2025年四川護(hù)理職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Everyspring,theparkbecomes______colourfulplacewithlovelyflowerseverywhere,whichis______absolutelyfantasticsight.

(1分)A、the;theB、a;anC、a;theD、the;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

句意：每到春天公園里變得五彩繽紛的地方，到處有著美麗的花朵，這是絕對(duì)美妙的景色。第一空填a，泛指一個(gè)五彩繽紛的地方，第二空填an，泛指一個(gè)絕對(duì)美妙的地方，因?yàn)閍bsolutely是元音開頭的單詞，所以用an，選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞2、-Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?—I（）volunteerworkinthemuseum.(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、havedoneD、amgoingtodo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查一般將來時(shí)。句意為：“—-—玲玲，你下周末打算干什么?——我要去博物館做義工。”根據(jù)nextweekend可知應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，begoingto表示“打算或計(jì)劃做某事”。故選D。3、—IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.—（）,and（）(1分)A、Sodidhe;soIdidB、Sohedid;sodidIC、Sohewas;sowasID、Sowashe;soIwas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“—-我聽說Tony昨天做了一個(gè)演講。——的確是，我也做了一個(gè)演講?！薄癝o+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者；“So+主語+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.”可知，謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以下句的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為did。故選B。4、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered

(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語。句意：--他的父親很富有。--那又怎樣？即使有人提供幫助，她也不會(huì)接受。AWhatfor為什么；BHowcome怎么會(huì)；CReally真的；DSowhat那又怎樣。根據(jù)下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知，問句應(yīng)該是對(duì)前面的質(zhì)疑。故選Sowhat。5、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第8空填（）。(1分)A、practicingB、sufferingC、producingD、relieving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。practicing意為“練習(xí)”;suffering意為“遭受”;producing意為“生產(chǎn)”;relieving意為“緩解”。此處指作者現(xiàn)在所遭受的痛苦。故選B。6、--I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.--（）.(1分)A、NotatallB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、ThankyouallthesameD、I'msorrytohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：對(duì)不起，我不能幫你。沒關(guān)系。在對(duì)方不能幫助的情況下，也要說沒關(guān)系，表示感謝的話，故答案選C.7、I________meetmyparentstonight.

(1分)A、hadyoutoB、wouldyoutoC、hadlikeyoutoD、wouldlikeyouto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我想讓你今晚見見我的父母。wouldlikesbtodosth想讓某人做某事8、Itis（）usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom（）schoollibrary.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;theD、an;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“這是一本有用的書，是我從學(xué)校圖書館借的?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙槐居杏玫臅北矸褐福襲seful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a;library前有school作定語，特指學(xué)校的圖書館，所以用定冠詞the。故選C。9、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_.(1分)A、

they

can

take

people

to

another

city

when

people

are

freeB、

they

can

let

families

have

a

happier

life

when

they

go

out

for

their

holidaysC、

some

people

think

motor

homes

are

cheapD、

big

families

can

put

more

things

in

motor

homes.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B10、Theoldcouplewere（）becausetheyhada（）tripinAustralia.(1分)A、pleased;pleasureB、pleased;pleasantC、pleasant;pleasedD、please;pleased正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這對(duì)老夫婦很高興，因?yàn)樗麄冊诎拇罄麃喌穆眯泻苡淇?。”pleased為形容詞，意為“高興的”,修飾人；pleasant為形容詞，意為“愉快的”,修飾物。第一個(gè)空格處用形容詞pleased作表語修飾主語Theoldcouple;第二個(gè)空格用形容詞pleasant作定語修飾名詞trip,故選B。11、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D12、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C13、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、ques(tion)B、educa(tion)C、ac(tion)D、correc(tion)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A14、—Howdoyoulikeyournewhairstyle

—________JustthewayIwanted.

(1分)A、Goodidea!B、I’mafraidnot.C、I’mfrightenedD、It’sperfect!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——你覺得你的新發(fā)型怎么樣？——很完美！這正是我想要的。

考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意！I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不行。I’mfrightened我很害怕。It’sperfect!很完美！根據(jù)“JustthewayIwanted可知，這個(gè)新發(fā)型正是自己想要的，所以認(rèn)為它很完美，故選D。15、Therewillbelesspollution（）morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話，將會(huì)有更少的污染?！眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，所以用if。故選D。16、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、doctors

B、doctor

C、doctor's

D、doctors正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C17、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild（）ourcountry'sone-childpolicy.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、becauseforD、becauseof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為：“因?yàn)槲覀儑业莫?dú)生子女政策，現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)家庭只有一個(gè)孩子?！眀ecause是連詞，連接原因狀語從句，而becauseof是介詞短語，后面接名詞(短語)或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。ourcountry'sone-childpolicy是一個(gè)名詞短語。故選D。18、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A19、Ifyoucankeep（）thisspeed,you'llcatchupwiththem.(1分)A、upB、toC、atD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A20、Themanoverthereis（）oldfriend.Heisapoliceman.(1分)A、IB、meC、myD、mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查物主代詞。句意為：“那邊那個(gè)男人是我的老朋友，他是一個(gè)警察?！笨崭窈笥忻~oldfriend,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。21、Ourworkshop（）sincetwoyearsago.(1分)A、wasopenB、wasopenedC、hasbeenopenD、hasopened正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C22、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.TheSuperBuscancarry（）people.(1分)A、1,300B、1,500C、1,700D、1,900正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析【主旨大意】短文主要講述了新研發(fā)的超級(jí)公交車，它有超大的載客量，行駛時(shí)不占路面，節(jié)約能源等優(yōu)點(diǎn)；它的激光掃描儀可以保證車輛的安全。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.”可知，它可以承載1200到1400個(gè)人。故選A。23、Wedidn'thaveenoughchairs,（）someofthestudentshadtositonthefloor.(1分)A、soB、butC、orD、and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“我們沒有足夠的椅子，所以有些學(xué)生不得不坐在地上?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞so來連接。故選A。24、Cathy_____tothepartyyesterday．Shehadagoodtimewithherfriends．

(1分)A、invitesB、invitedC、wasinvitedD、isinvited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析凱西昨天被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)。她和朋友們玩得很開心。根據(jù)題干中的yersterday，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)排除A、D。主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，構(gòu)成是was/were+過去分詞，故選：C25、Anoldsayinggoes,"Adogisaman'sbestfriend."Andadogcanalsobeachild'sbestfriend,_______ifthatchildisleftbehindwithgrandparents.

(1分)A、generaB、speciallyC、usuallyD、especially正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析俗話說：“狗是人最好的朋友?！惫芬部梢允呛⒆幼詈玫呐笥?，尤其是當(dāng)孩子被留在祖父母身邊的時(shí)候。especially尤其是...26、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、

100

years

before

the

ApolloⅡmissionB、

10

years

before

the

Apollo

II

missionC、

four

and

one-half

centuries

agoD、

100

years

ago正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A27、Canyoufinish（）anelephantintwominutes?(1分)A、drawB、todrawC、drewD、drawing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D28、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第19空填（）。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是moment,指物，在定語從句中作賓語，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，所以應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故選C。29、MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.

(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查情景交際。句意：--今年夏天，我哥哥將去美國深造。--何必呢？事實(shí)上，我們國內(nèi)也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)。A何必，何苦；B那又怎樣；C休想，沒關(guān)系；D要是將會(huì)怎樣。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景交際"30、Couldyoutellme________heisintheroom?

(1分)A、andB、thatC、orD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析你能告訴我他是否在房間里嗎？本題主要考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由題意可知，從句為疑問句，所以本題答案為D。31、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第18空填（）。(1分)A、othersB、theotherC、anotherD、other正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查代詞詞義辨析。others意為“其他人”;theother意為“(兩者中的)另一個(gè)”;another意為“(三者或三者以上中的)另一個(gè)”;other意為“其他的”。此處指沒有比幫助他人更讓人感到快樂的事情了。故選A。32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(5)選（）(1分)A、surprised

B、excited

C、afraid

D、unhappy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A33、（）thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.(1分)A、IfB、AfterC、BecauseD、Although正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為：“雖然這部電影的背景音樂有點(diǎn)兒吵，但是真的很不錯(cuò)?！盿lthough意為“盡管；即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以用although來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。34、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof（）rubbish.Howtogetridof（）rubbishis（）bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C35、

Canyoutell________astory?

(1分)A、MyB、mineC、meD、I'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析tell是動(dòng)詞后面用賓格me36、—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”

—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.

(1分)A、whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB、whyisYuanLongpingcalledC、whenYuanLongpingwascalledD、whyYuanLongpingiscalled正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——你可以告訴我為什么袁隆平被稱作“水稻之父”嗎？——因?yàn)樗麕椭S多國家種植了更多的水稻?？疾橘e語從句。此句是賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)答語“Because”可知，應(yīng)用引導(dǎo)詞why引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選D。37、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、anything

B、something

C、nothing

D、everything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B38、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou（）youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“你最好帶上地圖，這樣就不會(huì)迷路。”sothat意為“因此；這樣”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。據(jù)句意可知后句是前句的目的，所以用sothat。故選D。39、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytotakenotes?(1分)A、Bytakingpicturesofthewordsthatteacherswrite.B、Byrecordingwhatteacherssayinclass.C、Byusingacomputer.D、Bytakingnoteswithyourhand.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.”可知，作者認(rèn)為最好的方法是手寫來記筆記。故選D.40、—Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Tom?—Iusually________thenewspaperstofindsomethinginteresting.

(1分)A、lookthroughB、lookoutC、lookaroundD、lookedinto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析“湯姆，你晚上通常做什么？”“我通常看報(bào)紙來找一些有趣的東西?！眑ookthrough瀏覽；lookout當(dāng)心；lookaround向四周看；lookedinto調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意可知指“瀏覽”，故選A41、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(7)選（）(1分)A、sent

B、taken

C、given

D、come正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A42、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第15空填（）。(1分)A、occupiedB、emptyC、openD、closed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。occupied意為“被占領(lǐng)的”;empty意為“空的”;open意為“開放的”;closed意為“關(guān)閉的”。此處指作者的兒子被另外一所好的學(xué)校錄取了，因?yàn)樾聦W(xué)年的錄取依然有效。故選C。43、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.Thenh