PAGE1-課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(六)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ[語(yǔ)言學(xué)問(wèn)練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Thecakeisdecorated(decorate)tolooklikeacar.2．Isthisbridgegoingtobecompleted(complete)beforetheendofthisyear?3．AnewEnglishplaywillbeput(put)oninourschoolthisweekend.4．Thereisnodoubtthatweshall/willbepunished(punish)ifwebreakthelaw.5．Somenewcomputerswillbesent(send)backtothefactorytoberepairedtomorrow.6．Thisadviceisofsomevalue，Ithink.Itdeservesconsidering/tobeconsidered(consider)．7．Themoreyoustudymaths，theeasier(easy)youwillfeel.8．Hecriedasherecalledthepainful(pain)memory.9．Oneafteranotheradvertisement(advertise)appearsonTV，whichmakesthepeopleangry.10．Hearingthis，theyoungmanpickeduptheappleandranon.[高考題型練習(xí)提實(shí)力]閱讀理解ATheyaretheworld'sfittestpeople.ButevenOlympicathleteshavehadtheirshareofdifficult，heart-breakingorembarrassing(令人尷尬的)moments.1904Olympics，StLouis，USAAmericanFredLorzcrossedthefinishlineoftheOlympicmarathon(馬拉松賽跑)withatimeof3hoursand13minutes.Hehadbeatenthesecondrunnerby15minutes.Lorzlookedhappyandfresh，andsmiledforthephotographers.Justbeforetheygavehimthegoldmedal，theraceofficialsarrivedandtookawaythemedal，andLorzwasbannedfromracesforayear.Thenanofficialtoldthetruth.Hehadtravelledbycarfor11milesofthemarathon!1908Olympics，London，EnglandTheItalianDorandoPietriwasoneoftheunluckiestmarathonrunners.Whenhearrivedinthestadium，hewasverytired.Thepeoplewerecheering，butPietricouldn'tcontinue.Hefelldownandgotupagainfourtimes.Finally，aroundsevenmetresfromthefinishline，hefelldownagainanddidn'tmove.Worriedofficialsranoverandpickedhimup.Hecrossedthefinishlineandwonthegoldmedal.ButafewhourslatertheOlympicofficialshadtotakeitawayfromhimagain.Theysaidhecouldn'tbethewinnerbecauseOlympicofficialshadhelpedhimcrosstheline.2000Olympics，Sydney，AustraliaEricMoussambaniofEquatorialGuineabecameoneofthemostlovedathletesofthe2000games.Hisracewasthe100-metrefreestyleswim.Hejumpedintothepoolandstartedswimming.Afterthefirst50metreshewasverytired.Hewentmoreandmoreslowlyandalmoststoppedinthemiddleofthepool.Theofficialsworriedthathewasdrowning(淹死)．ButMoussambanicontinuedandfinishedtheracewithatimeof1minuteand52seconds，theslowestinthehistoryoftheOlympics.Still，Moussambaniwashappy.Hehadneverswuminapoolofthatsizebefore.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了三名未獲得奧運(yùn)會(huì)獎(jiǎng)牌的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。1．Lorz'sgoldmedalwastakenawayatthe1904Olympicsbecause．A．hebroketherulesB．officialsmadeamistakeC．officialspickedhimuphalfwayD．hebeatthesecondrunnerbadlyA[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)1904Olympics，StLouis,USA中的“Hehadtravelledbycarfor11milesofthemarathon！”可知，弗雷德·洛茨被取消競(jìng)賽名次是因?yàn)樗隈R拉松競(jìng)賽中違反規(guī)定乘坐汽車完成競(jìng)賽。]2．WhathappenedtoPietriatthe1908Olympics?A．Hebrokeaworldrecord.B．Hefinallywonthegoldmedal.C．Hefelldownafterfinishingtherace.D．Hereceivedhelpashecrossedthefinishline.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)1908Olympics，London,England中的“Worriedofficialsranoverandpickedhimup.Hecrossedthefinishlineandwonthegoldmedal.”可知道，多蘭多·佩特里在別人的幫助下跨過(guò)了終點(diǎn)。]3．HowdidpeoplelookatMoussambani?A．Theyfeltsorryforhim.B．Theythoughthighlyofhim.C．Theyshowednointerestinhim.D．Theyhadmixedfeelingsabouthim.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)2000Olympics,Sydney,Australia中的“EricMoussambaniofEquatorialGuineabecameoneofthemostlovedathletesofthe2000games.”可知，人們對(duì)艾瑞克·姆薩巴尼這種堅(jiān)持不懈的精神賜予了高度評(píng)價(jià)。]4．WhydidMoussambanifeelhappyatthe2000Olympics?A．Hewasstillalive.B．Hefinishedtheracealone.C．Heachievedapersonalbesttime.D．Hegotthechancetotakepartintherace.D[推理推斷題。依據(jù)2000Olympics，Sydney,Australia中的“Still,Moussambaniwashappy.Hehadneverswuminapoolofthatsizebefore.”可知，能有機(jī)會(huì)參與奧運(yùn)會(huì)，并在這么大的游泳池里游泳讓艾瑞克·姆薩巴尼感到很興奮。]BYou'reatyourfavoritesportingevent，watchingyourteamplaytheirhardest.Thenallofasuddenyouhearacheer.Thisreallyseemstogetthecrowdfiredup.Butdidanyoneeverstopandthinkabouthowmuchtimeandeffortittakestobeacheerleader?Didyoueverwonderhowmuchsweatandpracticegointocheerleadersbeingouttheretocheerontheirhometeam?Didyoueverthinkthesecheerleadersreallyhavetohaveagoodmemoryalso?Notonlyaretheyathletes，buttheyaresmartathletes，andthenicestpeopleyouwillevermeet.Cheerleadingisasportbecausecheerleaderstakepartinallkindsofcompetitions，andthereisdangerinvolved(卷入)．Itisnotawell-knownfactthatcheerleadershavetocompeteinalotofdifferentcompetitions.Thisissomethingalotofpeoplethinkisveryeasy，butinfact，takingpartinthecompetitionsisoneofthehardestthingsthatcheerleadershavetodo.Competitionstakealotoftimeandeffort.Ihavebeento37differentcheerleadingcompetitionssincetheageoffive.Andinmyopinion，competitionsrequirequitealotofphysicalandmentaleffort.Moreover，therearemanydangerousactivitiesinvolved.Jumpisoneofthemostdangerousthingsincheerleading.Ifyouweretocomedownfromthejumpincorrectly，youcouldbreakafoot，orevenaleg.Tumbling(翻筋斗)isanotherhighlyriskything.Duringtumbling，concussions(腦震蕩)mayhappenwhenyouhittheheadonthefloor.Ibelievethatcheerleadingisasportbecausecheerleaderscompeteinallkindsofcompetitions，therearemanydifferentskillstolearnandmaster，anditcanbeaverydangeroussport.Sothenexttimeyouareatyourfavoritesportingeventlisteningtothecheersofthecrowd，thinkaboutthepreparationinvolvedinthisenergeticsport.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是爭(zhēng)論文。作者認(rèn)為在運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上為運(yùn)動(dòng)員們加油助威的拉拉隊(duì)表演也屬于一種體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。5．WhatarethequestionsinParagraph1mainlyabout?A．Thekeyroleofagoodcheerleader.B．People'sexpectationsforcheerleaders.C．Little-knownfactsaboutcheerleading.D．Therelationshipbetweenteamsandcheerleaders.C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)讀第一段的三個(gè)問(wèn)題可知，這些問(wèn)題反映的是一些有關(guān)拉拉隊(duì)的鮮為人知的事實(shí)。]6．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetocheerleaders?A．Shegivesthemhighpraise.B．Sheisdoubtfulaboutthem.C．Shelooksdownuponthem.D．Shepaysnoattentiontothem.A[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Notonlyaretheyathletes,buttheyaresmartathletes，and