閱讀理解之小標(biāo)題選擇15篇(山西中考真題+中考模擬)山西中考真題練（2024·山西·中考真題）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Dogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsintheworld.Somepeoplethinkdogsareourfinestfriends.Othersbelievecatsareourbestpals.Let’sseewhoisperfect.1Catsdon’tusewords,buttheymakealotofsoundstotellwhatthey’rethinkingabout.Sododogs.Theyusedifferentsoundsto“say”what’sontheirminds,and“chat”withotherdogsortheirowners.2Catsaregreatclimbers.Theylovetostayintreesandevenonthetopofhouses.Theycanjumplongandalmostalwayslandontheirfeet.Still,whenitcomestotravelingfar,dogsarehardtobeat.Someofthemcanrunorworkallday.3Dogs’nosesknowbetter.Theysmelltheairandgetalotmoreinformationthancats,fortheyhavetwiceasmanyscentcells(細(xì)胞)ascats.Butcats’hearingisking.Theycanhearmanysoundsthatdogswouldnevernotice.4Mostdogsliketohangoutwithotherdogs.Mostcatsprefertobealone.Inordertogetalong,catsusuallyhavetoberaisedtogether.Catsmightliketobeheldintheirowners’arms,buttheyleavethepetpartiestothedogs.5Dogscanbetrainedtofollowdifferentordersanddoallkindsoftasks.Theycanhelpsearchforlostpeople.Theycanserveasguidedogsforblindpeople.Somecanevenhelppoliceofficerstocatchcriminals.Catscanbetrainedtojumpthroughhoops,catchtoysandgivehighfives.Whenacatcurlsuponyourlap,oradogrubsyourheadorlicksyourface,you’llknowwhotheperfectpetis.Whicheveroneyouown!A．Whoissmarter?B．Whotalksmore?C．Whosensesbetter?D．Whoismoresocial?E．Whohasmoresportstalent?山西中考模擬真題練（2025·山西呂梁·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。Inthefaceofbusystudytasks,sometimesyoumakelittleprogressalthoughyouspendlotsoftimeonthem.Letmeintroducesomewaystohelpyousolveyourproblemsandmakeyourstudyeasier.1Whenmakingastudyplan,youshouldthinkaboutwhatneedstobefinishedfirst.Thinkaboutallkindsofquestionsthatwillbeinthetest.Afterdoingthese,youwillknowwhatneedsmoreattentioninyourreview.2Keepyourstudytimeshortersothatyouwon’tfeeltired.However,itdoesn’tmeanspendingyourtimerelaxing.Setaside(留出)anhourforeachofyoursubjects,soyoucanhaveenoughtimetoreviewthem.3Repeatinformationtokeepitinyourmind.Goingoveryournotesonetimeisn’tenoughtoremembertheinformationforalongtime.Whileyou’restudying,repeattheinformationorwriteitdownatleastthreetimessothatyou’remorelikelytorememberit.4Workinginagroupprovidesanactivelearningenvironmentforyou.Thisgivesyouachancetoaskeachotherquestionsaboutdifferentsubjects.Ithelpsincreaseeachother’sstudyinterestaswell.Atthesametime,whenyouhavesomedifficulties,youcandiscussyourproblemswithothermembers.5Giveyourselfasmallreward(獎勵)afterfinishingastudytaskorachievingagoal.Thiscanhelpyoukeepgoingandmakeyourstudiesmoreenjoyable.A．RewardyourselfB．StudyinagroupC．MakeastudyplanD．Studyin1-hourblocksE．Gooverwhatyou’velearnedmanytimes（2025·山西臨汾·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Theremightbesomenewkindsofjobsinthefuture.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.1Robotswillbecomemorecommoninourhomesandschools,sowe’llneedpeoplewhoknowhowtofixthem.Theseworkerswillbelikerobotdoctors,findingoutwhat’swrongwitharobotandhelpingitgetbetter.2Imaginegoingonvacationtospace!Inthefuture,morepeoplemightbeinterestedinspacetravel,sowemightneedguideswhocanshowtouristsaroundthestarsandplanets.3AsAI(人工智能)isdevelopingfast,we’llneedpeopletocheckifitworksproperly.WecallthesepeopleAIrulekeepers.TheywillmakesurethatAIwon’tdoanythingharmfultohumans.4Schoolsmightlookdifferentinthefuture,withlessonsdesignedjustforyou.Thenwe’llneedprivatelearningplanners.Theseplannerswouldcreatespeciallearningplansforeachstudent,sothateveryonecouldgetwhattheyneedtosucceed.5Withallthenewtechnologiesonoffer,peoplemayneedhelptounderstandandusethem.Sohuman-technologyintegration(融合)expertsmightbeveryimportant.Theycouldteachothershowtousefuturetechnologies.Thesearejustafewexamplesofthejobswemighthaveinthefuture.Thebestwaytogetreadyforthesefuturejobsistobeopentonewideasandneverstoplearning.Knowledgewillremainimportant,andproblemsolvingandcritical(批判性的)thinkingskillswillbeneededforourfutureeducationandwork.A．WhohelpsAIworkproperly?B．Whocanfixrobots?C．Whoguidestouristsinspace?D．Whoteachesfuturetechnologies?E．Whoplanswhateverystudentneeds?（2025·山西大同·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。ThefifthArtWeekinourschoolwillbeginonApril15th.Itwilllastforaweekandgiveusachancetostepintotheworldofartandshowourselves.Comeandseewhatactivityyoucantakepartin.1Englishloverswillgatherheretogivetheirwonderfulperformances.Theywillbeasuperherotosavetheworld,orPeppaPigwhoenjoyschildhood,orthereporterinRomanHoliday.Withadubbingapp,theycanbewhatevertheywanttobeandyouwillbeimpressedbytheirfluent(流利的)spokenEnglish.2Drawingsandpaintingsaswellasphotosandsomebeautifulartworkswillbeonshowhere.The“artists”ineachclassfullyshowtheirtalentsandtheircreativeideastellusthatartiseverywhereandeverywhereisart.3Withthethemeof“knowingaboutthePartyandlovingourcountry”,speakerswilltellusmanystoriesaboutthehistoryoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC),suchastheNanchangUprising,theLongMarch,andsoon.Comeandjoinus!4Performerswillsinganddancewithmusicalinstruments.Theywillsingoutthehappiness,dreamsandhopesintheirhearts.YoucanPKwiththemonstage(舞臺)ifyoulike.5Studentswillbringtheirdishestoschool.Teachersandstudentswilltastethemtodecidewhicharethebestincolor,flavorandtaste.ThisisanewactivityinourArtWeek.Itspurposeistoencouragestudentstohelpoutwithhouseworkandlearnusefullifeskills.A．Whoisthemosttalented?B．Whocooksthebestfood?C．WhospeaksthebestEnglish?D．Whohasthebestvoice?E．Whotellsthebestredstories?（2025·山西忻州·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Physicalactivityisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Inthisarticle,wewillexploretheimportanceofphysicalactivityandprovidesomefunandeasywaystoputitintoourdailylife.1Physicalactivityburnscalories(卡路里)andhelpsuskeepahealthyweight.Itlowersbloodpressureandreducestheriskofheartdisease.Itcanalsomakeusfeelmoreenergetic.2Physicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins(釋放內(nèi)啡肽),whichmakesusfeelhappyandrelaxed.Moreover,beingphysicallyactivecanmakeusmoreself-confidentandimproveourself-image,makingusfeelbetteraboutourselves.3Takingpartinactivitiescanhelpusmeetnewpeopleandbuildlastingfriendships.Wecanalsolearnvaluableskillslikecooperation,communicationandleadership.4Physicalactivitycankeepusalert(機(jī)敏的),helpingusstayawakeandattentiveinclass.Anditalsoimprovesmemoryandbrain’sfunction,makingiteasiertolearnandrememberinformation.5Wecanstarttotakeactioneitheronourownorwithfriends.Walkorbiketoschoolinsteadoftakingthebusorcar.It’sagreatwaytostartourdaywithsomeexercise.Joinaschoolorcommunitysportsteamwhetherit’ssoccer,basketballorvolleyball.Playingasportisafunwaytostayactive.Byhavingphysicalactivityinourdailylife,wecanleadahappierandhealthierlife.So,getmoving,havefun,andstayactive!A．Whatareitseffectsonourfeelings?B．Whatareitsmainsocialadvantages?C．Whatcanitbringtoourphysicalhealth?D．Whatinfluencesdoesithaveonlearning?E．Whatshouldwedotomakeitpartofourlife?（2025·山西晉城·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Dogsareverycommonanimals.Butdoyouknowthemverywell?Nowlet’slearnsomethingaboutthelovelyanimalfriend.1Dogsareananimalthatcanbekeptaspets.Therearedifferentkindsofdogs.Theycomeinalldifferentshapesandsizes.2Somedogsarebigandsomearesmall.Dogscanbeseenwaggingtheirtailswhentheyarehappy.Theyoftenstickout(伸出)theirtonguestocooldownwhentheyarehot.3Usually,three,fourormorebabydogsarebornatatime.Theyarecalledpuppies.Puppiescannotseeorhearverywellwhentheyarejustborn.4Dogshaveagoodsenseofsmell.Theyusetheirsenseofsmelltofindfood,peopleorobjects.Theyarecleverandcanbetrainedtodospecialjobs.Forexample,therearepolicedogs,guidedogsandsearchdogs.5Exerciseisnecessarytohelpdogsstayhealthy.Theyneedtorunandplay.Theyalsoneedtogoforwalkseverydayandeattherightfoods.Andalwaysmakesureyourdogsstaysafebykeepingthemonalead(牽引繩)inpublicplaces.A．Whataredogs?

B．Whatcandogsdo?

C．Whatdodogslooklike?D．Whatarebabydogscalled?

E．Howdoyoukeepdogshealthy?（2025·山西·一模）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TimeManagementreferstomakingthebestuseoftimeastimeisalwayslimited.Herearesomeusefulskillstohelpyoumanageyourtimebetter.1Listallyourdailyactivities,includingclasses,homeworktime,after-schoolactivities,andevenbreaks.Plantimeforeachtask.Thisway,youknowexactlywhatyouneedtodoandwhentodoit,whichhelpsyoustayorganizedandavoidwastingtime.2Findoutwhichtasksarethemostneededtobedealtwith.Finishyourhomeworkandstudyforexamsfirst.Ifyouhavesomesparetimeleft,thenyoucanplanotheractivities.Don'tletthelessimportantthingstakeyourattentionawayfromyourmaingoals.3Whenyouhaveatasktodo,juststartwhenit’stimetodoitinsteadofputtingitoff.Youcanbreakalargetaskintosmaller,moremanageableparts.Thismakesitseemeasiertogetstarted.Trytoavoidanyprocrastination,whichistheenemyoftimemanagement.4Inwaitingorresting,insteadofplayingvideogamesaimlessly,youcanreadbooksortakepartinbeneficiallearningactivities.Youcanuseshortbreaksbetweenclassestoreviewnotesordoexercisetorelax.Thishelpsimprovelearningefficiency.5Setatimebywhichtheworkmustbedoneandtryhardtocompletethework.Avoidtakingtoomanyleavesfromwork.Suchattitudeshelpyoucompleteworkaheadofdeadline.Youcanalsotakeuseoftechnologicaltoolssuchasreminderappstohelpyou.Inconclusion,withgoodtimemanagement,youcanusetimewisely,reducestress,andachievemoregoals.It'simportantforbothofyouracademic(學(xué)業(yè)的)successandpersonalgrowth.A．MakeaspecificplanB．StartattheplannedtimeC．MakeuseoffreetimeD．MakesuretofinishtasksontimeE．Puttasksintheorderofimportance（2025·山西晉中·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。Teenagersgothroughmanychangesintheirlives.Itcanbeahardtime,astheytrytofindoutwhotheyareandwheretheyfitintheworld.Thisprocessofself-discoverymatters.Howtodiscoveroneself?1Onewayistakingpartindifferentactivities.Whetherit’ssports,music,orpainting,tryingsomethingnewcanhelpyoudiscoverwhatyouenjoy.Theseactivitiescanalsoteachyounewskillsandhelpyoumeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.2Everyonemeetschallenge,especiallywhentheyarestillgrowingup.Teenagerscanlearnalotwhentheydealwithproblemsanddifficultsituations.Insteadoffeelingbad,it’simportanttoseechallengeaschancestogrow.Thishelpsbuildunderstanding.3Friendshipsandfamilyplayabigroleinshapingwhoyouare.Byspendingtimewithothers,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourownfeelings,likes,anddislikes.Itisalsoachancetopracticekindnessandpatience,whichareimportantforhealthyrelationships.4Teenagersexperiencemanyfeelings,suchashappiness,sadness,andanger.It’simportanttotalkaboutyourfeelingswithtrustedpeople,whichcanhelpyoudealwiththembetter.5Makingplansgivesyousomethingtoworktoward.Whetherit’sdoingwellinschoolorlearninganewskill,achievinggoalscangiveyouasenseofpurpose.Thenyou’llbemuchclosertoyourdreams.A．TrynewthingsB．SetyourgoalsC．CreatestrongconnectionsD．ExpressyourfeelingsE．Growthroughchallenges（2025·山西·一模）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HowtomanageyourtimeTimeisveryvaluable.Howtofinishyourplansinalimitedtimeisveryimportanttoyourwork.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyoualot.1Sometimesitisdifficulttocompleteeverytask.Thebestwaytoachievesuccessistomakeaplan.Thisstartsasalistofallthetasksthatareimportanttoaccomplishyourgoals.2Takealong,hardlookatyourrelationshipwithe-mailandsocialmedia.Althoughtheyareimportanttoeverydaycommunication,theycandrawyourmoreattentionthantheydeserve.Considershuttingthemoffcompletelyasyouworkonataskthatrequiresyourfullattention.3Thoseaskingyoutotakepartintheiractivitieswouldbemoredisappointedifyouunwiselyagreedtodosomething,butthenfailedtodoit.Learntorefusethemandbehonestwithothers.4Takingbreaksisgoodforyourbrain.Don’tbehardonyourself:youwillactuallyperformbetterifyoutakebreaks.Thismightseemtobeoppositetoallthosetasksonyourlist,butwaystodealwithdifficultproblemscancomefromarefreshedbrain.

5Yourplanandprioritylistwillneedtoberegularlyupdated,particularlywhenthingsarenotgoingwell.Don’tbenervousifyourplansfail:instead,rewriteyourplanandaimtogetridofallotherunnecessarytasks.A．Update(更新)yourplanB．Learntosay“no”C．MakeaplanD．Don’tpayattentiontosomethingunimportantE．Giveyourselfabreak（2025·山西晉中·一模）.DeepSeekisacomputerprogramthathelpspeoplewithmanytasks.Itmakeslifeeasierandmoreexciting.Here’swhyitissoamazing.1Itcanhelpyouwithhomework,likesolvingmathproblemsorexplainingsciencetopics.Itcanalsotellyouinterestingfacts,likewhytheskyisblue.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaword,DeepSeekcanexplainitinasimpleway.2Itlearnsbylisteningtowhatpeoplesayandrememberingtheanswers.Italsolearnsfromitsmistakes.Ifitgivesawronganswer,peoplecancorrectit,andDeepSeekwillremembertherightanswerfornexttime.3Itisusefulforstudents,teachers,andevenparents.Studentscanuseittostudyfortestsorfinishhomework.Teacherscanuseittofindfunactivitiesfortheirclasses.Parentscanuseittoplanmeals.4Itcanhelpyouwhenyou’reinahurry.Ifyou’recookingandneedtoknowhowmanyteaspoonsareinatablespoon,itcantellyou“3”rightaway.Orifyou’replayingagameandneedtoknowtherules,itcanexplainthemquickly.5Youcanaskitjokes,like“Whathastobebrokenbeforeyoucanuseit?”Youcanevenplaywordgameswithit,likefindingwordsthatstartwiththesameletterorsolvingfunpuzzles.Itmakeslearningexcitingandenjoyable.Deepseekishereforyou!Tryittodayandseehowitcanmakeyourlifebetter!A．DeepSeekissmart.B．DeepSeekisfast.C．DeepSeekisfun.D．DeepSeekknowsalot.E．DeepSeekhelpseveryone.（24-25九年級下·山西朔州·階段練習(xí)）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。Birthdaysarespecialdaysthatmarkthegrowth.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtomakeyourbirthdaysmeaningful.1Birthdaysareaperfectchancetostrengthenrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.Invitethemoverforadinneroraquietget-together.Sharestories,laughter,andmemorieswiththem.Thesemomentsofconnectionmakeyourbirthdaysenjoyable.2Itisbettertogivebackthanjusttoreceivegifts.Youcanvolunteeratacharityorsimplydosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Inthisway,youcelebrateyourbirthdaysandatthesametimeyoumakeadifferencetoothers.3Don’tforgettopamper(犒勞)yourselfalittle.Getsomethingyou’vebeenwantingforawhile,whetherit’sanewbook,afavoriteskateboard,orarelaxingtrip.Thisself-carecanmakeyoufeelhappyonyourbirthdays.4Birthdaysareagreattimetostepoutofyourcomfortzoneandtryanactivityyou’veneverdonebefore.Itcouldbeawonderfulconcert,adanceworkshop,orevenbungeejumping!It’llmakeyourbirthdaysevenmoreexciting.5Takesometimetolookbackatwhatyou’veachievedandthelessonsyouhavelearned.Youshouldalsounderstandwhereyoustandandwhatyoucanlookforwardtointhecomingyear.Thenyoucangetasenseofdirectionandmotivation(動力).A．TrysomethingnewB．TakepartinactsofkindnessC．SpendtimewithlovedonesD．SetgoalsfortheyearaheadE．Treatyourselftosomethingspecial（2025·山西朔州·一模）請閱讀下面的語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從下面所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。AreyouaGrade9studentfeelingstressedbecauseofstudiesandexams?You’renotalone!Herearefivegreatwaystohelpyoudealwithit.1Makingadailyscheduleiskey.Managetimewiselyforstudyingandbreaks.Forexample,studyfor45minutesandthentakea10-minutebreak.Thisway,youcanstayfocusedandnotbetired.2Evenashortexercisecanmakeabigdifference.Whetherit’swalkinginthepark,cyclingaroundtheneighborhood,ordancingtoyourfavoritemusicathome,physicalactivitycankeepyourbodyactiveandmakeyoufeelhappier.3Deepbreathingandthinkingaregreatwaystocalmyourmind.Spend5~10minuteseachdaysittingquietly,breathingdeeply,andfocusingonthepresentmoment.Thiscanreduceanxietyandhelpyoufeelmorecentered.4Don’tkeepyourfeelingstoyourself.Shareyourworriesandjoyswithyourfamily,friends,orclassmates.Havingagoodchatoveramealoraphonecallcancutdownyourstressandprovidenewideas.5Maketimeforsomethingyoulike.Doyoulovereadingnovels,paintingpictures,orplayingamusicalinstrument?Spendingjusthalfanhouradayonthemcantakeyourmindoffstudypressureandletyouenjoysomefreetime.Rememberthatstressisanormalpartoflife.Byusingthesemethods,youcanmanageitwellandstaypositiveduringthisimportantyear.A．EnjoyhobbiesB．DosportsproperlyC．CommunicatewithothersD．CreatearightplanE．Learntorelax（2025·山西臨汾·模擬預(yù)測）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。Friendshipisimportanttoeveryone.Buildingastrongrelationshipwithfriendshasasignificantimpact(深遠(yuǎn)的影響)onmiddleschoolstudents.Herearesomevaluablesuggestionsonhowtokeephealthyfriendships.1Gooutwithpeoplewhoyouwanttomakefriendswith.Developsomehobbiesandjoininmoreactivities.Thenyouwillfindyouaremoreengagedandhappier.2Sharethingswithyourfriends.Noonewantstomakefriendswithaselfish(自私的)person.Whenyoubuyaninterestingbook,readwiththemandyou’llfindthatyou’llhavemuchmorefun.3Nevertrytoaskaboutothers’privatethingsorsecrets.Youshouldrespectyourfriendsnomatterhowcloseyouare.Therearemanybettersubjectsforyoutotalkabout.4Trytosolvetheproblemsbyyourself.Everyonecandothingswellifhetrieshisbest.Althoughfriendsshouldhelpeachother,noonewantstobetroubledbyproblemsallthetime.5Helpingothersmeanshelpingyourself.Youmayhavedifferentkindsoftroubleandsometimesyouneedhelp.Ifyouneverhelpothersinneed,ofcourse,youwon’tgethelpfromthem.Byfollowingtheseups,youcanmaketruefriendsandbemoresocial(合群的).It’sallaboutbeingkind,sharingandhelpingeachother.A．Respectfriends’privacy.B．Helpothers,helpyourself.C．Encourageself-solvingproblems.D．Becomingmoreoutgoingandactive.E．Buildingfriendshipsthroughsharing.（2025·山西運(yùn)城·模擬預(yù)測）請閱讀下面語篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Wescan(掃描)aQRcode(二維碼)toopenawebsite,takeabus,buythings,orderdishesandsoon.QRcodesareeverywhereinourlives.Sohowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?1QRcodesweuseareusuallysquares.QRcodesforpayingareoneexample.ButQRcodesalsohavedifferentshapes.SomeminiprogramshavespecialroundQRcodes.Theylooknicer.2MostQRcodesareblack-and-white.Thisisbecausetheyareeasiertoscan.ButtherearealsocoloredQRcodes.TheynotonlycontaintheinformationoftraditionalQRcodes,butalsoarebeautifu