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學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內(nèi)…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁陜西職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《專業(yè)外語環(huán)境》
2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、—Jackshouldhavecalmeddownattheparty!—Butthekidsmadesomuchnoisethathecouldn’thelpbut_______.A.facethemusicB.eatlikeabirdC.mendhiswaysD.flyoffthehandle2、—Areyoudoingyourhomework?—No,I’mwritingashortplay.It_____attheChristmasparty.A.willbeputon B.willputonC.putson D.isputon3、—Fionaneverfailstograspanychanceofpromotion.—She’sawomanof________.A.a(chǎn)mbition B.a(chǎn)ttentionC.expectation D.reputation4、IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.how B.when C.where D.what5、helawisequallyappliedtoeveryone.Noone_______beaboveit.A.shall B.mustC.may D.need6、Goodfood,goodsleep,noexercise.That'shegainedweight.A.howB.whenC.whatD.whether7、Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein________,knivesandforks.A.a(chǎn)nother B.otherC.others D.theother8、Eachofthestudentsworkinghardattheirhardattheirlessonsthebook.SohaveI.A.readsB.havereadC.hasreadD.read9、Althoughwarstillexistsonourplanet,Idobelieveit’spossiblefordifferentethnicgroupstolivetogetherin______.A.a(chǎn)greementB.harmonyC.connectionD.comparison10、Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained____;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged B.relevantC.controversial D.contradictory第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANarrativemedicineforhealthcareprofessionalsIfyou'reahealthcareprofessionallookingtobetterserveyourpatients,apracticeknownasnarrativemedicinemayhaveapowerfulimpact.Innarrativemedicine,patientssharethestoriesbehindtheirhealthconditions,withanemphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))ontheirpersonalandemotionalexperienceofillness,enablingclinicians(臨床醫(yī)生)toprovidesympatheticcare.AccordingtoareportpublishedinThePermanenteJournal,thestoriessharedmayactasa"usefulresourceforunderstandingtheindividual,patient-specificmeaningofanillness".It'sthoughtthatthisunderstandingmayprovideclinicianswithauniqueandinvaluableinsightintohowbesttotreattheconditionathand.Inahealthcaresystemwhereprovidersaresooftenpressedfortime,theideaoftakingtimeouttoheareachpatient'shealthstorymayseemdiscouraging.However,manypractitionersofnarrativemedicinehavefoundthatthebenefitsofthispracticesupersede(取代)anyconcernsabouttimemanagement.Alongwithadeeperunderstandingoftheconnectionsbetweenpatients'behaviorsandsymptomsandthestrugglesthatpatientsfaceincontrollingtheirconditions,thebenefitsofnarrativemedicineincludeastrongerinsightintopossibletreatments.It'salsothoughtthatbuildingahealthnarrativemayhelppatientsfeelmoreengaged(參與感)andempoweredwhenitcomestomanagingtheircondition.What'smore,studieshaveshownthatpatientsmayexperienceimprovementinsymptomswhenencouragedtoexpresstheirconditionsabouttheirillness.Onceyou'veincludednarrativemedicineinyourpractice,gettingthewordoutcanhelpyoudrawpatientswhoareseekingthisapproachtohealthcare.Alongwithupdatingyourwebsite,youcanexpandyourreachwithsocialmediaplatforms,likeFacebookandTwitter.Usingsocialmediacontentandblogpoststoshareyourexperiencescanarousetheinterestofpatients.Sincemanypatientsmaybeunfamiliarwithnarrativemedicine,yourcontentcangoalongwayinspreadingthewordaboutthemanybenefitsofthispractice.Evenifyoudon'twriteabout"narrativemedicine",thewaysyouwriteandcommunicatewithconveyyourapproach.1、NarrativemedicinehelpscliniciansprovidetreatmentbasedonA.thepatient'swishesandneeds B.thepatient'sdescriptionofhisillnessC.thepatient'spersonalinformation D.thepatient'smentalandemotionalstate2、Whatmakesitachallengeforclinicianstopracticenarrativemedicine?A.Lackofequipment. B.Theirbusyness.C.Thepatient'sstatus. D.Noofficialpermission.3、Howdoesapatientbenefitfromnarrativemedicine?A.Heismoreabletomonitorhishealthconditions.B.Hecanspendlessmoneyduringthetreatment.C.Hegetsmoreconfidenceincontrollinghisdisease.D.Hegetstoknowhisownbehaviorsandsymptoms.4、Whatdoweknowaboutnarrativemedicinefromthelastparagraph?A.Itisonlyknownbyafewpeople. B.Itiswidelyusednow.C.Itstillneedsimprovement. D.Itisahottopiconline.BIt'sgoodtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatwearetryingnewthings.It'salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenwearetryingnewthings,wearegrowing.Ifwenevertryanythingnew,howcanweimprove?Thesimpleansweris,“Wecan't”.Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthatwhenwearemakingthem,wearelearning.Considerthis—Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn'twork.Whenwemakeamistake,wearemuchclosertosuccess.Becauseeverytimewemakeamistake,weeliminateoneofthethingsthatkeepusfromsuccess.Butallthisdoesn'tmeanthatweshouldgothroughlifewithoutconsideringtheconsequencesofamistake.Instead,whenwetrysomethingnew,wehavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimitssothatintheeventthatitdoesn'tworkoutthewaywewantitto,wewillbeinapositiontotryagain.Weallhavelimitedresources—intheformoftimeandmoney—soweshouldn'tblowthemallononeapproachtoaproblem.It'sbestthatwerealizeitprobablywon'tbeperfectforthefirsttimeandallocatetheseresourcesappropriatelysowecanlearn,makecorrections,andtryagain.Onlybyacceptingandusingourmistakesinthiswaycanwemakesignificantadvancesinourlives.Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou'renotmakingmistakes,you'renottryinghardenough”.Sogoforthandmakemistakes.1、Whichcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedword“eliminate”inParagraph4?A.makeupforB.getridofC.a(chǎn)cceptD.expect2、Whatdoweknowfromthefifthparagraph?A.Weshouldignorethepossibleconsequences.B.Weshouldaccepttheoutcomewillingly.C.Weshouldmakesomelimitsforournexttry.D.Weshouldavoidmakingthesamemistakes.3、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Dealingwithmistakes.B.Makingmistakes.C.Makingprogress.D.Benefitingfrommistakes.4、Whatmaythewritersuggestwesaytoourselveswhenmakingamistake?A.Nevermind,Itriedmybest.B.Great!NowIhavelearnedsomething.C.Thisisawasteoftime.D.Lookatthismess.Ishouldjustgiveup.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).WhenIwas10,Iwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Duringtreatment,Iunderstoodeverythingbutthe1ofmycase.ItwasnotuntilrecentlythatIrealizedhowsickIwasthen.ThisNovemberof2015will2myfiveyearsoffchemotherapy(化療)andIwillbefinally3ofcancer.Iknowsickchildrenoftenfeltblue.Inordertohelpbrightentheir4,IcreatedaprogramthroughwhichIbroughtcelebrities(名人)children5andrespectedtovisittheminhospitals.The6Ireceivedfrombeingableto7upthechildren’sdaywasindescribable.Thisfall,Iwill8myjunioryearofhighschool.IlovelearningandItruly9thetimespentinschoolbecauseduringchemotherapytreatmentsIwasoftentoo10toattend.Anotherbigpartofmylifeis11activity.Duringmytreatmentitwasveryhardformetowalk—letalone12.Afterfinishingchemotherapymymain13wasbeingabletorunandplay14again.I’moverjoyedtosayI’vebeenableto15thataim.Beingabletostandonthecourtandplaysportsagainisa(n)16feeling.Tomeit’simportanttoconvey(傳達(dá))a17ofpositivityandhopethatanyonecanmakethemostofanysituationinlife.Manydon’t18andthinkit’sstrangewhenIsaythis,butI’mtrulygratefulthatIhadcancer.Havingexperiencedthat,Ihavebecomebrave19havealsogainedappreciationforlife.Iknowwithdeterminationeveryonecanfollowtheir20.1、A.developmentB.nameC.seriousnessD.cause2、A.markB.endC.beginD.reward3、A.warnedB.informedC.suspectedD.cured4、A.futureB.spiritsC.roomsD.way5、A.a(chǎn)ttractedB.impressedC.a(chǎn)dmiredD.missed6、A.respectB.joyC.giftD.education7、A.makeB.clearC.cleanD.light8、A.enterB.leaveC.visitD.drop9、A.killB.saveC.treasureD.waste10、A.weakB.youngC.lazyD.busy11、A.mentalB.indoorC.physicalD.social12、A.swimB.runC.jumpD.lie13、A.goalB.taskC.problemD.idea14、A.cardsB.chessC.sportsD.music15、A.furtherB.kickC.setD.a(chǎn)chieve16、A.puzzlingB.a(chǎn)mazingC.satisfyingD.touching17、A.messageB.noteC.wordD.wish18、A.speakB.a(chǎn)pologizeC.understandD.remember19、A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.orD.so20、A.stepsB.examplesC.suggestionsD.dreams第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IwasveryhappywhenmyfriendMarycametovisitmefromEnglandHerdestination1.(be)BeijingandthearchitecturalheritageofChinaIn2.(prepare)forhervisitshehadattendedaseriesofseminarsonthehistoryofChina3.(check)intotheHolidayInn,MarysettledinandbeganhertourofthecapitalcityDayinanddayoutshewalkedaroundthecity,rejoicinginitsabundant4.(culture)sitesandexperiencingthekindnessofitspeopleHowever,afterseeingtheMingTombs,shewaseager5.(make)atriptoXi’antoseetheterracottawarriors,6.isknownastheeighthwonderoftheworldOriginallythishadbeenanoptionaltriponherschedule,butunfortunatelyitwaslatercancelled7.somereasonShefeltitwasoutofthequestionforhertovisitChinawithout8.(go)toseetheterracottawarriors,soIhelpedherarrangeatourtoXi’anItwas9.outstandingsuccessandMaryreturnedtoEnglandwithwonderful10.(memory)ofherholidayinChina第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Goodmorning,everyone、I'dliketosharemyideasaboutbooksinthefuturetoyou、Ithinkthebookswillbequitedifferentfromthattheyarenow、Firstofall,theywilllooklikethepadstoday,buttheirsizeswillbechangea
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