOlympicdiscipline?B．WhatisadisciplineintheOlympicGames?C．Thisrulemadetheobjectsproducedseemreallyboring.D．Thearts,ontheotherhand,arenotquitesoeasytojudge.E．However,theartspartoftheOlympicsGameswassoonabandoned.F．Thismeansthatmanyfamousartistswerebannedfromparticipating.G．For36years,from1912to1948,artistsparticipatedintheOlympicGames.第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasachild,myfamilywenttothebeachoften.However,we41playedinthesandorswamintheocean.Naturewastobe42faraway,withthecarwindscreeninbetween.Wewouldwavetotheseafromour43,watchthesunsetanddrivehome.Myparentswere44incrowdedandpollutedcities.Theirupbringingmadethemthinkmaybeitwas45forkidstostayinside.Withoutknowingit,Iwas46bytheirattitudes.Itwasmyownchildrenwholedmetoanother47.Theylikedobservingearthwormsandjumpinginmud.Theirsuch48aboutthenaturalworldallowedmetoseeitina49way.Onbeachtrips,Ifoundmyself50todigintothesandwiththemand51itscoolgraininess（顆粒感）astheyburiedmeinit.Lastsummer,mylovefor52ledtousbuyingahouseinafarmingtownnearamountain.It’ssomethingIwouldn’thave53asacitygirl.I’vefoundadeeperconnectiontonatureandI’mgratefulforit.TherearemilesoftracksaroundusthatI54everyday.Iwalkthroughsnow,mudandrain,55myboots—whichIbringstraightintothehouse.41．A．still B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes42．A．transformed B．evaluated C．a(chǎn)ppreciated D．greeted43．A．vehicle B．tent C．house D．hotel44．A．hired B．raised C．involved D．trapped45．A．warmer B．happier C．funnier D．safer46．A．influenced B．confused C．bothered D．reminded47．A．career B．future C．finding D．path48．A．concern B．doubt C．curiosity D．knowledge49．A．systematic B．standard C．general D．different50．A．hesitant B．a(chǎn)stonished C．a(chǎn)nxious D．disappointed51．A．shared B．enjoyed C．interpreted D．showed52．A．shore B．sand C．farming D．nature53．A．a(chǎn)chieved B．imagined C．supported D．a(chǎn)cknowledged54．A．explore B．notice C．measure D．preserve55．A．washing B．cooling C．dirtying D．polishing第Ⅱ卷第三部分：語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)語篇填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Stress:GoodorBad?Stressusedtobeanalmostunknownword,butnowthatweareusedtotalkingaboutit,Ihavefoundthatpeoplearebeginningtogetstressedaboutbeingstressed.Inrecentyears,stress56（regard）asacauseof57widerangeofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstressthatdoesyouharm.Itistimethatyoushouldconsiderthatiftherewerenostressinyourlife,youwouldachievealittle.Ifyouarestuckathomewithnostress,thenyourlevelofperformancewillbelow.Uptoacertainpoint,themorestressyouare58,thebetteryourperformancewillbe.Beyondacertainpoint,though,furtherstresswillonlyleadtoexhaustion,59（ill）andfinallyabreakdown.Youcantellwhenyouareoverthetopandonthedownwardslope,byaskingyourselfanumberofquestions.Doyou,forinstance,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedofyou,andyetfind60impossibletosayno?Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor61（annoy）withpeople62（talk）overunimportantthings?…Iftheanswertoallthosequestionsisyes,youhadbettercontrolyourstress,asyou63（probable）areundermorestressthanisgoodforyou.Tosomeextentyoucancontroltheamountofstressinyourlife.Doctorshaveworkedoutachart,64showshowmuchstressisinvolvedin65（variety）events.Gettingmarriedis50,pregnancy40,movinghouse20,Christmas12,etc.Ifthetotalstressinyourlifeisover150,youaretwiceaslikelytogetill.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)英漢互譯（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）66．Theytested380ancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria._________________________________________________________________________________________。67．Einsteinpassedaway,andthewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist._________________________________________________________________________________________。68．Smarttoiletswillbekeepingconstanttrackofyourhealthaswell._________________________________________________________________________________________。69．他們的項(xiàng)目陷入了僵局。然而，屠呦呦并不認(rèn)輸。_________________________________________________________________________________________.70．從這個(gè)意義上說，明日之家已經(jīng)是今日之家。_________________________________________________________________________________________.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假定你是青年學(xué)者李華，獲悉（穿越回2015年）屠呦呦剛剛獲得了本年度的諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)你給這位偉大的科學(xué)家寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1．表示祝賀（欽佩）；2．陳述理由（感悟）。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答?？赡苡玫降脑~匯：malaria瘧疾；artemisinin青蒿素DearMissTu,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第三節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫表達(dá)默寫（共6小題，每小題2.5分，滿分15分）72．當(dāng)她知道考試結(jié)果時(shí)，她的眼里閃爍著喜悅的光芒。___________________________________________________________________________________________73．聽到這個(gè)消息，他非常生氣，緊握著手，身體輕微顫抖著。___________________________________________________________________________________________74．當(dāng)她讀到那封真誠的信時(shí)，淚水流下了她的臉頰。___________________________________________________________________________________________75．我太害怕了以致于我的大腦一片空白手心出汗。___________________________________________________________________________________________76．當(dāng)主持人宣布她獲獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，她激動(dòng)得心砰砰跳。___________________________________________________________________________________________77．心里七上八下，我感到喉嚨發(fā)緊。___________________________________________________________________________________________三明一中2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期8月月考高二英語科試卷參考答案第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共95分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）1-5：ABCBC6-10：ACCAB11-15：BCAAB16-20：BCAAB第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）A篇閱讀21-23：CDCB篇閱讀24-27：CBDCC篇閱讀28-31：ABDAD篇閱讀32-35：DABA第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）36-40：GAFCD第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）41-45：BCABD46-50：ADCDC51-55：BDBAC第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共55分）第二節(jié)語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）56．hasbeenregarded57．a(chǎn)58．under59．illness60,it61．a(chǎn)nnoyed62．talking63．probably64．which65．various第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)英漢互譯（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）66．他們測(cè)試了380種有望戰(zhàn)勝瘧疾的古代中醫(yī)療法。67．愛因斯坦與世長(zhǎng)辭，全世界都哀悼一代科學(xué)巨星的隕落。68．智能馬桶也會(huì)持續(xù)記錄你的健康狀況。69．Theirprojectgotstuck.However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknowledgedefeat.70．Inthissense,thehomeoftomorrowisalreadythehomeoftoday.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）71．Onepossibleversion（詞數(shù)：106）DearMissTu,Uponhearingthatyouhavebeenawardedthisyear’sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine,I’mwritingtoextendmywarmcongratulationsandsincerehonourtoyou.Youdeservethehonour!Thankstoyourdiscoveryofartemisinin,hundredsofthousandsofliveshavebeensavedandhealthofmillionsofpeopleimproved.Withoutdoubt,yoursuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicineandhelppromoteitsspreadaroundtheworld.Personally,Iadmireyourdedication,initiativeandteamwork,fromwhichouryoungergenerationcanlearnalot.Yourcontributionhasmadeabigdifferencetotheworld.Congratulateyouagainonyourachievement!Yourssincerely,LiHua第三節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫表達(dá)默寫（共6小題，每小題2.5分，滿分15分）72．Whensheknewtheresultofthetest,hereyestwinkledwithjoy.73．Hearingthenews,hewasfilledwithanger,holdinghishandtightlyandhisbodytremblingslightly.74．Tearsstreameddownhercheeksasshereadtheheartfeltletter.75．Iwassoscaredthatmymindwentblankandmypalmsweresweating.76．Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,herheartwasbeatingwidelywithexcitement.77．Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ifeltmythroattight.附一：聽力錄音文本Text1M:Whatisinthatfieldoverthere?Ithinkitisasheep.W:Iseeit.No,it’sactuallyacow.Iwishwewouldseeahorse.I’vealwayswantedtorideone!Text2W:Henry,I’vegotgoodnewstoshare.Mybossofferedmeapromotion,andItookit.M:Areyouserious,Emily?W:Yes,Iamreallyexcited.M:That’sgreat.Congratulations!YouhavenoideahowhappyIamforyou.Ibelieveyouarethebestchoiceforthatpromotion.IheardLizawouldbepromotedtotheheadofyourdepartmentbefore.Text3W:Hi,Tim.Iheardyou’vechangedyourjob.Why?M:Well,Ididn’tmindbeingatruckdriver,butIhatedthelongtripsawayfromhome.ThegaragewhereI’mworkingnowisjustfiveminutesaway.Text4M:Isthatyouraunt?Icouldnotunderstandher.Shespeakswithanunusualaccent.W:Yes,herfatherwasinthearmy.Soshelivedinlotsofdifferentcountrieswhilegrowingup.Shespeaksmanydifferentlanguagestoo.Text5M:Mysonhasstartedtolearntakingphotoslately.Heseemstospendalotoftimealonedoingit.W:Maybeyoushouldencouragehimtojoinaphotographyclub,sohecanlearnandmakenewfriendsatthesametime.Text6W:Tellmeaboutthebasketballmatch,John.M:Well,ourteamplayedwell.Wescoredlotsofpoints.ThenIfellandhurtmyleg,butIcarriedonplaying.Theotherteamwasreallybetterthanus,though.W:Sodidyoulose?M:No,becauseinthefinalseconds,Imanagedtogettheball,jumpuptothebasketandscore.Thatmeantwe’dwon!Ithoughtmyteammightcarrymeoutofthegymlikeahero,buttheydidn’t.SoIwasabitdisappointed.W:Well,maybenexttime.Text7M:DoyouknowthepaintingbyEdwardMunchcalledTheScream?W:Yes.Itwassoldatanauction—guessatwhatprice?M:IrememberapaintingbyVanGoghsoldatarecord-high82.5millionmanyyearsago.W:ThenMunch’sTheScreamachievedanothermilestone:itwassoldat119.9milliondollars.AndhereitsaysthepreviousrecordisheldbyapaintingbyPicassoat106.5million.M:Doesthatmeantheworldisattachinggreatersignificancetofineart?W:Notnecessarily.Thesepaintingshavealreadybecomeanicon,buttheircommercialvaluechanges,dependingonthemarket,thecampaign,personaltaste,ect.Text8W:Goodmo