麗水中考英語高頻詞匯單選題100道及答案解析1.—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’s____.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.windy答案：C解析：根據(jù)“takeanumbrella”可知天氣是有雨的，rainy符合。2.Theoldmanlives____,butheneverfeels____.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)自，lonely強(qiáng)調(diào)孤獨(dú)寂寞，老人獨(dú)自住用alone，不感到孤獨(dú)用lonely。3.—____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用what。4.Themovieisvery____.Everyoneis____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。5.I____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyday可知是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，用動詞原形go。6.Shehas____applesthanI.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most答案：C解析：根據(jù)than可知用比較級，apples是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用more。7.—____haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語Forfiveyears可知問的是時間段，用howlong。8.Thebookisvery____.I’mreally____init.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting答案：B解析：exciting修飾物，excited修飾人。9.There____afootballgametomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般將來時是therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballgame是單數(shù)，用willbe。10.Idon’tlikethisT-shirt.Canyoushowme____one?A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others答案：C解析：another表示三者或三者以上中的另一個，這里指另一件T恤。11.He____hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.+地點表示把某物落在某地，yesterday是過去時間，用left。12.—____doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語Bybike可知問的是交通方式，用how。13.Thestoryis____andallofusare____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：同第4、8題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。14.I____aletterfrommyfriendlastweek.A.receiveB.receivedC.willreceiveD.amreceiving答案：B解析：lastweek是過去時間，用一般過去時，receive的過去式是received。15.—____isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語Sheisfine可知問的是身體狀況，用how。16.Thelittleboyis____young____gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to...表示太……而不能……，符合語境。17.Heis____tallerthanhisbrother.A.veryB.quiteC.alittleD.many答案：C解析：alittle可以修飾比較級，very、quite不能修飾比較級，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。18.—____isitfromheretothepark?—Abouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語Abouttwokilometers可知問的是距離，用howfar。19.She____tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.went答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時。20.The____youwork,the____gradesyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.morehard;moregood答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，hard的比較級是harder，good的比較級是better。21.Therearemany____inthezoo.A.sheepsB.deersC.childsD.children答案：D解析：sheep和deer單復(fù)數(shù)同形，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children。22.Hecanspeak____Englishand____French.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：A解析：both...and...表示兩者都，這里說能說英語和法語，用both...and...合適。23.—____didyoubuythebook?—Twoweeksago.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語Twoweeksago可知問的是時間，用when。24.Theteachertoldus____inthestreet.A.notplayB.don’tplayC.nottoplayD.tonotplay答案：C解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示告訴某人不要做某事。25.Ihave____moneythanhe.A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer答案：B解析：money是不可數(shù)名詞，用little修飾，根據(jù)than可知用比較級less。26.—____isyournewbike?—It’s200yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語It’s200yuan可知問的是價格，用howmuch。27.She____abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearB.wearsC.woreD.iswearing答案：C解析：yesterday是過去時間，wear的過去式是wore。28.—____isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的科目用what。29.Thefilmisso____thatallthechildrenare____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：同第4、8、13題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。30.We____gototheparkifit____tomorrow.A.will;doesn’trainB.will;won’trainC.would;doesn’trainD.would;won’train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。31.Thereare____peopleintheparkonSundays.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：people是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用toomany修飾，toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞，muchtoo修飾形容詞或副詞。32.He____hiskeysintheroomthismorning.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：同第11題，leavesth.+地點表示把某物落在某地，thismorning是過去時間，用left。33.—____doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語Threetimesaweek可知問的是頻率，用howoften。34.The____ofthestorymakesme____.A.end;excitingB.ending;excitedC.end;excitedD.ending;exciting答案：B解析：ending表示故事等的結(jié)尾，excited修飾人。35.I____tothesupermarketwithmymotheryesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：yesterday是過去時間，用一般過去時，go的過去式是went。36.—____isyourschoolbag?—It’sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語It’sblue可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。37.Theboxis____heavy____Ican’tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，這里表示箱子太重以至于我搬不動。38.Heis____thanhisclassmates.A.moretallB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.manytaller答案：B解析：tall的比較級是taller，much可以修飾比較級。39.—____willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語Inanhour可知問的是將來的時間，用howsoon。40.Ifit____tomorrow,we____apicnic.A.rains;won’thaveB.willrain;won’thaveC.rains;don’thaveD.willrain;don’thave答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。41.Therearetwo____inthepicture.A.womansB.womenC.womans’D.women’s答案：B解析：woman的復(fù)數(shù)是women。42.Youcan____readthebookathome____borrowitfromthelibrary.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：either...or...表示兩者中選擇其一，這里表示可以在家讀或者從圖書館借。43.—____didyouarrivehere?—Lastnight.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語Lastnight可知問的是時間，用when。44.Theteacheraskedus____quietinthelibrary.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：B解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法，表示讓某人做某事。45.Ihave____friendsthanhe.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less答案：B解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用few修飾，根據(jù)than可知用比較級fewer。46.—____isthepopulationofyourcity?—Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用what。47.She____anewdresslastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.isbuying答案：C解析：lastmonth是過去時間，buy的過去式是bought。48.—____isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的動物用what。49.Themovieisvery____andweareall____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：同第4、8、13、29題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。50.We____apartyifit____finetomorrow.A.willhave;isB.willhave;willbeC.have;isD.have;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。51.Thereis____waterinthebottle.Youcandrinkit.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：A解析：water是不可數(shù)名詞，alittle表示有一點，符合可以喝的語境。52.He____hisbikeonthewaytoschoolthismorning.A.falloffB.felloffC.falldownD.felldown答案：B解析：falloff表示從……上掉下來，thismorning是過去時間，fall的過去式是fell。53.—____doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語Onceamonth可知問的是頻率，用howoften。54.The____ofthesongisverybeautiful.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.song答案：C解析：voice指人的嗓音，這里說歌曲的聲音用voice合適。55.I____totheconcertwithmyparentslastnight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：lastnight是過去時間，用一般過去時，go的過去式是went。56.—____isyourfather’sjob?—Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用what。57.Theproblemis____difficult____Ican’tworkitout.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：同第37題，so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。58.Heis____morecarefulthanbefore.A.veryB.quiteC.alittleD.many答案：C解析：alittle可以修飾比較級。59.—____willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語Intwodays可知問的是將來的時間，用howsoon。60.Ifit____tomorrow,we____hiking.A.rains;won'tgoB.willrain;won'tgoC.rains;don'tgoD.willrain;don'tgo答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。61.Thereareseveral____inthegarden.A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.potatosD.potatos'答案：B解析：tomato和potato的復(fù)數(shù)形式都是加-es，即tomatoes和potatoes。62.Youcan____takethebus____takeataxi.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：either...or...表示兩者中選其一，這里是在坐公交和坐出租車中選擇。63.—____didyoustartlearningEnglish?—WhenIwassix.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語WhenIwassix可知問的是時間，用when。64.Theteachertoldthestudents____intheriver.A.swimB.toswimC.notswimD.nottoswim答案：D解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為告訴某人不要做某事。65.Ihave____timethanhetodothistask.A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer答案：B解析：time是不可數(shù)名詞，用little修飾，根據(jù)than可知用比較級less。66.—____isthepriceofthiscoat?—It's150yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問價格用what。67.She____anewpairofshoeslastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.isbuying答案：C解析：lastweek是過去時間，buy的過去式是bought。68.—____isyourfavoriteseason?—Autumn.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的季節(jié)用what。69.Thestoryisso____thatallthekidsare____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。70.We____atripifit____sunnythisweekend.A.willtake;isB.willtake;willbeC.take;isD.take;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。71.Thereis____milkintheglass.Youneedtobuysome.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：B解析：milk是不可數(shù)名詞，little表示幾乎沒有，符合需要買的語境。72.He____hisglassesonthefloorjustnow.A.dropB.dropsC.droppedD.isdropping答案：C解析：justnow是過去時間，drop的過去式是dropped。73.—____doyoucleanyourroom?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語Twiceaweek可知問的是頻率，用howoften。74.The____ofthebellisveryloud.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.tone答案：A解析：sound泛指各種聲音，這里指鐘聲用sound合適。75.I____tothelibrarywithmyclassmateyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：yesterdayafternoon是過去時間，用一般過去時，go的過去式是went。76.—____isyoursisterlike?—Sheiskindandfriendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：Whatbesb.like?詢問人的性格特點。77.Themathproblemis____hard____Ican'tsolveit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。78.Heruns____fasterthanhisteammate.A.veryB.quiteC.alittleD.many答案：C解析：alittle可修飾比較級。79.—____willthemeetingstart?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語Inhalfanhour可知問的是將來的時間，用howsoon。80.Ifhe____lateagain,theteacher____angry.A.is;willbeB.willbe;willbeC.is;isD.willbe;is答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。81.Therearemany____intheforest.A.leafsB.leavesC.leafesD.leaf's答案：B解析：leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式是leaves。82.Youcan____readthisbook____writeareportaboutit.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：either...or...表示兩者選其一。83.—____didyouhaveyourbirthdayparty?—LastSunday.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語LastSunday可知問的是時間，用when。84.Thecoachaskedtheplayers____hard.A.trainB.totrainC.trainingD.trained答案：B解析：asksb.todosth.讓某人做某事。85.Ihave____energythanbeforetoplaysports.A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer答案：B解析：energy是不可數(shù)名詞，用little修飾，根據(jù)than用比較級less。86.—____istheheightofthebuilding?—About50meters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問高度用what。87.She____abeautifulhatyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.isbuying答案：C解析：yesterday是過去時間，buy過去式是bought。88.—____isyourfavoritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的水果用what。89.Theplayisvery____andtheaudienceare____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。90.We____apicnicifit___