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2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷:英語(yǔ)跨文化交際文化差異對(duì)比分析考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題2分,共20分)1.Hello,mynameisWangMing.Howareyou?A.GoodmorningB.HowdoyoudoC.I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?D.What'syourname2.Thisismyfriend,LiHua.Heisastudent.A.ThisismyteacherB.ThisismyfriendC.ThisismymotherD.Thisismybrother3.Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?A.Yes,ofcourse.B.No,Ican't.C.Idon'tknow.D.Maybelater.4.Whatdoyouliketoeat?A.Ilikeapples.B.Ilikeoranges.C.Ilikebananas.D.Ilikeallofthem.5.It'sasunnyday.Let'sgooutforawalk.A.It'sarainyday.Let'sstayathome.B.It'sawindyday.Let'sgotothepark.C.It'sasnowyday.Let'splayinthesnow.D.It'sacloudyday.Let'swatchTV.6.Ihaveapen,apencil,andarulerinmybackpack.A.Ihaveabook,anotebook,andarulerinmybackpack.B.Ihaveaphone,acomputer,andabackpackinmyroom.C.Ihaveacar,abike,andamotorcycleinmygarage.D.Ihaveadog,acat,andafishinmygarden.7.Sheisateacher.SheteachesusEnglish.A.Sheisadoctor.Shetreatspatients.B.Sheisalawyer.Shehelpspeoplewithlegalissues.C.Sheisasinger.Sheperformsonstage.D.Sheisachef.Shecooksdeliciousfood.8.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iaminthesixthgrade.A.Iamtenyearsold.Iaminthefourthgrade.B.Iamfourteenyearsold.Iamintheeighthgrade.C.Iamsixteenyearsold.Iaminthetenthgrade.D.Iameighteenyearsold.Iaminthetwelfthgrade.9.MybirthdayisonJuly20th.It'smyfavoriteday.A.MybirthdayisonAugust15th.It'smyleastfavoriteday.B.MybirthdayisonSeptember10th.It'smysecondfavoriteday.C.MybirthdayisonOctober5th.It'smythirdfavoriteday.D.MybirthdayisonNovember3rd.It'smyfourthfavoriteday.10.Ienjoyplayingsoccerwithmyfriends.It'sfun.A.Ienjoyreadingbookswithmyfriends.It'sboring.B.Ienjoywatchingmovieswithmyfriends.It'sexciting.C.Ienjoyeatingicecreamwithmyfriends.It'sdelicious.D.Ienjoytravelingwithmyfriends.It'sadventurous.二、完形填空(每題2分,共20分)MynameisZhangWei.IamastudentfromChina.Iliveinasmalltownwithmyfamily.Lastsummer,IhadtheopportunitytovisittheUnitedStatesforamonth.Itwasanamazingexperience.OnmyfirstdayintheUnitedStates,Iwenttoashoppingmallwithmyfriends.WesawmanypeoplewearingshortsandT-shirts.InChina,weusuallywearlongpantsandjacketsinsummer.Iwassurprisedbythedifferenceinclothingstyles.Thenextday,wewenttoarestaurantforlunch.ThefoodwasverydifferentfromwhatIwasusedto.Theyhadavarietyofoptions,suchasburgers,pizza,andhotdogs.Itriedahamburger,anditwasdelicious.Duringourvisit,wealsowenttoathemepark.Therideswereexcitingandfun.Ienjoyedtherollercoasterthemost.Itwasathrillingexperience.OneofthethingsInoticedwasthedifferenceinlanguage.InChina,wespeakChinese,whileintheUnitedStates,peoplespeakEnglish.Itwaschallengingatfirst,butIquicklygotusedtoit.OnourlastdayintheUnitedStates,wevisitedamuseum.WelearnedalotaboutAmericanhistoryandculture.Itwasagreatwaytoendourtrip.Overall,myvisittotheUnitedStateswasunforgettable.Ilearnedmanynewthingsandmadelastingmemories.Iamgratefulfortheopportunitytoexperienceadifferentculture.11.TheauthorwenttotheUnitedStatesfor______.A.aweekB.amonthC.twoweeksD.ayear12.Theauthorandhisfriendswentto______ontheirfirstday.A.ashoppingmallB.arestaurantC.athemeparkD.amuseum13.Theauthortried______forthefirsttime.A.pizzaB.hotdogsC.icecreamD.sushi14.Theauthorenjoyed______themost.A.theshoppingmallB.therestaurantC.thethemeparkD.themuseum15.Theauthorlearnedabout______duringtheirvisit.A.ChinesehistoryB.AmericanhistoryC.EuropeanhistoryD.Africanhistory16.Theauthorfelt______aboutthedifferentlanguage.A.happyB.sadC.confusedD.excited17.Theauthorisgratefulfor______.A.thefoodB.theridesC.themuseumD.theopportunitytoexperienceadifferentculture18.Theauthor'svisittotheUnitedStateswas______.A.unforgettableB.boringC.stressfulD.expensive19.Theauthorlearnedmanynewthingsduringtheirvisit.A.TrueB.False20.Theauthorisgratefulfortheopportunitytoexperienceadifferentculture.A.TrueB.False三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共20分)ThefollowingpassageisaboutthedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericanculture.InChina,familyisveryimportant.Peopleoftenlivewiththeirparentsorgrandparents.Thefamilyunitisstrong,andchildrenareexpectedtorespecttheirelders.InAmerica,familyisalsoimportant,butpeoplemayliveontheirownorwithapartner.Independenceisvalued,andchildrenareencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions.Educationisanotherareawheretherearedifferences.InChina,studentsoftenhavetostudyhardandfollowstrictrules.Theymayattendschoolfor12yearsandhavemanyexams.InAmerica,educationisalsoimportant,butstudentshavemorefreedom.Theymaychoosetheirownsubjectsandhavefewerexams.Intermsoffood,Chinesecuisineisknownforitsvarietyandflavor.Peopleenjoydisheslikedumplings,noodles,andPekingduck.InAmerica,peopleenjoyavarietyoffastfood,suchasburgers,pizza,andhotdogs.Finally,therearedifferencesinlanguage.InChina,peoplespeakChinese,whileinAmerica,peoplespeakEnglish.Bothlanguageshavetheirownuniquecharacteristicsandculturalsignificance.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChineseandAmericancultureareverysimilar.B.ChineseandAmericanculturehavemanydifferences.C.ChineseandAmericanculturearecompletelydifferent.D.ChineseandAmericanculturearebothveryimportant.22.WhyisfamilyimportantinChina?A.Becausepeopleenjoyspendingtimewiththeirfamily.B.Becausechildrenareexpectedtorespecttheirelders.C.Becausepeopleoftenlivewiththeirparentsorgrandparents.D.BecausefamiliesarestronginChina.23.HowiseducationdifferentinChinaandAmerica?A.InChina,studentshavemorefreedominchoosingtheirsubjects.B.InAmerica,studentshavetostudyhardandfollowstrictrules.C.InChina,studentshavefewerexamsthaninAmerica.D.InAmerica,studentsmayattendschoolfor12yearsandhavemanyexams.24.WhatisacommonfoodinChina?A.PizzaB.HotdogsC.NoodlesD.Burgers25.WhatisacommonfoodinAmerica?A.NoodlesB.PizzaC.HotdogsD.Burgers26.WhatlanguagedopeoplespeakinChina?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.SpanishD.French27.WhatlanguagedopeoplespeakinAmerica?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.SpanishD.French28.BothChineseandAmericanculturehavetheirownuniquecharacteristicsandculturalsignificance.A.TrueB.False29.InChina,peopleoftenlivewiththeirparentsorgrandparents.A.TrueB.False30.InAmerica,educationismorestrictthaninChina.A.TrueB.False四、閱讀理解(每題2分,共20分)Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ThefollowingisacomparisonbetweenChineseandAmericanholidays:|Holiday|China|UnitedStates||---------------|----------------------|---------------------||NewYear|January1st|January1st||DragonBoatFestival|May5thor6th|Notwidelycelebrated||Mid-AutumnFestival|15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth|Notwidelycelebrated||NationalDay|October1st|July4th||Thanksgiving|Notwidelycelebrated|FourthThursdayinNovember||Christmas|December25th|December25th|31.WhenisDragonBoatFestivalcelebratedinChina?A.May5thB.May6thC.June5thD.June6th32.WhichholidayiscelebratedonthesamedayinbothChinaandtheUnitedStates?A.NewYearB.NationalDayC.Mid-AutumnFestivalD.Thanksgiving33.WhichAmericanholidayisnotwidelycelebratedinChina?A.NewYearB.ThanksgivingC.ChristmasD.IndependenceDay34.WhenisChristmascelebratedintheUnitedStates?A.December25thB.December26thC.December27thD.December28th35.WhenisNationalDaycelebratedinChina?A.July4thB.October1stC.November1stD.December1st36.WhichholidayiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovemberintheUnitedStates?A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYearD.IndependenceDay37.Mid-AutumnFestivalisnotwidelycelebratedintheUnitedStatesbecause_______.A.itisnotapublicholidayB.itisaChineseholidayC.itistooclosetotheschoolyearD.itisalunarholiday38.NationalDayiscelebratedonOctober1stinChina,whichis_______.A.alunarholidayB.asolarholidayC.apublicholidayD.notwidelycelebrated39.Thepassageprovidesacomparisonof_______.A.culturaleventsB.publicholidaysC.religiouscelebrationsD.historicalevents40.TrueorFalse:Alltheholidayslistedinthetablearewidelycelebratedinbothcountries.A.TrueB.False五、詞匯填空(每題2分,共20分)41.Myfamily_______(gather)togethereverySundayfordinner.42.She_______(study)veryhardfortheexam.43.Theteacher_______(explain)therulestothestudents.44.He_______(travel)toJapannextsummer.45.We_______(visit)themuseumyesterday.46.They_______(plan)atriptoEuropenextyear.47.She_______(teach)Englishatalanguageschool.48.He_______(work)inafactoryforthepasttenyears.49.We_______(watch)themovielastnight.50.She_______(read)abookwhilewaitingforthebus.六、翻譯(每題3分,共15分)51.將下列句子翻譯成英文:-你好,我叫李華,今年十二歲。-我的愛(ài)好是踢足球和畫(huà)畫(huà)。-我們學(xué)校有很好的圖書(shū)館和運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。-我最喜歡的水果是蘋(píng)果和香蕉。52.將下列句子翻譯成英文:-你能幫我檢查一下我的作業(yè)嗎?-她在圖書(shū)館學(xué)習(xí),所以現(xiàn)在不能打擾她。-請(qǐng)問(wèn)你有紙和筆嗎?我需要做筆記。-我們明天要去公園野餐,你一起來(lái)嗎?53.將下列句子翻譯成英文:-中國(guó)的文化非常豐富,有許多傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。-美國(guó)的教育體系與中國(guó)不同,學(xué)生有更多的選擇權(quán)。-在美國(guó),人們通常穿著休閑服裝,而在中國(guó),人們更傾向于正式著裝。-旅行是一種很好的學(xué)習(xí)方式,可以讓我們了解不同的文化和習(xí)俗。本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題2分,共20分)1.C解析:根據(jù)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家打招呼的習(xí)慣,回答問(wèn)題時(shí)應(yīng)使用禮貌用語(yǔ),所以選C。2.B解析:根據(jù)句意,介紹朋友時(shí)應(yīng)使用"Thisismyfriend"。3.A解析:回答能否幫助時(shí),表示愿意幫助應(yīng)使用"Yes,ofcourse."4.D解析:根據(jù)句意,喜歡多種水果時(shí)應(yīng)使用"Allofthem"。5.A解析:根據(jù)句意,天氣晴朗時(shí)應(yīng)選擇外出活動(dòng),所以選A。6.A解析:根據(jù)句意,背包里應(yīng)該放學(xué)習(xí)用品,所以選A。7.B解析:根據(jù)句意,介紹職業(yè)時(shí)應(yīng)使用"Thisismyteacher"。8.B解析:根據(jù)句意,六年級(jí)學(xué)生應(yīng)為十二歲,所以選B。9.C解析:根據(jù)句意,最喜歡的生日應(yīng)選擇"Ilikeallofthem"。10.A解析:根據(jù)句意,喜歡和朋友們一起踢足球應(yīng)選擇"Ilikeapples"。二、完形填空(每題2分,共20分)11.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者在美國(guó)停留了一個(gè)月,所以選B。12.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者和朋友們的第一站是購(gòu)物商場(chǎng),所以選A。13.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者第一次嘗試的是漢堡,所以選A。14.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者最喜歡的活動(dòng)是主題公園的過(guò)山車(chē),所以選C。15.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者在美國(guó)參觀(guān)了博物館,了解了美國(guó)的歷史和文化,所以選B。16.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者最初對(duì)語(yǔ)言的不同感到困惑,所以選C。17.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者感謝有機(jī)會(huì)體驗(yàn)不同的文化,所以選D。18.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者對(duì)美國(guó)的訪(fǎng)問(wèn)留下了難忘的回憶,所以選A。19.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者在訪(fǎng)問(wèn)中學(xué)習(xí)了新事物,所以選A。20.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者對(duì)體驗(yàn)不同文化的機(jī)會(huì)表示感激,所以選A。三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共20分)21.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,中國(guó)和美國(guó)文化有許多不同之處,所以選B。22.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,在中國(guó),家庭觀(guān)念非常重要,孩子們被期望尊重長(zhǎng)輩,所以選B。23.C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,中國(guó)學(xué)生通常需要努力學(xué)習(xí)并遵循嚴(yán)格的規(guī)則,而在美國(guó),學(xué)生有更多的自由,所以選C。24.C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,中國(guó)美食以其多樣性和風(fēng)味而聞名,比如餃子、面條和北京烤鴨,所以選C。25.A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,美國(guó)人的飲食以快餐為主,如漢堡、披薩和熱狗,所以選A。26.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,中國(guó)人們說(shuō)中文,所以選B。27.A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,美國(guó)人們說(shuō)英語(yǔ),所以選A。28.A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,中文和英語(yǔ)都有自己獨(dú)特的特點(diǎn)和文化意義,所以選A。29.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,中國(guó)家庭觀(guān)念非常重要,人們經(jīng)常與父母或祖父母住在一起,所以選B。30.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,美國(guó)的教育體系與中國(guó)不同,學(xué)生有更多的選擇權(quán),所以選B。四、詞匯填空(每題2分,共20分)41.gathers解析:根據(jù)句意,家庭每周日聚集在一起,使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以選"gathers"。42.isstudying解析:根據(jù)句意,她正在努力學(xué)習(xí)
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