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Unit10LendingahelpinghandGrammarinuse(仁愛版2024)七年級(jí)下02PresentationPractice4Consolidation6SummaryAssessmentHomework1357LearningobjectivesLeadinBytheendofthelesson,Iwillbeableto...123learntousethepossessivecaseofpronounscorrectly;learnthedifferentsentencestructuresofthesimplepasttense;brieflyusethesimplepasttensetodescribethingsthathappenedinthepast.Learningobjectives00Leadin01Watchandanswer.Q:WhataretheydoingQ:WhydotheyholdthisactivityQ:WhatitemsdidtheydonateLeadin01Watchandanswer.Leadin01Freetalk.Q:WhosebooksaretheseThesearemybooks.Thesebooksaremine.xxx社區(qū)慈善拍賣會(huì)Lookandsay.Presentation02xxx班慈善拍賣會(huì)Presentation02xxx班慈善拍賣會(huì)Thisisabeautifuldictionary.Isit
your
dictionary?Yes,thedictionaryis
mine.Presentation02xxx班慈善拍賣會(huì)Lookattheblueschoolbag.Isit
WangJunfeng'sbag?Yes,
thisbagishis.Lookandsay.Presentation02xxx班慈善拍賣會(huì)Lookatthebike.Isit
thegirl’sbike?Yes,thisbagishers.Lookandsay.Presentation02xxx班慈善拍賣會(huì)Lookattheyellowkite.Isit
yourkite?Yes,itis.It’syours.WhosebedroomisitItismybedroom.Thebedroomismine.WhosebikeisitItis
herbike.Thebikeishers.Presentation02Lookandsay.WhosehouseisitItis
our
house.Thehouseisours.WhoseyardisitItistheiryard.Theyardistheirs.Presentation02Lookandsay.WhosedogisitItishisdog.Thedogis______.WhosekiteisyellowYourkiteisyellow.Theyellowkiteis_______.hisyoursPresentation02Lookandsay.
Activity1Lookatthepicturesandreadthesentences.Payattentiontothepossessivepronouns.Thisis
mybedroom.Thebedroomismine.Thegirlisridingherbike.Theredbikeishers.Kangkang,yourkiteflieshigh.Theyellowkiteisyours.Thisisourhouse.Thehouseisours.Themaniswalkinghisdog.Thedogishis.Thechildrenareplayingintheiryard.Theyardistheirs.Presentation02Let'slearn.Whatcanyoufind?Completethetablewithdeterminativeornormalpossessivepronouns.SingularPluralDeterminative
my
your
his
its
ourtheirNominal
hers
yoursmineyourshisheritsoursyourtheirsActivity2Presentation02Let'slearn.Thisismybedroom.
Thebedroomismine.Thegirlisridingherbike.
Theredbikeishers.Kangkang,yourkite
flieshigh.
Theyellowkiteisyours.Thisisourhouse.
Thehouseisours.Themaniswalkinghisdog.
Thedogishis.Thechildrenareplayingintheiryard.
Theyardistheirs.Activity2Presentation02Let'slearn.形物代+名詞名物代形物代要修飾名詞不修飾名詞,單獨(dú)使用Activity2Presentation02Let'slearn.物主代詞分為
形容詞性物主代詞
和
名詞性物主代詞,兩者核心區(qū)別在于:
形容詞性物主代詞:相當(dāng)于形容詞,必須后接名詞才能使用(如mybook)。名詞性物主代詞:相當(dāng)于名詞,本身包含“物主+物品”的含義,后不加名詞(如Thebookismine)。Activity2Presentation02Let'slearn.形容詞性物主代詞用法:修飾名詞,表明物品的所屬關(guān)系。例句:Thisis
my
bedroom.(這是我的臥室。)名詞性物主代詞用法:獨(dú)立使用,代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”。例句:Thebedroomis
mine.(臥室是我的。)→相當(dāng)于Thebedroomismybedroom.2.Lilyistwoyearsold._______fatherboughtatoypanda.It's_______now.ItsitsHerhersLookand.Presentation02Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpossessivepronouns.1.Hereisacutecat._______nameisMimi.Thefishis_______.3.—Lisa,isthis_______book—Yes,it's_______.Hereis_______name,Lisa.youryoursMytheirsLookandfill.Presentation024.Lookatthatcar.Itis_______.Theyoftendriveittowork.Readthetextandtick(√)thecorrectwordsandthenreadthetextaloud.Meimeiismyneighbor.Sheisalsoagoodfriendof(my/mine).Webothlikeridingbikestoschool.Mybikeisred,and(her/hers)isblack.Afterschool,weenjoyridingbikesinthecommunityplayground.Wewereverycarefulwiththegrassandflowersontheplayground.Welove(our/ours)community,andeverythinginthecommunityis(our/ours).√√√√Presentation02Activity3Presentation02青”心護(hù)野?慈善拍賣會(huì)Pairwork.Readtheconversation.Payattentiontotheusageofthesimplepasttense.Kangkang,howwasyourvolunteeractivitylastweekendDidyoutakepartinotheractivitiesItwasgreat!Wecollectedsomemoneyforwildanimals.Yes,
wedid.Weplantedsometreesinthecommunity.Presentation02Lookandthink.Activity1Completethetableandlearnhowtousethesimplepasttense.VerbQuestionAnswerbe_____he/sheinShanghaiyesterday?_____theyathomejustnow?_____youinbedatthattime?Yes,he/she____./No,he/she_____.Yes,they______./No,they______.Yes,I_____./No,I________.helpDidyouhelpoutatthecommunitycenter?Yes,I_____./No,I______.Whodidtheyhelp?They________UncleZhang.WasWereWerewaswasn'twereweren'twaswasn'tdiddidn'thelpedPresentation02Let’slearn.Activity2Presentation02Let’slearn.Activity2定義:一般過(guò)去時(shí)是英語(yǔ)中的一種基本時(shí)態(tài),主要用于表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。構(gòu)成:
肯定句:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+其他。例如:Iplayedfootballyesterday.(我昨天踢足球了。)否定句:主語(yǔ)+didn't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。例如:Hedidn'tgotoschoollastMonday.(他上周星期一沒(méi)去上學(xué)。)Presentation02Let’slearn.Activity2一般疑問(wèn)句:Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+did.否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+didn't.例如:DidyouwatchTVlastnightYes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.(你昨晚看電視了嗎?是的,我看了。/不,我沒(méi)看。)特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?例如:Whatdidyoudoyesterday(你昨天做了什么?)Presentation02Let’slearn.Activity2動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則:
規(guī)則變化一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed。如:work-worked,play-played。以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,直接加-d。如:live-lived,like-liked。以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先將y變?yōu)閕,再加-ed。如:study-studied,carry-carried。以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞,先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped,plan-planned。Presentation02Let’slearn.Activity2時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:
一般過(guò)去時(shí)常常與一些表示過(guò)去時(shí)間的詞或短語(yǔ)連用,如:yesterday(昨天),lastweek/month/year(上周/上個(gè)月/去年),ago(……以前),in2022(在2022年),justnow(剛才)等。例如:Shevisitedhergrandparentstwodaysago.
(她兩天前去看望了她的祖父母。)Presentation02Let’slearn.Activity2用法:
1.表示過(guò)去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。例如:Igotupat7o'clockthismorning.(我今天早上7點(diǎn)起床。)2.表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常與always(總是),often(經(jīng)常),usually(通常)等頻度副詞連用。例如:WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedgameswithmyfriends.(當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,我經(jīng)常和我的朋友們一起玩游戲。)Readthechantandanswerthequestions.Wealldidvolunteerworkatthecommunitygarden.Wegrewlovelyvegetablesandbeautifulflowers.Wedug,sweptandweplanted.Wewatered,cutoutthebadplants,andthenwewaited.Wehadfunworkingtogether.Weenjoyedhelpingeachother.Gardeningisfunandourcommunityisfine.
1.Whatdidpeopledoatthecommunitygarden_________________________________________________________________2.Howdidpeoplefeelabouttheircommunitylife_________________________________________________________________Theydidvolunteerwork.Theywerehappytodoit.Presentation02Activity3Readandanswer.Practice03Roleplay.WelcometotheQingyangWildlifeCharityAuction!Ourfirstitemis
apaintingofasnowleopard.TheQingyangWildlifeCharityAuctionLoud,fluentandcorrectWithbodylanguageandemotionsWithoutbook(聲音洪亮,復(fù)述流利,內(nèi)容正確)(有肢體語(yǔ)言和感情)(脫離課本)Roleplay.Practice03Couldyoutellusabout
your
painting,pleaseThisis
my
artwork.
Thankyou!Now,let’sstartthebiddingat500yuan.Whowouldliketobidfor
thisamazingpieceI’llbid600yuanfor
it!Forexample:Practice03Presentation02青”心護(hù)野?慈善拍賣會(huì)Lookandsay.Practice03NeZha_________(teach)paintingclassesforkidsintheorphanage.He_________(donate)hisartsupplies.taughtdonatedLookandsay.Practice03NeZha_________(help)buildacommunitygarden.He_________(donate)seedsandtools.helpeddonatedLookandsay.Practice03NeZha_________(repair)buildacommunitygarden.He_________(donate)histimeandmaterials.repaireddonatedLookandsay.Practice03NeZha_________(clean)theneighborhoodpark.He_________(donate)recycledtrashbins.cleaneddonatedProduction04
Groupwork小組策劃“社區(qū)捐贈(zèng)拍賣日”,使用物主代詞和一般過(guò)去時(shí)匯報(bào)。SentenceStructure:…,we
donated
….Themoneyis
ours
tohelp….…are
theirs/yours/his/her...…collectedthemfrom…Summary05Thegrammarwehavelearned
單項(xiàng)選擇()1.45,390正確的讀法是:
A.forty-fivethousand,threehundredandninety
B.forty-fivehundreds,threehundredsandninety
C.forty-fivethousand,threeandninety()2.表示“909,090,009,900”中第二個(gè)“9”的數(shù)位的英文單詞是:A.billionB.millionC.thousandAB用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1._______(be)youababyin20092.Sam_______(be)happyyesterday.3.—XiaoYa,_______you_______(play)baseballlastnight—Yes,Idid.4.He_______(look)forhisschoolbagjustnow.Buthe___________(notfind)it.5.Onceuponatime,there_______(be)ano
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