【最給力版】人教版新目標(biāo)初一下英語知識點梳理人教版新目標(biāo)初一年級(下)英語知識點梳理(一)初一年級(下)7.MayIborrow…?【知識梳理】III.交際用語I.重點短語1.—Thanksverymuch!1.abottleof—You'rewelcome.2.alittle2.Putit/themaway.3.alot(of)3.What'swrong?4.allday4.Ithinkso.5.befromIdon'tthinkso.6.beover5.Iwanttotakesomebookstothe7.comebackclassroom.8.comefrom6.Givemeabottleoforangejuice,please.9.doone?shomeworkPleasegiveit/thembacktomorrow.OK.10.dotheshopping9.What'syourfavouritesport?11.getdown10.Don'tworry.12.gethome11.I?m(not)goodatbasketball.13.getto12.Doyouwantago?14.getup13.That'sright./That?sallright./All15.goshoppingright.16.haveadrinkof14.Doyouhaveadictionary/any17.havealookdictionaries?18.havebreakfastYes,Ido./No,Idon?t.19.havelunch15.We/TheyhavesomeCDs.20.havesupperWe/Theydon?thaveanyCDs.21.listento16.---Whatdayisittoday/tomorrow?22.not…atall---It?sMonday.23.put…away17.---MayIborrowyourcolourpens,24.takeoffplease?25.throwitlikethat---Certainly.Hereyouare.26.wouldlike18.---Whereareyoufrom?27.inthemiddleoftheday---FromBeijing.28.inthemorning/afternoon/evening19.What'syourtelephonenumberin29.onafarmNewYork?30.inafactory20.---Doyoulikehotdogs?II.重要句型---Yes,Ido.(Alittle./Alot./Verymuch.)1.Letsb.dosth.---No,Idon't.(Idon'tlikethematall.)2.Couldsb.dosth.?21.---Whatdoesyourmotherlike?3.wouldlikesth.---Shelikesdumplingsandvegetables4.wouldliketodosth.verymuch.5.Whataboutsomethingtoeat?22.---Whendoyougotoschooleveryday?6.Howdoyouspell…?---Igotoschoolat7:00everyday.PleasesayitinEnglish.請用英語說。23.---Whattimedoeshegotobedinthespeak:“說話”，著重開口發(fā)聲，不著重所evening?說的內(nèi)容，一般用作不及物動詞(即后面---Hegoestobedat10:00.IV.重要語法不能直接接賓語)。如:1.人稱代詞的用法;Canyouspeakabouthim?你能不能說2.祈使句;說他的情況,3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和用法;Idon?tliketospeaklikethis.我不喜歡這4(動詞have的用法;樣說話。5(一般現(xiàn)在時構(gòu)成和用法;speak作及物動詞解時，只能和某種語言6(可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的構(gòu)成和用法等連用，表達(dá)在對話中恰當(dāng)使用詞匯的能初一年級(下)英語知識點梳理(二)力。如:【名師講解】ShespeaksEnglishwell.她英語說得好。talk:與speak意義相近，也著重說話的1.That'sright./That?sallright./Allright.That?sright意為“對的”，表示贊同對方的動作，而不著重所說的話，因此，一般也意見、看法或行為，肯定對方的答案或判只用作不及物動詞，不過，talk暗示話斷。例如:是對某人說的，有較強(qiáng)的對話意味，著重"Ithinkwemusthelptheoldman.""我指連續(xù)地和別人談話。如:想我們應(yīng)該幫助這位老人。"Iwouldliketotalktohimaboutit.我想"That'sright."或"You'reright.""說得跟他談那件事。對"。Oldwomenliketotalkwithchildren.老年That?sallright.意為“不用謝”、“沒關(guān)系”，婦女喜歡和孩子們交談。用來回答對方的致謝或道歉。例如:tell:“告訴”，除較少情況外，一般后面總接雙賓語。如:"Manythanks.""That'sallright."He?stellingmeastory.他在給我講故事。"Sorry.It'sbroken.""That'sallright."Allright.意為“行了”、“可以”，表示同意tellalie撒謊對方的建議或要求。有時還可以表示“身tellsb.todosth./tellsb.nottodosth.體很好”MissZhaooftentellsustostudyhard."Pleasetellmeaboutit.""請把此事告訴初一年級(下)英語知識點梳理(三)我。"【考點掃描】"Allright.""好吧。"中考考點在本單元主要集中在:Isyourmotherallright?你媽身體好嗎1(動詞一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法，人稱代詞的用法，可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)2.make/do這兩個詞都可以解釋為“做”，但含義卻不名詞的構(gòu)成和用法。同，不能混用。make指做東西或制東西，2(本冊書中常見的交際用語do指做一件具體的事。3(本冊書中一些重點的詞組和短語Canyoumakeapaperboatforme?你能考試形式往往是單項填空、完形填空、短為我做個紙船嗎,文改錯和短文填空。He?sdoinghishomeworknow.他正在做【中考范例】他的作業(yè)。1.(2004年安徽省中考試題)3.say/speak/talk/tell---Hurryup!We?reallwaitingforyou.say:是最口語化的最普通的一個詞，意---I________foranimportantphonecall.為“說出”、“說道”，著重所說的話。如:Gowithoutme.“Iwanttogotherebybus”,hesaid.他A.waitB.waswaitingC.amwaitingD.說，“我要坐汽車到那里去。”waited【解析】答案:C。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。2.(2004年長春市中考試題)Couldyouhelp____with_______English,please?A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I【解析】答案:C。第一個空作賓語，應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格me,第二個空作定語，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my。3.(2004年長春市中考試題)Dr.Whitecan_______Frenchverywell.A.speakB.talk