Unit1AnimalFriendsSectionA——七年級下冊人教版（2024）課前導學一、詞匯填空1.fox _______________2.giraffe _______________3.eagle _______________4.wolf _______________5.penguin _______________6.care _______________7.takecareof _______________8.sandwich _______________9._______________ n.蛇10._______________ adj.嚇人的;恐怖的11._______________ n.脖子12._______________ v.猜測;估計13._______________ n.鯊魚14._______________ n.鯨15._______________ adj.巨大的;極多的16._______________ adj.危險的;有危害的二、重點句型1.Whydoyoulikethemsomuch?(1)why,"為什么"，特殊疑問詞,提問_____________,常用____________回答。eg.——你為什么上學遲到了？——因為我起床晚了。—Why_____________________school?—___________Igotuplate.(2)Whydon'tyoudosth?=Whynotdostheg:你為什么不喜歡鯊魚呢？______________________________=______________________________2.Theylooklovely/amazing.(1)look實義v.譯為"看"；感官v.譯為__________，后加__________。(2)looklike+_____________"看起來像......"(3)感官動詞還有：________________________________________3.It'snotgoodforthem.(1)begoodfor_____________(2)begoodat______________(3)begoodwith____________(4)begoodto______________exercises:選擇正確的短語完成句子①Lily_______________herclassmates,becauseshealwaysmakesthemlaugh.②Mikelikesswimming,andhe_______________it.③Doingsports_______________ourhealth.三、語音與語法1.元音字母a和字母組合ai、ay、al、aw在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音字母及字母組合規(guī)則例子a在重讀開音節(jié)中，通常發(fā)/e/gamenamemake在重讀閉音節(jié)中，通常發(fā)/?/fatcatbag在wh和w后通常發(fā)/p/whatwatchwant在f、s、th等前通常發(fā)/ay/afteraskglass通常發(fā)/ei/trainwaitdayplay通常發(fā)/?:/balltalkwalldrawpaw2.可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)詞尾-(e)s的讀音在清輔音后讀/s/books/buks/maps/m?ps/cups/k?ps/在濁輔音和元音后讀/z/bags/b?qz/doors/d?xz/cars/ka:z/trees/tri:z/在/s/、/z/、/J/、/t?/、/d3/等音后讀/Iz/buses/'bAsIZ/dishes/'di?watches/'wpt?iz/3.名詞變復數(shù)規(guī)則(1)一般直接__________(2)以s，x，ch，sh結尾+__________(3)以f/fe結尾，____________________(4)輔音+y結尾，____________________(5)以o結尾：____________________(英雄愛吃土豆和西紅柿)：____________________注：可數(shù)名詞通常用__________表種類。四、預習自測(一)完成句子1.Hewantstoseethepandas.(就劃線提問)____________________he____________________see?2.Ilikegiraffesandpenguins.(否定句)I__________likegiraffes__________penguins.3.Ilikekoalasbecausethey'recute.(就劃線提問)____________________you__________koalas?4.他們是我最喜歡的動物。They'remy____________________.5.我喜歡大熊貓，它們非?？蓯?。Ilike__________becausetheyarevery__________.(二)閱讀理解I'mWendy.Ilikeanimals.Myparentsoftentakemetothezooinourcityonholidays.Ihavealotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.InthezooIcanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Someanimalsareveryfriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandlionsareverydangerous.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayincages.ButIdon'tthinkit'sgoodforanimalstayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan'tbehappy.Tigersusuallyliveinforestsandmountains.Theycanrunveryfast.Theycatchandeatsmallanimalslikerabbitsanddeer,butnowtheyliveinsmallrooms.Theyhavenothingtodoeveryday.Sotheywalkinthecages,andtheywanttogetout.Whentheyaretired,theysleep.Ifeelsorryforthem.1.WhendoesWendygotothezoo?A.Onholidays. B.OnMonday. C.OnSunday. D.Onweekends.2.Whatanimalsaredangerousaccordingtothepassage(根據文章)?A.Pandasandtigers. B.Bearsandlions.C.Rabbitsandgiraffes. D.Monkeysandlions.3.Theunderlinedword"cages"means_______.A.大自然 B.野外 C.海洋 D.籠子4.Wendythinksthatanimalsshould_______.A.bedangerous B.stayincages C.befree D.liveinthezoo5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Tigerscanrunveryfast.B.Theanimalsincagesarehappy.C.Tigerscatchandeatsmallanimalslikerabbitsanddeer.D.Tigersusuallyliveinforestsandmountains.

答案以及解析一、詞匯填空1.n.狐貍2.n.長頸鹿3.n.?;鷹4.n.狼5.n.企鵝6.n.照顧;護理；v.關心；在乎7.照顧;處理8.n.二明治9.snake10.scary11.neck12.guess13.shark14.whale15.huge16.dangerous二、重點句型1.答案：(1)原因，because。areyoulatefor,Because(2)Whydon'tyoulikesharks?=Whynotlikesharks?2.答案：(1)看起來，形容詞(2)n./短語/句子(3)soundsmelltastefeel3.答案：(1)對......有好處(2)擅長(3)善于應付......(4)對......友好練習答案：①isgoodwith②isgoodat③isgoodfor三、語音與語法(1)s(2)es(3)變f/fe為v,+es(4)變y為i,+es(5)有生命的＋eshero,potato,tomato復數(shù)四、預習自測(一)完成句子1.Whatanimals;wantto2.don'tlikeor3.Whydolike4.favoriteanimals5.pandascute(二)閱讀理解【文章大意】本文主要講述了溫迪在動物園里看到了很多動物，她認為動物應該自由地生活，而不是關在籠子里。1.【答案】A【解析】題干的意思是：溫迪什么時候去動物園?A.在假期；B.在星期一；C.在星期日；D.在周末。根據文中"Myparentsoftentakemetothezooinourcityonholidays."(我的父母經常在假期帶我去我們城市的動物園。)可知溫迪在假期去動物園。故選A。2.【答案】B【解析】題干的意思是：根據這篇文章，什么動物是危險的?A.熊貓和老虎；B.熊和獅子；C.兔子和長頸鹿；D.猴子和獅子。根據文中"Tigers,bearsandlionsareverydangerous."(老虎，熊和獅子是非常危險的。)可知熊和獅子是非常危險的動物。故選B。3.【答案】D【解析】題干的意思是：帶下劃線的單詞"cages"的意思是__。根據文中"ButIdon'tthinkit'sgoodforanimalstayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan'tbehappy."(但是我認為動物呆在___里是不好的。他們應該是自由的。在___里的動物是不會快樂的。)可知"cages"的意思是籠子。故選D。4.【答案】C【解析】題干的意思是：溫迪認為動物應該___。A.危險；B.呆在籠子里；C.自由；D.住在動物園里。根據文中"Theyshouldbefree."(他們應該是自由的。)可知溫迪認為動物應該是自由的。故選C。5.【答案】B【解析】題干的意思是：下列哪一項不正確?A.