...wd......wd...精品資料整理...wd...2018年廣東省初中學業(yè)水平考試英語一、聽力理解〔本大題分為A、B、C、D四局部，共30小題，每題1分，共30分〕A.聽單句〔此題有5小題，每題1分，共5分〕根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫答復以下問題，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每題聽一遍。()1.HowdidSusandointhe100-meterrace?()2.Wheredidtheoldmanlive?()3.WhydidtheypunishPeteryesterday?()4.Whichisthemanthespeakeristalkingabout?()5.Whatdopeopleeatwithinthiscountry?B.聽對話〔此題有10小題，每題1分，共10分〕根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，答復每段對話后面的問題，在每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最正確答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，答復第6小題。()6.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.聽第二段對話，答復第7小題。()7.WhatisLily’sdressmadeof?A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Paper.聽第三段對話，答復第8小題。()8.Whichrobotdoesthewomanlikebetter?A.Theonewithasquarehead.B.Theonewitharoundface.C.Theonewithgreeneyes.聽第四段對話，答復第9小題。()9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.聽第五段對話，答復第10小題。()10.HowlongdidittakethewomantogethomefromFrance?A.3hours.B.11hours.C.14hours.聽第六段對話，答復第11-12小題。()11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTina?A.Ashygirl.B.Aconfidentgirl.C.Anunfriendlygirl.()12.HowcanTinastartaconversationaccordingtotheman?A.Bymakingsmalltalk.B.Bysingingasong.C.Bykeepingsmiling聽第七段對話，答復第13-15小題。()13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.()14.Whoaretheirnewneighbors?A.TheBrowns.B.Ayoungcouple.C.Abigfamily.()15.WhendidtheBrownsputtheirhouseonthemarket?A.Severaldaysago.B.Severalweeksago.C.Severalyearsago.C.聽獨白〔此題有10小題，每題1分，共10分〕根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每題所給的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最正確答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。獨白聽兩遍。聽第一篇獨白，答復第16-20小題。()16.Stevenvisitedhisgrandma________.A.onceamonthB.twiceamonthC.threetimesamonth()17.Stevendidn’tlikethesweatersbecause________.A.theyweretoosmallB.theywereforadultsC.theymadehimlookfunny()18.Stevenlivedinasmallflat_________.A.aloneB.withhisparentsC.withhisclassmates()19.Stevenfelt________whenhisgrandmaaskedabouthissweaters.A.angryB.easyC.awkward()20.Infact,Steven’ssweaters__________.A.werestolenB.weregivenawayC.werethrownaway聽第二篇獨白，答復第21-25小題。()21.PeppaPig,aBritishcartoon,hasbeentranslatedinto_________languages.A.14B.40C.80()22.__________arefondofthecartoon.A.OnlyadultsB.OnlyyoungchildrenC.Bothchildrenandadults()23.Accordingtothepassage,visitorscannothave_________inthePeppatheme(主題)parks.A.ahorserideB.aballoonrideC.aboatride()24.ThePeppaPigthemeparksinBeijingandShanghaiwillbeopenjustintimefor__________.A.theYearoftheDogB.theYearofthePigC.theYearoftheTiger()25.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.whatPeppaPiglikesB.howpopularPeppaPigisC.whykidslikePeppaPigD.聽填信息〔此題有5小題，每題1分，共5分〕你將聽到的是一篇關(guān)于我國明代醫(yī)藥學家李時珍的短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并請將答案寫在答題卡相應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。LiShizhenandBencaoGangmuuDateofLi’sbirth:LiShizhenandBencaoGangmuuDateofLi’sbirth:July3rd,26________________Li'slifeexperience:★27______________thenationalexamthreetimesandturnedtomedicine★cured(治愈)thesonofthePrinceofChu★gotagovernmentposition;readmedicalbooksandfound28____________insomeofthem★wroteabookproviding29____________andclearinformationonmedicineBencaoGangmu:★Introductionofmorethan1,800Chinesemedicalplants★Descriptionofthetype,form,taste,30____________anduseof1,094medicalplants二、單項填空〔本大題有15小題，每題1分，共15分〕()31.________newstudysaysthatgoingto________bedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A.A,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the()32.Thethree ________upstairsaretoosmalltohaveenough_________foradoublebed.A.room,roomB.room,rooms C.rooms,room D.rooms,rooms()33.---Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?---_________abouttwomonths.A.In B.For C.Among D.During()34. BoxingDay,the26thofDecember,got ________namefromatimewhenmanyrichfamiliesgaveboxesofgiftstopoorpeoplewhohadtoworkatChristmas.A.it’s B.its C.one’s D.one()35. Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomendohouseworkathome,butonly ________ofmenwoulddoit.A.fourfifth B.fourfifths C.twofifth D.twofifths()36. ---Mygrandpapracticesplayingtheguitar_________intheuniversityfortheelderlyeveryday.---Cool!It’snevertoooldtolearn.A.hard B.hardly C.great D.greatly()37.Chinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofwesterntechnology,_________itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.A./ B.or C.but D.and()38. ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdong_________tomorethan1,000sofar.A.increase B.increased C.hasincreased D.willincrease()39.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRedSea?---Wonderful.I’veneverseenamovie________thanitA.moreexcited B.moreexciting C.mostexcited D.mostexciting()40. ---1sawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight.---Oh,I_________afootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.A.watched B.waswatched C.amwatching D.waswatching()41. ---YuanLongping,afamousChinesescientist,isnowdoingresearchonsearice.---Iffarmers_________startplantingriceinsaltywater,China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't()42.Afterlongyearsofwar,manypeopleinSyriaarehomeless.Ithinkitimportant_________apeacefulworld.A.build B.notbuild C.tobuild D.nottobuild()43. ManyshopsinChina_____toshutdownasanewlawagainstivory(象牙)tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st2018.A.ordered B.didn’torder C.wereordered D.weren’tordered()44. ---Couldyoutellme_________you'dlikemetopayyou?---You'dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon'tcare_________itisAliPayorWeChatPay.A.how,whether B.how,why C.what,whether D.what,why()45. ---WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun.---_________.Justgoahead.A.Pleasedon't B.Betternot C.I'mafraidnot D.Ofcoursenot三、完形填空〔本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分〕Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis__46__,hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayand__47__itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit__48__nowaterisspilt(灑)whenyoureachhere.〞Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis,hehadnochoicebutto__49__thistask.Theboy__50__onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?〞Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis__51__attentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringme__52__bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.〞Whenhereturned,theboywasableto__53__everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefound__54__thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman,〞theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe__55__ofhappiness.〞()46. A.researchB.promise C.purpose D.experience()47. A.washB.fill C.compare D.connect()48. A.ifB.until C.unless D.while()49. A.putout B.pickout C.pointout D.carryout()50. A.setoffB.paidoff C.gotoff D.keptoff()51. A.publicB.weak C.quick D.full()52. A.anyB.every C.another D.theother()53. A.changeB.imagine C.examine D.describe()54. A.lazilyB.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly()55. A.resultB.cause C.secret D.decision四、閱讀理解〔本大題有15小題，每題2分，共分〕ABIPCwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstotheWorldBeeDayActivities9:00am-4:00pm,Sunday,May20th2018LandhillHall,CornwallBeesarenowindangeranditsnumberisgoingdowneveryyearlargelybecauseofhumanactivity,whileathirdoftheworld'sfoodproductiondependsonthisyellowandblackinsect(昆蟲〕andotherpollinators(傳授花粉者).May20ththisyearisthefirstWorldBeeDay.ItwascreatedlastyearbytheUN,afterSloveniaputforwardtheidea,todrawpeoplesattentiontotheimportantroleofbeesandotherpollinatorsinkeepingtheplanethealthy.Adayforallthosewhoareinterestedinlearningtoimprovethequality(質(zhì)量)oftheirbees!Adayalsoforthosewhowanttoknowmoreaboutbeekeeping!Bringyourfamilywithyouandhavefun!Let’scelebrateeverythingconnectedwithbeesandthecomingofspring!Activitiesforthewholefamily：talksonbees/beeproductsforsale/wax(蠟)&candle-makinglessonsBeeCommunication:DrGavinRamsaywillexplainthedancesofbees,tellingyouaboutwhatsmartbehaviorsbeeshave.Cleaningbeeswax&candle-making:ClasseswillbegivenbyKateBlack.Cafe:Lunchandtea/coffee/cakesareavailableatthecafe.TheseactivitiesareheldbyBIPC,theBeeImprovementProgramforCornwall.Ticketsare$8formembersofBIPCand$10fornon-members.Halfpriceforachild.AllthemoneywillgototheCityBeeProtectionProject.Bookyourplacebyemailingbengreen@hotmail.()56.Thedangerthatbeesarefacingiscausedby_________.A.beekeepersB.foodproductionC.humanactivityD.otherpollinators()57.TheWorldBeeDaywascreated_________.A.toadvisepeopletokeephealthy B.tohelpbeekeeperssellmorebeeproductsC.tocelebratethecomingofspring D.tomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofbees()58.Duringtheactivities,youcanlearnallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.tomakeacandle B.toimprovethequalityofbeesC.tomaketeaandcoffee D.tounderstandthedancesofbees()59.Bill,amemberofBIPC,andhis5-year-oldsonwillpay_________forticketstotheactivities.A.10dollars B.12dollars C.16dollarsD.18dollars()60.Themoneyfromthesalesoftickets_________.A.willbeusedtoprotectbees B.willmakeBIPCveryrichC.willbegiventobeekeepers D.willbespentonthecelebrationsBThere'smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthan inair.Theobjectsappear closertoyouthantheyexactlyare. You mightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thatfishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What’smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon'tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波長)oflightthatarereflected(反射)fromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let'slakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinthewater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)！Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain!()61.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause_________.A.youreyesightisquitepoorB.youarcnotquickenoughC.itisnotascloseasitseems D.itdisappearsveryquickly()62.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeof_________ofanobjectunderwater.A.thesize B.thecolor C.theposition D.theweight()63.Theunderlinedword“descend〞probablymeans_________inChineseinthispassage.A.上升 B.漂浮 C.屏息 D.下潛()64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Afour-meler-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B.Thewavelengthsofredlightarclongerthanthoseofbluelight.C.MuchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewaterD.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea()65.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_________.A.TheStandardofColorUnderwaterB.TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC.TheBrightnessofColorUnderwater D.TheBehaviorofLightUnderwaterC配對閱讀左欄是對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣的五位外國學生的描述，右欄是中國傳統(tǒng)文化活動的簡介，請為左欄的箱付受生迭擇一個適宜的活動，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。66.LisabecomesinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaintbambooinink.67.AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.HehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.68.SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesgreatinterestintraditionalChineseopera(amusicalplay).Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.69.Marylikesclassic(經(jīng)典的〕Chineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.70. SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.ShewantstomakeaChinese“Fu〞toputuponherwindowthisSpringFestival.A.Inthisweekend'sstory-tellingtime,you'llhearplentyofstoriesaboutChinesetraditions,forexample,whypeopleputuptheChinese“Fu〞upsidedownonthedoororwindow.B.BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalartinChina.Ourclubissetupforfansandwelcomesyoutojoinus.Wehaveinvitedsomefamouslocalactorstogiveactingclasses.C.Papercuttingsoundssimplebutisdifficulttodo.Bringredpaperandlearnthemakingofpapercutting.Youcantakehomethepapercuttingyoumakeinclass.D.WewillholdacompetitiononthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinanextmonth.Thefirstroundwillbeawrittentest.ThenextroundwillbeashortspeechinChinese.E.AshowoftraditionalChineseinkpaintingswillbeheldintheArtMuseumthisweekend.Manyworksofanimalsbyfamousartistswillbeonshow.F.Adiscussionwillbeheldinourreadingclubthisweekend.ThetopicisaboutJourneytotheWest,oneofthefourgreatclassicChineseworks.G.TraditionalChinesepaintingisaformoffineartsinChineseculture.Inourtrainingclass,Mr.Sunwillteachyouhowtopaintbamboowithbrushesandinkstepbystep.五、短文填空〔本大題有10小題，每題1.5分，共15分〕WillJohnsonhasworkedhiswayupthelistofmostpopularstarsinhiscountry.Infact,itisnotsurprisingthatWillissosuccessfulifweknowabouthisearlylife.Somevaluablelessonshelearntasachildhavestronglyinfluencedhim71_________hislaterlife.Oneofthemwasfromhisfather72_________wasstrictwithhimandhisbrother.Once,WillandhisbrotherHarry73_________givenajobtorebuildabrokenbrick(磚)wallintheyard.Thewallwasfiftyfeet74_________andaroundsixteenfeethigh.Theboyshadtomixconcrete(水泥)andplaceonlyonebrickatatime.Theydidn'tknowwhytheirfathergavethem75_________ahugejob.76_________,withtheattitude(態(tài)度)of“onebrickmore〞,bothWillandHarryrebuiltthewallin77_________periodofsixmonths.Eachtimetheywereabouttogiveup,theirfather78_________themuppatiently.Bothbrothersweresosadaboutthejobat79_________,butaftercompletingthetask,theyfeltasenseofpride,andsodidtheirfather.EventodaywhenWillthinksthathewon’tbeabletodosomething,hewilllookbacktothisexperienceandkeeptelling80_________,“onebrickatatime〞.六、讀寫綜合〔本大理分為A,B兩局部，共20分〕A.信息歸納〔共5小題，每題1分，共5分〕請閱讀一張“共享小圖〞〔一種新型社區(qū)圖書館〕的海報，根據(jù)所提供的海報，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。It'saMailbox..It'saBirdHouse…No.Wait.It’saLibrary!SunshineParkHasALittleFreeLibrary!BryanLimisexcitedtobe