外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module2ExperiencesUnit1習(xí)題一、單詞拼寫(xiě)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。Haveyoueverb______totheGreatWall?Shehasnevert______partinasingingcompetition.Mybrotherhasa______finishedhishomework.Wehavev______manycountriesinEurope.Ihaver______aletterfrommypenpalinAustralia.Theyhavealreadyc______theirprojectontime.Haveyouevers______inthesea?Hehasneverf______inanairplanebefore.Shehasjustw______anewbookabouthertravels.Wehaven______seensuchabeautifulsunsetbefore.二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示，寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverhadany______(experience)oftravelingabroad?The______(excite)newsmadeeveryonecheer.Sheisa______(create)artistwhoalwayscomesupwithnewideas.The______(wonder)viewofthemountainsattractedmanytourists.Hehas______(recent)returnedfromhistriptoJapan.The______(amaze)performancelefttheaudiencespeechless.Haveyouevertried______(ski)intheAlps?The______(beauty)scenerymadethetripunforgettable.Shehas______(write)severalbooksaboutheradventures.The______(interest)storykepteveryonelisteningcarefully.三、短語(yǔ)英漢互譯將下列短語(yǔ)翻譯成中文或英文。takepartin______haveagreattime______goabroad______trynewthings______learnabout______收到……的來(lái)信_(tái)_____完成某事______參加比賽______體驗(yàn)新事物______對(duì)……感興趣______四、語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成句子或?qū)υ挕?.—Haveyouever______toParis?

—Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.

A.been

B.gone

C.went

D.go2.—______youever______inahotairballoon?

—No,never.

A.Have,flown

B.Have,flew

C.Did,fly

D.Do,fly3.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?

—Fortwoweeks.

A.borrowed

B.kept

C.lent

D.bought4.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework______?

—Yes,I’ve______finishedit.

A.already,just

B.yet,already

C.just,yet

D.yet,just5.—Haveyouever______alettertoyourpenpal?

—Yes,I______onelastmonth.

A.wrote,wrote

B.written,wrote

C.written,written

D.wrote,written6.—______youever______partinaschoolplay?

—Yes,Ihave.

A.Have,taken

B.Did,take

C.Do,take

D.Have,took7.—Haveyou______beentothenewmuseum?

—No,Ihaven’tbeenthere______.

A.ever,yet

B.never,already

C.just,ever

D.yet,never8.—Howmanycountrieshaveyou______?

—I’ve______tofivecountriessofar.

A.visited,been

B.visited,gone

C.been,visited

D.gone,been五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)句子，每空一詞。1.ShehasalreadyvisitedtheGreatWall.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

______she______theGreatWall______?2.TheyhaveneverbeentoJapan.(改為肯定句)

They____________beentoJapan.3.Haveyouevertriedskiing?(作否定回答)

No,____________.4.Hehasjustfinishedhishomework.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

______hashejust______?5.WehavelearnedEnglishforfiveyears.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

____________haveyoulearnedEnglish?六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。MyTravelExperiencesLastsummer,ItraveledtoItalywithmyfamily.WevisitedRome,Florence,andVenice.InRome,wesawtheColosseumandtheVatican.InFlorence,weadmiredthebeautifulartintheUffiziGallery.InVenice,wetookagondolarideonthecanals.Itwasanamazingtrip,andIlearnedalotaboutItaliancultureandhistory.1.Wheredidthewritertravellastsummer?____________________________2.WhichcitiesdidthewritervisitinItaly?____________________________3.WhatdidthewriterseeinRome?____________________________4.WhatdidthewriterdoinVenice?____________________________5.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthetrip?____________________________七、口語(yǔ)交際根據(jù)上下文，選擇正確的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hi,Tom!HaveyoueverbeentoChina?

B:______(1)

A:Really?Whichcitiesdidyouvisit?

B:______(2)

A:Whatdidyoudothere?

B:______(3)

A:DidyoutryanyChinesefood?

B:______(4)

A:Howwasyourtrip?

B:______(5)選項(xiàng)：

A.IvisitedBeijingandShanghai.

B.Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.

C.ItriedPekingduckanddumplings.

D.Itwasfantastic!IlearnedalotaboutChineseculture.

E.IvisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.八、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子。1.你曾經(jīng)參加過(guò)學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)嗎？

Haveyouever____________intheschoolsportsmeeting?2.我已經(jīng)完成了我的作業(yè)。

Ihave____________myhomework.3.他剛剛收到他朋友的來(lái)信。

Hehasjust______aletter______hisfriend.4.我們從未去過(guò)澳大利亞。

Wehave______beentoAustralia.5.她對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言很感興趣。

Sheis____________learningnewlanguages.九、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。Passage1Travelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandmeetnewpeople.Lastyear,ItraveledtoJapanwithmyfamily.WevisitedTokyo,Kyoto,andOsaka.InTokyo,wesawthefamousShibuyaCrossingandvisitedtheTokyoTower.InKyoto,weexploredancienttemplesandtriedtraditionalJapanesetea.InOsaka,weenjoyeddeliciousstreetfoodandvisitedtheOsakaCastle.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Travelingisawasteoftime.

B.Travelinghelpspeoplelearnaboutdifferentcultures.

C.Travelingisonlyforyoungpeople.

D.Travelingisexpensive.2.WhichcitiesdidthewritervisitinJapan?

A.Tokyo,Kyoto,andOsaka.

B.TokyoandKyoto.

C.KyotoandOsaka.

D.TokyoandOsaka.Passage2Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptoFrance.WevisitedParis,Nice,andLyon.InParis,wesawtheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.InNice,werelaxedonthebeachandenjoyedthebeautifulMediterraneanSea.InLyon,wetasteddeliciousFrenchcuisine.Itwasawonderfultrip,andIhopetovisitFranceagaininthefuture.3.WhatdidthewriterdoinParis?

A.Relaxedonthebeach.

B.SawtheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.

C.TastedFrenchcuisine.

D.Visitedancienttemples.4.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Bored.

B.Unhappy.

C.Wonderful.

D.Tired.答案解析一、單詞拼寫(xiě)been?！癏aveyoueverbeento...?”是常用句型，意為“你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)……嗎？”，故填been。taken。takepartin表示“參加”，此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，take的過(guò)去分詞是taken，故填taken。already。already常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句中，表示“已經(jīng)”，符合句意“我哥哥已經(jīng)完成他的作業(yè)了”，故填already。visited。根據(jù)“manycountriesinEurope”可知是“參觀”了很多歐洲國(guó)家，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中用visit的過(guò)去分詞visited，故填visited。received。receivealetterfrom...表示“收到……的來(lái)信”，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中receive的過(guò)去分詞是received，故填pleted。根據(jù)“theirprojectontime”可知是“完成”了項(xiàng)目，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用complete的過(guò)去分詞completed，故填completed。swum。根據(jù)“inthesea”及首字母提示可知是“在海里游泳”，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中swim的過(guò)去分詞是swum，故填swum。flown。根據(jù)“inanairplane”可知是“乘坐飛機(jī)飛行”，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中fly的過(guò)去分詞是flown，故填flown。written。根據(jù)“anewbookabouthertravels”可知是“寫(xiě)”了一本新書(shū)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中write的過(guò)去分詞是written，故填written。never。根據(jù)“suchabeautifulsunsetbefore”及首字母提示可知是“以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)”，故填never。二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換experiences。此處表示“經(jīng)歷”，是可數(shù)名詞，any后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填experiences。exciting。修飾名詞news，用形容詞exciting，意為“令人興奮的”，表示事物的特點(diǎn)，故填exciting。creative。修飾名詞artist，用形容詞creative，意為“有創(chuàng)造力的”，故填creative。wonderful。修飾名詞view，用形容詞wonderful，意為“美妙的”，故填wonderful。recently。修飾動(dòng)詞returned，用副詞recently，意為“最近”，故填recently。amazing。修飾名詞performance，用形容詞amazing，意為“令人驚嘆的”，表示事物的特點(diǎn)，故填amazing。skiing。trydoingsth.表示“嘗試做某事”，ski的動(dòng)名詞形式是skiing，故填skiing。beautiful。修飾名詞scenery，用形容詞beautiful，意為“美麗的”，故填beautiful。written。“has+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，write的過(guò)去分詞是written，故填eresting。修飾名詞story，用形容詞interesting，意為“有趣的”，表示事物的特點(diǎn)，故填interesting。三、短語(yǔ)英漢互譯參加玩得開(kāi)心出國(guó)嘗試新事物了解hearfrom...finishdoingsth.takepartinacompetitionexperiencenewthingsbeinterestedin...四、語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話A?！癏aveyoueverbeento...?”詢(xún)問(wèn)“你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地嗎？”，表示去過(guò)已回；“Haveyougoneto...?”表示去了某地還未回。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.”可知是去過(guò)已回，故選A。A。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“你曾經(jīng)坐過(guò)熱氣球飛行嗎？”及答語(yǔ)可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)經(jīng)歷，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“Have+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，fly的過(guò)去分詞是flown，故選A。B。howlong提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)詞需用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。borrow（借進(jìn)）、lend（借出）、buy（買(mǎi)）都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，可與一段時(shí)間連用，故選B。B。already常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句中，yet常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句和否定句中。第一句是疑問(wèn)句用yet，第二句是肯定句用already，故選B。B。第一句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句，用“Have+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，write的過(guò)去分詞是written；第二句根據(jù)lastmonth可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，write的過(guò)去式是wrote，故選B。A。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,Ihave.”可知問(wèn)句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句，“takepartin”的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是“Have+主語(yǔ)+takenpartin”，故選A。A。ever常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句中，表示“曾經(jīng)”；yet常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句中，表示“還（未）”。此句第一空是疑問(wèn)句用ever，第二空是否定句用yet，故選A。A。第一句問(wèn)“你去過(guò)多少個(gè)國(guó)家？”，用及物動(dòng)詞visited；第二句回答“到目前為止我去過(guò)五個(gè)國(guó)家”，用“havebeento”表示去過(guò)已回，故選A。“havegoneto”表示去了未回。五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Has;visited;yet?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句，把has提到句首，already在疑問(wèn)句中變?yōu)閥et放在句末，故填Has;visited;yet。havealready。原句是否定句，改為肯定句把never改為already，故填havealready。Ihaven't?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句的否定回答是“No,主語(yǔ)+haven't/hasn't.”，主語(yǔ)是I，用haven't，故填I(lǐng)haven't。What;done。對(duì)“finishedhishomework”（做的事情）提問(wèn)用What，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中把has提到主語(yǔ)前，動(dòng)詞finished用done代替，故填What;done。Howlong。對(duì)“forfiveyears”（一段時(shí)間）提問(wèn)用Howlong，故填Howlong。六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解ThewritertraveledtoItalylastsummer.根據(jù)短文第一句“Lastsummer,ItraveledtoItalywithmyfamily.”可知作者去年夏天去了意大利。ThewritervisitedRome,Florence,andVenice.根據(jù)“WevisitedRome,Florence,andVenice.”可知作者在意大利參觀了羅馬、佛羅倫薩和威尼斯。InRome,thewritersawtheColosseumandtheVatican.根據(jù)“InRome,wesawtheColosseumandtheVatican.”可知作者在羅馬看到了羅馬斗獸場(chǎng)和梵蒂岡。InVenice,thewritertookagondolarideonthecanals.根據(jù)“InVenice,wetookagondolarideonthecanals.”可知作者在威尼斯乘坐貢多拉在運(yùn)河上游覽。ThewriterlearnedalotaboutItaliancultureandhistory.根據(jù)“Itwasanamazingtrip,andIlearnedalotaboutItaliancultureandhistory.”可知作者從這次旅行中學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于意大利文化和歷史的知識(shí)。七、口語(yǔ)交際B。根據(jù)上文“HaveyoueverbeentoChina?”及下文“Really?”可知此處是肯定回答去過(guò)中國(guó)，B選項(xiàng)“Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。A。上文問(wèn)“Whichcitiesdidyouvisit?”，A選項(xiàng)“IvisitedBeijingandShanghai.”回答了去過(guò)北京和上海，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。E。上文問(wèn)“Whatdidyoudothere?”，E選項(xiàng)“IvisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.”回答了做的事情是參觀長(zhǎng)城和故宮，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。C。上文問(wèn)“DidyoutryanyChinesefood?”，C選項(xiàng)“ItriedPekingduckanddumplings.”回答了嘗試了北京