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閱讀理解CD篇(23題)
目錄
(23-24九年級(jí)上?內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯?期末)......................................................1
二.(23-24九年級(jí)上?遼寧阜新?期末)............................................................2
三.(23-24九年級(jí)上?浙江紹興?期末)............................................................3
四.(23-24九年級(jí)上?湖北武漢?期末)............................................................5
五.(23-24九年級(jí)上.河南南陽(yáng)?期末)............................................................6
六.(23-24九年級(jí)上?廣東江門?期末)............................................................7
七.(23-24九年級(jí)上?山東青島?期末)............................................................8
八.(23-24九年級(jí)上?河北石家莊?期末)..........................................................9
九.(23-24九年級(jí)上?遼寧大連?期末)...........................................................10
十.(23-24九年級(jí)上?遼寧丹東?期末)...........................................................11
H-一.(23-24九年級(jí)上.廣東梅州?期末)........................................................12
十二、(23-24九年級(jí)上.北京大興.期末).........................................................13
十三.(23-24九年級(jí)上.遼寧沈陽(yáng)?期末).........................................................14
十四.(22-23九年級(jí)上?浙江寧波?期末).........................................................15
十五.(22-23九年級(jí)上?浙江寧波?期末).........................................................16
十六.(22-23九年級(jí)上?陜西西安?期末).........................................................17
十七.(22-23九年級(jí)上?重慶北倍?期末).........................................................18
十八.(22-23九年級(jí)上?重慶梁平?期末).........................................................19
十九.(22-23九年級(jí)上?湖北黃石?期末).........................................................20
二十.(22-23九年級(jí)上?云南昆明?期末).........................................................22
二H--.(22-23九年級(jí)上?湖南長(zhǎng)沙?期末).......................................................23
二十二.(22-23九年級(jí)上?山東濰坊?期末).......................................................24
二十三.(22-23九年級(jí)上?浙江紹興?期末)........................................................25
一.(23-24九年級(jí)上?內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯?期末)
HasnaKourdagrewuponanislandinTunisiawherehergrandmothertaughtherthestrongvaluesoflooking
afteroldthings.'"Clothescanbereusedcontinuously,5,Kourdasays.Alargebagmadefromoldclothesbyher
grandmotherisstillusedbyherparentstoday.Kourdahasbroughtthesevaluesintoaprojectthatshehopestochange
therelationshippeoplehavewiththeirclothes—andbenefittheenvironmentintheprocess.
Theclothingindustryisconsideredtoberesponsiblefor8%~10%ofglobalcarbonemissions(碳排放),
accordingtotheUN.Astheworldracestomeetitspromisestolimitcarbonemissionstonetzerobythemiddleof
thecentury,theclothingindustryhasahugejobtoplayitspart.
Kourdaisamongthosewhohopetohelpdothat.Herwayistoencouragepeopletolookfornewwaysof
usingtheclothingtheyalreadyhaveratherthanbuyingsomethingnew.Hercompany,SaveYourWardrobe(衣柜),
usestechnologytohelppeoplegoshoppingintheirownwardrobes.Thecompanyusescomputersoftwaretobuild
adigitalimage(形象)ofauser'swardrobe——peoplecaneithertakepicturesofclothesorallowSaveYourWardrobe
tochecktheironlineshoppinghistory.Itthenadviseshowtocreatenewclothesaswellasconnectinguserstorepair
servicesandenvironmentallyfriendlydrycleaningservices.
InOctober,thecompanybegantoworkwiththeGermancompanyZalando,whichwilluseSaveYour
Wardrobetechnologytooffercustomersaftercarefortheirclothes.ccOurgoal“saysKourda,“istousetechnologyto
guideuserstoreconnectwiththeclothesoftheirwardrobeandmakethemostoutofit,finallyencouragingthemto
buylessandbetter.9,
SaveYourWardrobeisjustoneofahugenumberofcompaniesusingnewtechnologytomakeadifferencein
theclothingindustry.Fromencouragingnewwaysofbuyingclothes,tomakingitpossibleforclothestoberecycled
attheendoftheirlife,theclothingworldcouldlookverydifferentbythetimewereach2045.
1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.Kourdawasraisedbyhergrandmother.B.Kourda'sfamilyhasvaluedoldthingsinlife.
C.Kourda'sgrandmareusedclothestomakemoney.D.Kourda'sparentsaretoopoortobuynewclothes.
2.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.HowKourdaguidesuserstodoonlineshopping.
B.WhyKourda'scompanyworkswithothercompanies.
C.HowKourda?scompanyhelpstolimitcarbonemissions.
D.WhyKourdabuildsadigitalimageoftheusers9wardrobes.
3.WhatisthegoalofSaveYourWardrobe?
A.Tohelpusersbuycheaperwardrobes.B.Tocheckusers9onlineshoppinghistory.
C.Toencourageuserstobuylessandbetterclothes.D.Toconnectuserstorepairanddrycleaning
services.
4.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?
A.Peoplewillsticktooldtraditionsofbuyingclothes.
B.Customersmightneedlessservicefortheirclothessoon.
C.SaveYourWardrobewillcreatemoreclothesinthefuture.
D.Theclothingindustrymightbemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.
二.(23-24九年級(jí)上?遼寧阜新?期末)
①Anewformoftransportwillbewithusinthenextfewyears——flyingtaxis.Manyofusgrewupwatching
sci-fi(科幻)movieswithflyingtaxis.Theyarenowbecomingsciencefact.
②TheJapaneseairlineANAteamedupwithaUStechstart-upcalledJobyAviation.Thetwocompanieswant
tostartproducingflyingtaxisatthe2025WorldExpoinOsaka.Theyarenowworkingtogetheronbuildingthe
flyingtaxi.Theyalsoneedtoworkoutwhattrafficrulesthetaxiswillneedtofollow,andwhatkindoftrainingflying
taxipilotswillneed.Thefive-seat,all-electrictaxiwillbeabletotakeoffandlandfreely.Itwillflyabout300
kilometersanhour.
③Joby'sCEOsaidthetaxiswouldbegoodfortheenvironment.Hetoldreporters,"Uobyhelpspeoplesave
timewhilecuttingdowntheircarbonfootprint(碳抖F放量).Japanoffersusagoodchancetodothatwith92%ofthe
populationlivingincities,andTokyobeingoneofthetop20busiestcitiesintheworld.^^ThepresidentofANA,Koji
Shibata,wasalsoexcitedabouttheproject.Hesaid,6<ANAhas70yearsofexperience.Itcanoffersafeflights(飛
行)tocustomersacrosstheworld.Also,itisabletoofferthemthechancetotravelfast.Fromaninternationalairport
tothecenterofacityisverypopular.Thetwocompaniessuccessfullytestedaflyingtaxiforthefirsttimein2020.
Theyplantostarttheworld'sfirstflyingtaxiserviceatthe2024ParisOlympics.
④So,theflyingtaxiisclosertoourlife.People'sdreamoftakingaflyingtaxiwillsooncometrue.
1.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“teamedup“iscloseto"
A.workedtogetherB.madeupC.cameupD.wascareful
2.Whatdotheyneedtodotostartproducingflyingtaxisatthe2025WorldExpoinOsaka?
①Buildtheflyingtaxi.
②Workouttrafficrulesthetaxiswillfollow.
?Decidehowmanyseatswillbeofferedinthetaxi.
?Decidewhatkindoftrainingflyingtaxipilotswillneed.
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
3.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.Environmentisimportantforpeople.
B.Flyingtaxishavealotofadvantages.
C.Tokyoisabigcitywithlotsofflyingtaxis.
D.ANAcanoffersafeflightstocustomersacrosstheworld.
4.Howisthetextorganized?
三.(23-24九年級(jí)上?浙江紹興?期末)
ImagineflyingoverthecityinanAircraft(航空器)thathadnopilotbutcantakeyoufrompointAtopointB
inminutes.Soundslikesciencefiction,right?Well,notanymore.
China-basedEhanghasbecometheworld'sfirstcompanytoflypassengersinairtaxiswithoutapilotatthe
controls.
Ehang9sEH216-Sairtaxiscancarryuptotwopassengersorabout270kgofgoods(貨物).Theycanflyat
speedsofupto130km/handdistances(星巨離)ofupto28km.Passengerscansimplyselecttheplacestheywantto
gotoonatouchscreenandenjoytheridewithoutworryingaboutpilotingtheairtaxis.
Thetaxisdonotrequireairportsorrunways.Theycantakeoffandlandvertically(垂直地)fromanyflat(水
平的)surface,suchasaparkorcarpark.Whafsmore,theairtaxisuseelectricpowertocutdownenvironmental
harm.Theycanbefullychargedintwohoursandhavelownoiselevels.
Tomakesureitissafeenough,morethan40,000testflightshavebeentakenindifferentplacesaroundthe
worldsince2014.ThenonOctober15thisyear,Ehangsaidtothepublicthatithadgotagreementfromthe
governmentthatthetaxiissafetoflyanditcanruntheairtaxibusinesswithpassengersinChina.
Ehang?sairtaxisstillhavesomechallenges.First,theyneedtofollowthelawsandrulesofdifferentcountries.
Anotherbigproblemisgettingthetrustofthepublic-theyaresafewhileflying.Todothis,Ehangwilleducate
passengersaboutthebenefitsandrisksofusingthetaxiswhilealsodealingwithproblemslikenoiselevels,privacy
andtheenvironmentalinfluence.
1.Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopicofairtaxisatthestartofthepassage?
A.Byimaginingascene.B.Byofferingsomenumbers.
C.Bydrawingapicture.D.Bylistingsomereasons.
2.Whatcanweknowabouttheairtaxisfromthepassage?
A.Theyaretheworld'sfirstpilotlessairtaxistoflypassenger.
B.Theyneedtocarryupto28passengersand270kgofgood.
C.Theycanflyataspeedof270km/handadistanceof130km.
D.Theycantakeoffandlandfromsurfaceslikemountaintops.
3.WhydidEhangtakeover40,000testflightsin10years?
A.Toenjoythepilotlessride.B.Toprotecttheenvironment.
C.Totesttheairtaxis'safety.D.Togetthepublicattention.
4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?
A.WhoEhang5sairtaxisaremadefor.B.WhereEhang9sairtaxisareproduced.
C.HowEhang?sairtaxisweretested.D.WhatEhang?sairtaxis,problemsare.
【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了一種空中出租車——Ehang^EH216-So
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)第——段“ImagineflyingoverthecityinanAircraft(航空器)thathadnopilotbutcantake
youfrompointAtopointBinminutes.”可知,作者在文章開頭通過(guò)想象一個(gè)場(chǎng)景,引出空中出租車的話題。
故選Ao
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"China-basedEhanghasbecometheworld'sfirstcompanytoflypassengersinair
taxiswithoutapilotatthecontrols.“可知,它們是世界上第一架載客的無(wú)人駕駛空中出租車。故選A。
3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Tomakesureitissafeenough,morethan40,000testflightshavebeentakenin
differentplacesaroundtheworldsince2014.”可知,10年試飛超4萬(wàn)次是為了檢驗(yàn)空中出租車的安全。故選
Co
4.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段"Ehang'sairtaxisstillhavesomechallenges.First,theyneedtofollowthelaws
andrulesofdifferentcountries.Anotherbigproblemisgettingthetrustofthepublic-theyaresafewhileflying.^^
可知,本段主要講了空中出租車的問(wèn)題。故選D。
四.(23-24九年級(jí)上?湖北武漢?期末)
Oneofmyfavoriteinventionsinrecentyearsisfaceunlocking.Withoutneedingtoliftmyfingersandtypein
thenumbers,Icangetstraightintomyphonewithjustalook.Nowthereisanewtechnologydesignedtoreplace
thepasswordcalledthe“passkey”!
Passkeysturnyourphoneintosomethingabitlikeawallet,whichyoucanusetostoremembershipcardsto
allofyourappsandservices.Whenyouneedtologintoawebsite,you511justhavetotapabuttononyourphone
andyourpasskeywalletwillletyouinwithoutanyworry.
Andhowdoesitkeepthiswalletsafe?Byusingthesame"biometric(生物統(tǒng)計(jì))“checkyourphoneuses一
afacescanorafingerprintthatcannoteasilybeforged.
Passkeyswon'tjustsaveusfromhavingtorememberpasswordsbut,perhapslogginginwithapasskeywill
actuallybemuchsaferthantypingapassword.Thisisbecauseitusesatechnologycalled“publickey“cryptography
(密碼)whichisoneofthebuildingblocksoftheInternet——andishowcomputershavesecurelycommunicatedwith
othercomputersforsomanyyears.Toputitsimply,itworksabitlikeakey,insteadofapassword.
Withapassword,thewebsitehastokeepadatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù))ofeveryone'spasswordstocheckagainstwhen
youlogin.Butwithapasskey,whenyoucreateyouraccountonawebsite,itwilleffectivelycreateanewlockand
key.Thewebsitewillkeepthelock,★.
Ithinkifsareallycleveridea,andthatpasskeysaregoingtomakeourdigitallivesevensafer.So,nexttime
you'recomplainingthatyoucan'trememberyourpassword,don'tworrytoomuch.Itwon'talwaysbelikethis!
1.Thewriterexplainshowthepasskeysworkby.
A.givingexamplesB.listingnumbers
C.raisingquestionsD.comparingsimilarthings
2.Theunderlinedword“forged“inparagraph3means.
A.copiedB.printedC.canceledD.recorded
3.Thepasskeysaremuchsaferthanpasswordsbecauseof.
A.biometriccheckB.cryptographytechnology
C.blocksofInternetD.securecommunication
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?
A.butyourphoneissaferB.soyouwon'tforgetthekey
C.oritwillrememberthekeyD.andonlyyourphonewillhavethekey
5.Thepassageiswrittento.
A.showpasskeysaresaferthanpasswordsB.introducesciencedevelopment
C.reporttheinventionoffaceunlockingD.describedigitallives
五.(23-24九年級(jí)上?河南南陽(yáng)?期末)
Whenwerethecamerasinvented?Lefsgointothepast.Inthe1500s,menmadeexperiments(試驗(yàn))oncameras
thatmadeimages.Butitwasnotuntiltheearly1800sthatsomeonefoundawaytomakethepicturespermanent(永
久的).Thenphotographywasanewtechnology.Mostfamiliescouldn'ttakepicturesthemselves.Theywouldturn
toaphotographer.Peopledidn'thavetheirowncamerasbecauseitwastoodifficulttotakepicturesanddevelopthe
film(沖洗膠片).
In1884,GeorgeEastmaninventedakindoffilmthatfittedbacktoasmallcameratochangephotographyand
thenewfilmwaseasytouseformanypeople,sotheybegantobuycameras.Whentheyhadusedup(用完)their
films,peoplesenttheircamerasbacktothefactory.Thefilmwasdevelopedinthefactoryandhelpedprintpictures.
Thenmoreandmorepeoplecouldusethecamerasandfilm.
Eastman'sinventionmadeiteasytotakephotos.Today'scamerasareeveneasiertouseandpeoplecanputin
filmsthemselves.Takingphotohasbecomeagrowinghobby.
Therearealsomanynewjobsinthefieldsuchasnewspapers,magazinesandtelevisions.Theyallneedpictures
totelltheirstorieswell.Withthehelpofphotographers,scientistscantakepicturesthroughmicroscopes(顯微鏡)
andtelescopes(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).Deep-seadiverstakepicturesofoceanplantsandanimals,whileastronautstaketheir
camerasintospace.
1.In1884,GeorgeEastmanchangedphotographybyinventinganewkindof.
A.imageB.factoryC.filmD.camera
2.Longago,peoplesenttheircamerastofactorybecause.
A.theywantedtohavethecamerascleaned
B.theywantedtheirfilmdeveloped
C.theybroketheircameraswhentakingpictures
D.theywantedtohavetheirpicturestakenbyaphotographer
3.Whydidpeoplebegintobuytheirowncameras?
A.Takinganddevelopingpicturesbecameeasier.B.Theydidn'tlikephotographers.
C.Theywantedtoseewhatacameralookedlike.D.Camerasareverycheap.
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Deep-seadiversdonotusecameras.
B.Photographerscannotfindjobstoday.
C.Therearedifferentkindsofcameras.
D.Eastmanfoundawaytomakephotographersaidscientists.
5.Inaword,thepassageisabout.
A.thefieldofphotographyB.thelifeofGeorgeEastman
C.howphotographershelpscientistsD.GeorgeEastmaninventedcameras
六.(23-24九年級(jí)上?廣東江門?期末)
Withahabitofdrinkingcoffeeonweekendswhiledoingschoolwork,WuZibo,a17-year-oldstudentfrom
BeijingNo.4HighSchool(茅臺(tái)味拿鐵).“Iwonderhowmyfather^favoriteChineseliquor(白酒)wouldtaste
withmyfavoritecoffee."Wusaid.
Thecollaboration(合)betweenMoutaiandLuckinCoffeehasinterestedmanypeople.Itsold5.42millioncups
andmade100millionyuanjustonSept4,thefirstdayitcameout,ChinaDailyreported.
Moutaihastriedmanywaysinthepastfewyearstobemorecreative,suchabybringingoutMoutaiicecream.
“ThiscreativecollaborationletsMoutaimakeitsbrandyounger.^^LiHonghui,amarketingdirector(市場(chǎng)’總監(jiān))for
drinkssaid."Throughcollaborations,brandscansharewhattheyneed,makethemarketbigger,andbringmore
creativethingstobuyers.^^addedLi.
In2023,China'scollaborationmarketwillgrowtoover100billionyuanandmayreach300billionyuanby
2025.However,wrongcollaborationsmayhaveundesirableresultsandevenhurtbrands.
“Thekeytomakingacollaborationworkisabouthowgoodtheproductsare.Thebrandsshouldnotjustpay
attentiontogettingthepublicexcited."saidLi.
1.WhatdoesWuZibolikedrinkingwhenhedoesschoolworkonweekends?
A.Moutai.B.Coffee.C.Chineseliquor.D.Chinesetea.
2.WhatdothenumbersinParagraph2show?
A.MoutaiisoneofthemostpopulardrinksamongChinesepeople.
B.Manypeoplehavestartedtobeinterestedincoffee.
C.Thenewcoffeeistooexpensivetobuy.
D.TheMoutai-flavoredcoffeeisverypopular.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword-undesirable“inParagraph5mean?
A.不想要的B.不擁擠的C.不禮貌的D.不健康的
4.WhatcanwelearnfromLiHonghui'swords?
A.Allbrandsshouldteamupwitheachother.
B.Moutaiinterestsyoungerbuyersthroughthenewcoffee.
C.MoutaiwillgetmorethanLuckinCoffeethroughtheircollaboration.
D.Allcollaborationswillbringabiggerandbettermarketshare.
5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheuseofMoutailiquor
B.Brandscollaboration
C.Toysteamingup
D.Anewhotcoffeeshop
七.(23-24九年級(jí)上?山東青島?期末)
1
SleeplikeaGiraffe
Whafsyourfavoritesleepingposition?Onyourback?Onyourside?Howaboutstandingup?Unlessyou
happentobeagiraffe,I'dneverhavethoughtanyonewouldchoosethelastone.ButnowthankstoaJapanese
company,itcouldactuallybearealcompetitor.
Giraffenapisinventedtoallowtheusertotakearestwhilestandingwhenhe/shefeelstiredorsleepywiththe
purposeofimprovingperformanceatwork.Inanintroductiontothenap(小睡)box,thecompanysaysthatitwill
allowtheusertoberefreshed(恢復(fù)精神的).
Butwhydoesithavetobestanding?Thecompanyexplainsthatstudieshaveshownthatsleepingwhilestanding
allowspeopletoreachasleepstateinwhichtheybreatheeasily.Whentheywakeup,theycanfeeltheinfluenceof
anapwithouthavingtosleeptoomuch.Andtheycanquicklyreturntoworkwithoutfeelingdizzy(頭景目眩的).
Also,makingtheboxvertical(垂直的)ratherthanhorizontal(水平的),meansthatittakesuphalfasmuchfloor
space.Now,Iknowwhatyou'rethinking-wouldn'tapersonjustfalldownifhetriedtosleepwhilestanding?Of
coursenot.
Insidetheboxarefourpointstosupportthebody-head,buttocks(臀),legsandfeet.Thatmeanshecanrest
hisarms.Ihopeyou'lltrysleepingstandingup-justlikegiraffesdo.
Giraffenaphasbeenmadeintwodifferentstyles-afuturistic(極其新潮的)onenamed“Spacia”,andawood-
coveredonenamed“Forest”.They'rescheduledtobereleasedtowardstheendofnextyear,sowhenthattimecomes,
Iguessyou'lljusthavetopickyourfavoritedesign,andslotyourselfinreadyforagoodnap.
1.Giraffenapwasdesignedwiththepurposeof.
A.takingnapswhentiredorsleepyB.improvingworkperformance
C.feelingrefreshedinjust20minutesD.returningtoworkwithoutfeelingdizzy
2.Whydoesthecompanyrecommend(推薦)standinguptotakeanap?
A.Ittakesupmorefloorspace.B.Ithelpsusersfallasleeptoomuch.
C.Ifsdifficultforuserstobreatheeasily.D.Itcanhelpusersfeelrefreshedinashorttime.
3.Whatdoesthecompanysayaboutthenappingbox?
A.Itallowsuserstofallasleepeasily.B.Itsavesfloorspacewhennotinuse.
C.Itprovidesfourpointsofsupportforthehead.D.Itwillbeavailableforsaleattheendofnextyear.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Thebox'sappearance.B.Thebox'smaterials.
C.Thebox9suseofspaceD.Thebox9ssaledate.
5.Theunderlinedsentence"Now,Iknowwhatyou'rethinking~~wouldn'tapoisonjustfalldownifhetriedto
sleepwhilestanding?”suggeststhat.
A.peoplewouldfalldowniftheytriedtosleepstandingup
B.theauthordoubtsifitisnecessarytostanduptotakeanap
C.peoplemaycareaboutthesafetyoftakinganapstandingup
D.itisunnecessarytoworryaboutfallingdownwhilestandinguptosleep
八.(23-24九年級(jí)上?河北石家莊?期末)
Doyouknowanythingabouttheinventionofthebarcode(條形碼)?
Asmallfoodstoreownerfounditwasdifficulttokeeprecordsoftheproductinformation.In1948,hecontacted
(聯(lián)系)theDrexelInstituteofTechnologytosolvethisproblem.BernardSilverwasinterestedinitandhebeganto
lookintoit.Silverandhisstudentsrealizedtheiranswerintheformofultravioletlight(紫夕卜線),inkandascanner
(掃描儀).
Thesystemdidworkatfirst,butit'sveryexpensiveandsometimesthesystemdidn'tworkwell.Iftheinvention
wastobecomepopularingrocerystores,theproblemshadtobesolved.Finally,Silversolvedthem.
Thepatent(專利權(quán))forthebarcodesystemwasaskedbySilverandWoodlandin1949.Butthepatentwasnot
givenuntil1952.Althoughthispatentwasgiven,thesystemwasstillnotpopularamongstoreowners.In1966,the
systembeganmovingitswayintomoregrocerystores.
LogicondevelopedtheUniversalGroceryProductsIdentificationNumber(通用標(biāo)識(shí)碼)in1970.Marsh's
superstoreinIroywasthefirststoretosetupthisbarcodereadingsystem.Itbecameverypopulareversince,and
nowit'sobviouslypopularinalltypesofstoresworldwide(在世界各地).
1.Whatdidthestoreownerthinkofkeepingrecordsoftheproductinformation?
A.Ifsinteresting.B.Ifsboring.C.Ifseasy.D.It9snoteasy.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)ookinto”'mean?
A.bemadeupofB.makeastudyofC.lookupD.learnabout
3.HowmanyyearsdidittakeSilvertogetthepatent?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
4.Whodevelopedthebarcodereadingsystem?
A.Silver.B.Silver'sstudent.C.Logicon.D.Woodland.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Thebarcode,anexcitinginvention.B.Howbarcodewasinvented.
C.Whystoresusethebarcode.D.Howbarcodewasused.
九.(23-24九年級(jí)上?遼寧大連?期末)
①Couldyouimaginebeinginacardrivenbyacomputer,notahuman?Recently,Chinahasmadeabigstep
towardself-drivingtechnology.SinceAugust,driverlesstaxiscanrunonroadsinWuhan,ChongqingandShenzhen.
②Whydowedevelopself-drivingcars?Self-drivingcarshavemanyadvantages.Theyusecomputerstosense
thethingsaroundthemandmakebetteruseofspace.Thismeansfewercrowdedroadsandbetterparkingofcars.
Fordisabledorblindpeople,self-drivingcarscanalsohelpthemgetaroundmoreeasily.
?AccordingtoUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,eachyear,morethan1.35millionpeopleare
killedonroadsaroundtheworld.Manymorearehurtinaccidents.Selfdrivingcarscouldindue。roadaccidentsby
90percentandsavegovernmentsalotofmoney.Themaincauseofcaraccidentsishumanerror(錯(cuò)誤).Byusing
computers,self-drivingcarsdon'tmakepoordecisionsorloseattentionlikehumansdo.
@Butself-drivingcarsaren'tperfect.Ifsomethingunexpectedontheroadhappens,self^drivingcarscan'treact
asfastasahumandrivercan.Also,duringweathereventslikeheavysnow,self-drivingcarswouldn'tseethelines
ontheroadeasily.Itmightleadtoanaccident.Thecar'scomputersystemwouldbebrokenbysomeone,causingit
tocrashorchangeitsdirection.
⑤It'sclearthatthereisalotofworktodotomakeself-drivingcarsacommonsightonourroads.AndChina
istakingtheleadinmakingthishappen.
1.Accordingtothepassage,itistodevelopself-drivingcarsfordisabledorblindpeople.
A.difficultB.creativeC.helpfulD.unnecessary
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Self-drivingcarswouldcause90percentroadaccidentsofall.
B.Self-drivingcarswouldcause10roadaccidentsamong100ones.
C.90percentofself-drivingcarswouldcauseroadaccidents.
D.Self-drivingcarscouldreducethenumberofroadaccidentsfrom100to10.
3.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus.
A.howself-drivingcarswork
B.whyself-drivingcarswereinvented
C.whatweshoulddotouseself-drivingcarssafely
D.thatself-drivingcarsbringbothconvenienceandproblems
4.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?
D.
十.(23-24九年級(jí)上?遼寧丹東?期末)
TimBerners-Leeisnotthemostfamousinventorintheworld.However,hisinventionhaschangedourlives.
HewasborninLondon,Englandin1955.Whenhewasasmallboy,Timwasinterestedinplayingwithelectrical
things.HestudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.Hemadehisfirstcomputerfromanoldtelevisionattheageof21.
Timstartedworkingonearlycomputers.Atthattime,theyweremuchbiggerthannow.HeworkedinEngland
thenSwitzerland.Timwasreallyinterestedintwothings,computersandhowthebrainworks.Howcouldthebrain
connectsomanyfactssoquickly?Hehadtoworkwithpeopleallovertheworl
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