2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（聽力專項(xiàng)）——科技發(fā)展篇考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。1.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefutureofspacetravel?A.Itwillbemuchmoreexpensive.B.Itwillbemoreaccessibletothegeneralpublic.C.Itwillbelimitedtowealthyindividuals.D.Itwillbecomeimpossibleduetoenvironmentalconcerns.E.Itwillbereplacedbyotherformsoftransportation.2.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingthelatesttechnologyinsmartphones.WhichofthefollowingfeaturesisNOTmentioned?A.Improvedbatterylife.B.Enhancedcameraquality.C.AdvancedAIcapabilities.D.Reducedscreensize.E.Increasedwaterresistance.3.Listentoashortreportontheimpactofrenewableenergysourcesontheenvironment.Whatisthemainpointofthereport?A.Renewableenergyisnoteffectiveinreducingpollution.B.Renewableenergyisbecomingmorepopularworldwide.C.Renewableenergyiscausingmoreharmtotheenvironment.D.Renewableenergyisnoteconomicallyviable.E.Renewableenergyisonlysuitableforcertainregions.4.Listentoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacherdiscussingtheuseoftechnologyineducation.Whatdoestheteachersuggestforimprovingthelearningexperience?A.Reducetheuseoftechnologyintheclassroom.B.Useonlytraditionalteachingmethods.C.Introducemoreinteractiveandengagingtechnology.D.Bantheuseofmobiledevicesinschool.E.Focusontheoreticalknowledgeratherthanpracticalskills.5.Listentoashortinterviewwithascientistwhohasmadeabreakthroughinbiotechnology.Whatisthescientist'smainfocusintheirresearch?A.Developingnewmedications.B.Creatinggeneticallymodifiedorganisms.C.Improvingagriculturalpractices.D.Studyingtheeffectsofbiotechnologyontheenvironment.E.Exploringtheethicalimplicationsofbiotechnology.6.Listentoapresentationonthebenefitsofelectricvehicles.Whatisoneofthekeyadvantagesofelectricvehiclesmentionedinthepresentation?A.Increasedfuelcosts.B.Lowermaintenancecosts.C.Negativeimpactontheenvironment.D.Limitedrangeoftravel.E.Dependenceonnon-renewableenergysources.7.Listentoadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingthefutureofartificialintelligence.Whatisthefriend'sopinionaboutthepotentialdangersofartificialintelligence?A.Itwillneverposeathreattohumanity.B.Itwillbebeneficialinmanyaspectsoflife.C.Itwilleventuallybecomeself-awareandtakeovertheworld.D.Itwillleadtojoblossandeconomicinstability.E.Itwillhaveapositiveimpactonhealthcareandeducation.8.Listentoareportonthedevelopmentofnewmaterialsforconstruction.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofthesenewmaterialsmentionedinthereport?A.Theyaremoreexpensivethantraditionalmaterials.B.Theyaredifficulttoproduceonalargescale.C.Theyarehighlydurableandresistanttodamage.D.Theyrequirespecialequipmenttoinstall.E.Theyarenotenvironmentallyfriendly.9.Listentoaconversationbetweenaparentandachilddiscussingtheuseoftechnologyathome.Whatistheparent'sconcernaboutthechild'sexcessiveuseoftechnology?A.Itisaffectingthechild'sphysicalhealth.B.Itispreventingthechildfromdevelopingsocialskills.C.Itiscausingthechildtoloseinterestinotheractivities.D.Itisexposingthechildtoinappropriatecontent.E.Itiscausingthechildtofallbehindinschool.10.Listentoapresentationontheimportanceofcybersecurityintoday'sdigitalworld.Whatisoneofthekeyreasonsforimplementingstrongcybersecuritymeasures?A.Itistooexpensivetoinvestincybersecurity.B.Cybersecurityisonlyrelevanttolargecompanies.C.Cybersecurityisessentialtoprotectpersonalandfinancialinformation.D.Cybersecurityisunnecessaryaslongasyouuseastrongpassword.E.Cybersecurityisawasteoftimeandresources.四、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：根據(jù)句意，選擇合適的單詞或短語填空。11.Thenew__________insmartphoneshasmadeiteasiertotakehigh-qualityphotos.A.cameraB.batteryC.screenD.processor12.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,arebecomingincreasingly__________duetotheirenvironmentalbenefits.A.popularB.expensiveC.limitedD.unnecessary13.Thedevelopmentof__________technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.A.biotechnologyB.artificialintelligenceC.renewableenergyD.spaceexploration14.Manyschoolsarenowincorporating__________intotheircurriculumtoenhancethelearningexperience.A.traditionalmethodsB.interactivetechnologyC.theoreticalknowledgeD.practicalskills15.Thescientist'sresearchon__________hasthepotentialtoimprovethequalityoflifeformillionsofpeople.A.geneticengineeringB.environmentalscienceC.computerscienceD.physics16.Theuseof__________vehiclesisexpectedtoreduceairpollutionanddependenceonfossilfuels.A.electricB.hybridC.traditionalD.renewable17.Theincreasinguseof__________inourdailyliveshasraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.A.artificialintelligenceB.biotechnologyC.renewableenergyD.spaceexploration18.Thediscoveryofnew__________hasthepotentialtotransformthefieldofmedicineandhealthcare.A.materialsB.technologiesC.resourcesD.organisms19.Thechild'sexcessiveuseof__________hasraisedconcernsamongparentsandeducators.A.technologyB.booksC.sportsD.art20.Theimportanceof__________cannotbeoverstatedintoday'sdigitalworld.A.cybersecurityB.privacyC.dataprotectionD.technologyliteracy五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。21.Readthefollowingpassageabouttheimpactoftechnologyoneducation.Technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelearnandteach.Withtheadventofinteractivewhiteboards,onlinelearningplatforms,andeducationalapps,studentsnowhaveaccesstoawealthofinformationandresources.However,somearguethattechnologycanalsohavenegativeeffectsonlearning,suchasreducingface-to-faceinteractionandcausingdistractions.Whatisthemainargumentpresentedinthepassageabouttheimpactoftechnologyoneducation?A.Technologyhasimprovedthequalityofeducation.B.Technologyhasmadelearningmoreaccessible.C.Technologyhashadanegativeimpactonlearning.D.Technologyhasreplacedtraditionalteachingmethods.22.Readthefollowingpassageaboutthebenefitsofrenewableenergysources.Renewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower,offernumerousbenefitsovertraditionalfossilfuels.Theyareabundant,clean,andsustainable,whichmakesthemidealforreducinggreenhousegasemissionsandcombatingclimatechange.Additionally,renewableenergycancreatejobsandstimulateeconomicgrowth.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofrenewableenergysourcesinthepassage?A.Theyareabundant.B.Theyareclean.C.Theyareexpensive.D.Theycancreatejobs.六、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇合適的單詞或短語填空。23.Therapiddevelopmentof__________technologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.A.artificialintelligenceB.renewableenergyC.biotechnologyD.spaceexploration24.Manyschoolsarenowincorporating__________intotheircurriculumtoenhancethelearningexperience.A.traditionalmethodsB.interactivetechnologyC.theoreticalknowledgeD.practicalskills25.Theuseof__________vehiclesisexpectedtoreduceairpollutionanddependenceonfossilfuels.A.electricB.hybridC.traditionalD.renewable26.Theincreasinguseof__________inourdailyliveshasraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.A.artificialintelligenceB.biotechnologyC.renewableenergyD.spaceexploration27.Thediscoveryofnew__________hasthepotentialtotransformthefieldofmedicineandhealthcare.A.materialsB.technologiesC.resourcesD.organisms28.Thechild'sexcessiveuseof__________hasraisedconcernsamongparentsandeducators.A.technologyB.booksC.sportsD.art29.Theimportanceof__________cannotbeoverstatedintoday'sdigitalworld.A.cybersecurityB.privacyC.dataprotectionD.technologyliteracy30.Therapiddevelopmentof__________technologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.A.artificialintelligenceB.renewableenergyC.biotechnologyD.spaceexploration本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.B解析：錄音中提到，隨著技術(shù)的進(jìn)步，太空旅行將變得更加普及，普通人也能夠體驗(yàn)。2.D解析：對話中兩位朋友討論了智能手機(jī)的新功能，但沒有提到屏幕尺寸的減小。3.B解析：報(bào)告指出，可再生能源正在全球范圍內(nèi)變得越來越受歡迎。4.C解析：教師在討論中建議使用更多互動(dòng)和引人入勝的技術(shù)來改善學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)。5.A解析：科學(xué)