上海英語高考卷及答案完整版一、聽力理解（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）SectionA:ShortConversations1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heissatisfiedwiththeservice.C.Heisaskingforarefund.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.D.Inastore.SectionB:LongConversations3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreak.B.Changehisjob.C.Goonavacation.D.Attendaworkshop.4.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisjob?A.Heenjoysit.B.Hedislikesit.C.Heisconsideringquitting.D.Heislookingforanewjob.SectionC:Passages5.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.Theimportanceofsleep.C.Theeffectsofstress.D.Theroleofnutrition.6.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetopic?A.Itiswidelymisunderstood.B.Itisagrowingconcern.C.Ithasbeenextensivelyresearched.D.Itisarelativelynewfieldofstudy.二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）SectionA:MultipleChoiceQuestions7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.B.Theeffectsofclimatechangeonwildlife.C.Theroleoftechnologyinenvironmentalprotection.D.Thechallengesofsustainabledevelopment.8.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthetopic?A.Itisapressingissuethatrequiresimmediateattention.B.Itisatopicthatisnotwidelyrecognized.C.Itisatopicthathasbeenextensivelyresearched.D.Itisatopicthatisnotofgreatimportance.SectionB:TrueorFalseQuestions9.Thepassagestatesthatclimatechangeistheprimarycauseofwildlifeextinction.TrueFalse10.Theauthorbelievesthattechnologyalonecansolveenvironmentalproblems.TrueFalse三、寫作（共2小題，滿分50分）11.Writeanessayinresponsetothefollowingprompt:"Inyouropinion,whatisthemostimportantfactorinachievingsuccess?"Youressayshouldbenolessthan150words.12.Writealettertoyourpenpaldescribingyourrecenttriptoaforeigncountry.Includedetailsabouttheplacesyouvisited,thepeopleyoumet,andtheexperiencesyouhad.Yourlettershouldbenolessthan200words.四、翻譯（共5小題，每小題4分，滿分20分）13.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"昨天，我去了圖書館，借了幾本書。"14.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"她喜歡在晚上散步，呼吸新鮮空氣。"15.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他的夢(mèng)想是成為一名科學(xué)家，為人類做出貢獻(xiàn)。"16.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我們應(yīng)該珍惜時(shí)間，努力學(xué)習(xí)，為實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)而奮斗。"17.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"隨著科技的發(fā)展，人們的生活變得越來越便捷。"五、語法填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）18.I(nothave)________timetogotothemoviestonight.19.She(be)________ateacherforfiveyears.20.They(notfinish)________theirhomeworkyet.21.I(wish)________Icouldgoonvacation.22.He(should)________tothedoctor.23.We(go)________totheparkyesterday.24.She(notlike)________coffee.25.They(watch)________TVrightnow.26.I(be)________tired.27.He(can)________speakEnglishfluently.六、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTom.Tomwasakindheartedandhardworkingyoungman,(28)________alwayswantedtohelpthoseinneed.Oneday,whilewalkingthroughtheforest,Tomcameacrossa(29)________oldwomanwhowasstrugglingtocarryaheavybagofgroceries.Withouthesitation,Tomofferedtohelptheoldwoman.Shegratefullyacceptedhisofferandtheybegantowalktogether.Astheywalked,theoldwomantoldTomaboutherlifeandhowshehad(30)________manychallenges.Tomlistened(31)________and同情地sympathetically.Whentheyreachedtheoldwoman'shouse,sheinvitedTominsideforacupoftea.Tom(32一、聽力理解答案1.B2.C3.A4.D二、閱讀理解答案5.C6.B7.D8.A三、詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)答案9.D10.B11.C12.A四、完形填空答案13.C14.A15.B16.D五、寫作答案17.(略)1.聽力理解：考察學(xué)生的聽力理解能力，包括對(duì)日常對(duì)話、長對(duì)話和獨(dú)白的理解。要求學(xué)生能夠抓住關(guān)鍵信息，理解說話者的意圖和態(tài)度。2.閱讀理解：考察學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力，包括對(duì)文章主旨、細(xì)節(jié)、推理和詞匯的理解。要求學(xué)生能夠快速閱讀并準(zhǔn)確理解文章內(nèi)容。3.詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)：考察學(xué)生的詞匯和語法知識(shí)，包括名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞、介詞等詞性的用法，以及時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、從句等語法結(jié)構(gòu)。4.完形填空：考察學(xué)生的綜合語言能力，包括詞匯、語法、邏輯推理和篇章理解。要求學(xué)生能夠在理解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上，選擇合適的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)填空。各題型所考察學(xué)生的知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解及示例：1.聽力理解：要求學(xué)生能夠聽懂日常對(duì)話和長對(duì)話，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，理解說話者的意圖和態(tài)度。例如，在對(duì)話中，學(xué)生需要聽懂說話者的問題和回答，理解他們的建議和意見。2.閱讀理解：要求學(xué)生能