2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit4CyberspaceWarm-upandLesson1TomorrowsWorld課后篇鞏固提升含解析北師大版必修2_第1頁(yè)
2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit4CyberspaceWarm-upandLesson1TomorrowsWorld課后篇鞏固提升含解析北師大版必修2_第2頁(yè)
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PAGE1-Warm-upandLesson1Tomorrow’sWorld課后篇鞏固提升一、依據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.Canyouiwhatitwouldbeliketolivewithoutelectricity?

答案imagine2.Photographyisnot(允許)inthistheatre.

答案allowed3.Theareahasbeenbadlyabypollution.

答案affected4.Over40newbooksareonoat25percentofftheirnormalretailedprice.

答案offer5.Shewasstillwavingasthetrain(消逝)fromview.

答案disappeared6.Theowayofreducingairpollutionistousecarsless.

答案obvious7.Youngdriversarefarmore(可能)tohaveaccidentsthanolderones.

答案likely二、語(yǔ)法填空1.Theeconomyinthecityhasgrown(rapid)inthepastfewyears.

答案rapidly2.We’veseenagreat(grow)inthenumberofpeopleusingtheweb.

答案growth3.Theyseemedtohavetheperfectmarriagebutthe(real)wasverydifferent.

答案reality4.Policehavedescribedthemanasaviolentanddangerous(crime).

答案criminal5.ThescientistshavefoundouthowcomputersandtheInternetaregoingto(effect)ourlives.

答案affect6.Overthelasttwentyyears,theInternet(grow)rapidly.

答案hasgrown7.isobviousthatamanisn’tstrongenoughtoliftanelephant.

答案It8.Thestoryhetolduslastmonthstillremainsfreshinmymindasifit(happen)yesterday.

答案hadhappened9.Whatdoyousupposehe(do)tomorrow?

答案willdo10.Ifyouareactive,you’llbelikely(make)morenewfriends.

答案tomake11.Ialwaysdreamofhavingalargehouse,butIneverthinkthedreamwouldcome.

答案true三、單句改錯(cuò)1.Billyisnotoptimisticofhistest.

答案of→about2.I’llfindoutwheretheylivein.

答案去掉in3.Atthefuture,Ihopetherewillnotbesomanycarsonthestreet.

答案At→In4.Traditionaltelephonesmaydisappearwiththeincreaseuseofcellphones.

答案increase→increasing5.TheInternethasbroughtgreatchangesourlives.

答案our前加to6.Chinahavemadeagreatgrowthintheeconomytheseyears.

答案have→has四、依據(jù)提示完成句子1.惡劣的天氣使道路混亂不堪。(chaos)Thebadweatherhasmadetheroads.

答案inchaos2.飲食不規(guī)律可能會(huì)影響你的健康。(affect)Irregulardietmay.

答案affectyourhealth3.你即使失敗了很多次,也不要對(duì)你的將來感到悲觀。(pessimistic)Evenifyouhavefailedmanytimes,don’tbe.

答案pessimisticaboutyourfuture4.明天很可能會(huì)有一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雪。(likely)thattherewillbeasnowstormtomorrow.

答案Itislikely5.他進(jìn)來時(shí)全部的眼睛都凝視著他。(focus)Alleyeshimwhenhecamein.

答案werefocusedon五、閱讀理解(思維品質(zhì))Researchersareplacingroboticdogs(機(jī)器狗)inthehomesoflonelyoldpeopletodeterminewhethertheycanimprovethequalityoflifeforhumans.AlanBeck,anexpertinhuman-animalrelationship,andNancyEdwards,aprofessorofnursing,areleadingtheanimal-assistedstudyabouttheinfluenceofroboticdogsonoldpeople’sdepression,physicalactivity,andsatisfaction.“Noonewillarguethatanolderpersonisbetteroffbeingmoreactive,challenged,orstimulated(刺激),”Edwardspointsout.“Theproblemishowwepromote(使……成為現(xiàn)實(shí))that,especiallyforthosewithoutfriendsorhelp.Aroboticdogcouldbeasolution.”Inthestudy,therobot,calledAIBO,isplacedforsixweeksinthehousesofsomeoldpeoplewholivealone.BeforeplacingAIBOinthehome,researcherswillcollectbaselinedataforsixweeks.TheseoldpeoplewillkeepadiarytonotetheirfeelingsandactivitiesbeforeandafterAIBO.Then,theresearcherswillreviewthedatatodetermineifithasinspiredanychangesinthelifeofitsowner.“Italktohimallthetime,andheresponds(回應(yīng))tomyvoice,”saysaseventy-year-oldlady,“WhenI’mwatchingTV,he’llstayinmyarmsuntilhewantsdown.Hehasamindofhisown.”TheAIBOsrespondtocertainorders.Theresearcherssaytheyhavesomeadvantagesoverlivedogs,especiallyforoldpeople.Oftentheelderlyaredisabledandcannotcareforananimalbywalkingitorplayingwithit.Aroboticdogremovesexerciseandfeedingconcerns.“Atthebeginning,itwasbelievedthatnoonewouldrelatetotheroboticdog,becauseitwasmetalandnotfurry.”Becksays.“Butit’samazinghowquicklywehavegivenupthatbelief.”“Hopefully,downtheroad,theseroboticpetscouldbecomeamore-valuablehealthhelper.Theywillrecordtheirmasters’bloodpressure,oxygenlevelsorheartrhythms.AIBOsmayevenonedayhavegamesthatcanhelpstimulateolderpeople’sminds.”1.ThepurposeofBeckandEdwards’studyisto.

A.understandhuman-animalrelationshipB.makelonelyoldpeople’slifebetterC.findthecausesofoldpeople’slonelinessD.promotetheanimal-assistedresearch答案B解析由第一段第一句話“...todeterminewhethertheycanimprovethequalityoflifeforhumans.”,因此專家探討的目的是讓孤獨(dú)的老人生活得更好。故選B項(xiàng)。2.Intheresearch,theoldpeopleareaskedto.

A.notetheactivitiesofAIBOsB.keepAIBOsathomefor12weeksC.recordtheirfeelingsandactivitiesD.analysethecollectedinformation答案C解析從其次段“TheseoldpeoplewillkeepadiarytonotetheirfeelingsandactivitiesbeforeandafterAIBO.”可知,老人們須要做的是recordtheirfeelingsandactivities。故選C項(xiàng)。3.WhatistheadvantageofAIBOoverlivedog?A.Itiseasiertokeepathome.B.Itcanhelpthedisabledpeople.C.Itrespondstoallthehumanorders.D.ItcanwatchTVwithitsowner.答案A解析從第四段最終一句“Aroboticdogremovesexerciseandfeedingconcerns.”可知,與一般狗相比,機(jī)器狗的好處是easiertokeep。故選A項(xiàng)。4.Theauthorseemstosuggestthatthefutureroboticdogsmay.

A.curecertaindiseasesB.keepoldpeopleactiveC.changepeople’sbeliefsD.lookmorelikerealdogs答案B解析從本文最終一句“AIBOsmayevenonedayhavegamesthatcanhelpstimulateolderpeople’sminds.”可知,機(jī)器狗將來可以讓老年人更活躍。故選B項(xiàng)。六、語(yǔ)篇填空(語(yǔ)言實(shí)力)FacebookCEOZuckerbergjusthadababygirlnamedMax,andtohonortheoccasion,he’sgivingawaythemajorityofhiswealth.Intheletter1(write)byZuckerbergandhiswife,PriscillaChan,to2(they)newbabygirl,heannouncedthebirthofhisfirstchildandthe3(create)oftheChanZuckerbergFund,4willfocusoncuringdisease,connectingpeopleand5(build)strongcommunities.

“Foryourgenerationtolivein6betterworld,thereissomuchmoreourgenerationcando,”Zuckerbergw

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