江西省大余縣普通高中2024-2025下學(xué)期高二3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試卷1.Hewas______(comfort),andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)2.Healways______(participate)tothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)3.I’mpreparinga______(present)forthecitylibrary.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)4.Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewith______(strengthen)andflexibility?(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)5.IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandinghimselfofftotheside______afence.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）6.Themoretimeyouspendinanygivencountry,themore________(comfort)you’llbegintofeelwithitsforeignculturalpractices.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)7.More______(engage)withtheartsislinkedtoahigherlevelofpeople’swellbeing.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)8.Theyoftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodies________(expose).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)9.Themorepeople______(involve),thebettertheoceanenvironmentis.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)10.Justwatchinghimrun,gotme______(motivate).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)選詞填空setup,feelathome,figureout,engagein,sufferfrom,speakup,participatein,getinvolvedin,adaptto,taketurns11.Myfriendsaidthathewaswillingto________thevoluntaryactivity.12.Asastudent,he________variousschoolactivities.13.IcouldhearthemtalkingbutIcouldn’t________whattheyweresaying.14.Amongobese(肥胖的)children,about30percentofthemalso________highlevelsofbloodsugarandfat.15.Whenyou________sports,alotoftheracialbarriersarebrokendown.16.Itwastheculturethatmadeithardforhimto________thenewenvironmentabroad.17.Astheirparentsareold,theyhaveto________tolookafterthem.18.Thisprogrammewas________withanintentionofprovidinghelpforhomelesspeople.19.Waitressesarefriendly,whichmakesus_________.20.Whenyougiveaspeechyoushould________tomaketheaudiencetohearyou.,21.這是我第一次邀請(qǐng)您參加我們的節(jié)目——TalkandTalk.（Thisisthefirsttimethat...漢譯英）22.因?yàn)檫@個(gè)活動(dòng)將在英文網(wǎng)站上進(jìn)行，我真誠(chéng)地希望你給我一些建議。_________________________,Isincerelywantyoutooffermesomeadvice.（present）23.如今，隨著智能手機(jī)和電腦的日益普及，越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生選擇在課堂之外以各種方式學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。（with）Nowadays,_________________,anincreasingnumberofstudentsarechoosingtolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroom_________________.24.就我而言，這是一個(gè)令人不安的趨勢(shì)。（漢譯英）25.總而言之，現(xiàn)在是我們致力于保護(hù)海洋的時(shí)候了。（It’shightimethat...漢譯英）26.另一方面，在線學(xué)習(xí)本身也存在一些不完善，讓我們很難不受影響。（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)漢譯英）27.知道你對(duì)中國(guó)感興趣，我相信你能幫我解決這些難題。(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))_________________,Idobelieveyoucanhelpmesolvethesepuzzles.28.如果可能，您可以盡快回復(fù)我。（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu)漢譯英）29.現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)遇到困難時(shí)，很多學(xué)生都渴望知道如何處理它。（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的省略結(jié)_________________,plentyofstudentsurgetoknowhowtodealwithit.30.請(qǐng)讓我知道您將使用哪個(gè)平臺(tái)。（賓語(yǔ)從句漢譯英）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Sixmonthsago,XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondontocompleteanexchangeprogramme.Sherecalledthatshe_____31_____(choose)theyear-longexchangeprogrammewiththe_____32_____(ambitious)tosetupabusinessinChinaaftergraduation.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe_____33_____(leave)hermotherland.WhenshecametoEngland,shelivedwithahostfamily,____34____membersalwayshelpedher.Atfirst,shehadtogetusedtolivinginanewcountryandlearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsshedidn’tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.Besides,shealsohadtofaceanotherchallengeoftheacademicrequirements.Whenwritinganessay,she____35____(tell)bythetutortoacknowledge____36____otherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,____37____hewantedtoknowherownopinions.Shealsofoundstudents’participation____38____(include)aspartofthefinalresult.____39____(lucky),afterafewweeks,shecouldspeakupinclassontraditionalChineseartsuccessfully.AndshefeelsmuchmoreathomeintheUKnow.Whatseemedverystrangebeforenowappearsquitenormal.Nowshehasbeeninvolvedinsocial____40____(activity)aswellasstudyinghard!AdoginVirginiajumpedintoactiononThursdaymorningtowarnafamilyofdanger.CharityGollowayandhertwochildrenwereabletomakeitoutoftheirhousewithout____41____andcallthelocalfiredepartment,thankstoButter,ahomelessdogthathad____42____afewmonthsbefore.Charityhadmadeanoutdoor____43____withanelectriclampforthedog,____44____thedogwashomeless.ThelampCharitywasusingtokeepButterwarmobviouslycaughtfire,andthedoghousewasclosetoCharity’shome.____45____,ButterrantoCharity’sbedroomwindowandstartedbarking____46____.“Heknewsomethingwasn’trightandthatsomeoneneededtoknowit.Heisa(n)____47____dog.”Charitysaid.Hisbarking____48____,wakingupCharityintimeforhertohearthesoundofthewindowbreakingbecauseofthe____49____.“Thefirejustgotbigreallyfast.”Charitysaid.“It’sactuallyhardtobelievehowfastithappened.”Thefamilyranoutofthehouseandwereableto____50____thefirebeforethearrivalofthefirefighters.OwingtoButter’squick____51____,noonewashurt.Whenthefirefightersarrived,Butterwasthereto____52____them.“Itwasareallynicedog.”saidfirefighterJustinStidham.“Itcameupandplayedwithallofus.Iwassittingtherepettingit.Itwasjustasniceasitcouldbe.”A____53____ofJustinwithButterwentviral(走紅).That’swhenCharitylearnedButterwasnotactuallyButter.Thedog’soriginalowners____54____.ButterasCooper,whohadrunawayfromhome.CharitysaidshewouldgiveCooperasteakforhisgooddeedandtakehimbacktohisowners.Shenowbelievesthatanimalsreturnthelovepeopleshowthem,especiallysoduringa(n)____55____.41.A.fearB.costC.injuryD.doubt42.A.returnedB.appearedC.improvedD.passed43.A.poolB.stageC.trapD.shelter44.A.assumingB.admittingC.warningD.proving45.A.IncontrastB.InreturnC.InresponseD.Inshort46.A.loudlyB.patientlyC.regularlyD.mildly47.A.crazyB.intelligentC.interestingD.honest48.A.fadedB.endedC.workedD.started49.A.smellB.heatC.smokeD.light50.A.stopB.predictC.reduceD.discover51.A.replyB.progressC.recoveryD.reaction52.A.comfortB.greetC.controlD.observe53.A.gestureB.planC.conversationD.photo54.A.recognizedB.realizedC.treatedD.regarded55.A.situationB.dilemmaC.emergencyD.eventAFourLargestArtMuseumsintheWorldArtmuseumsallovertheworldofferspacetodisplayawiderangeofart,fromsculpturestopaintings.Thisarticletakesalookatthelargestartmuseumsbyarea.TheLouvreTheLouvre,locatedinParis,isthelargestartmuseumintheworld.Itisconsideredahistoricmonument.Thisbuildingfirstservedasacastilebeforebecomingaroyal(皇家的)residence.UnderKingLouisXIV,itwasusedtohousetwoartschools.TheLouvreMuseumwasopenedwith537paintings.Today,itishometoaround38,0000pieces.StateHermitageMuseumTheSateHermitageMuseumlocatedinSt.Petersburg,Russia,isthesecondlargestartmuseumintheworld.Ithasatotalareaof719,480squarefeet.Thismuseum,oneoftheoldestintheworld,ishometoacollectionofover3millionpieces.NationalMuseumofChinaThethirdlargestmuseumistheNationalMuseumofChina.LocatedbesideTiananmenSquareinBeijing,itcoversanareaof700,000squarefeet.ItschiefaimistoeducatethepublicandpromotethehistoryandartsofChina.TheNationalMuseumofChinahouseabout1.05millionpiecesinitscollection.MetropolitanMuseumofArtThefourthlargestmuseumintheworldistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCity,whichcoversanareaof633,100squarefeet.Today,thismuseumisin.abuildingthatis20timeslargerthantheoriginalandlocatedontheborderofCentralPark.Itishometomorethan2millionpieces.Additionally,itisknownforitslargecollectionofmusicalinstruments.56.WhatdoweknowaboutTheLouvrefromthetext?A.Membersoftheroyalfamilyoncelivedthere.B.Itusedtobearoyalmuseum.C.Ithasthelargestcollectionofpaintings.D.Studentsmajoringinartcanreceiveeducationtherenow.57.Accordingtothetext,________hasthelargestcollectionofartpieces.A.TheLouvreB.StateHermitageMuseumC.NationalMuseumofChinaD.MetropolitanMuseumofArt58.WhatisMetropolitanMuseumofArtfamousfor?A.Itismuchlargerthantheoriginalinsize.B.Itisthelargestartmuseumintheworld.C.Itreceivesthemostvisitorsintheworld.D.Ithasalargecollectionofmusicalinstruments.B17-year-oldTibetangirlCiglaisafreshmanatNagquNo.2SeniorHighSchoolinLhasa,whichsits3,650metersabovesealevel.Shenowplayspointguardfortheschool’s12-memberfemalebasketballteam.“Practicemakesperfect.Yougetusedtothealtitudewhenyoulovethesportandtrainhardenough,”saidthepotentialbasketballstar,whohasbeencrazyaboutthesportsincetakingitupthreeyearsago.Withoutstandingspeedandaccuratepasses,sheneverfailstoshineonthebasketballcourt,evenwhenshecompetesagainsttheboys.Thoughsheisafreshmaninhighschool,Ciglaalreadyhasaclearpictureofherfuture—enteringasportscollegetostudybasketball.IntheeyesofCigla,whocomesfromapoorherder’s(牧民的)familyinnorthernXizang,studyinginLhasa,themostdevelopedcityinthisarea,hasmadeitmucheasierforhertorealizeherbasketballdream.Withanaveragealtitudeofover4,500meters,NagquisamongthemostuninhabitableplacesinXizang.Low-oxygenenvironmentsandextremeweatherhavelonginfluencedthehealthofNagqustudents,hamperingthedevelopmentofprimaryeducationinthearea.LikeCigla,manystudentsattheschoolarefrompoorfarmers’andherders’families.DawaDroma,aseniorstudentalsoontheschool’sfemalebasketballteam,recalled,“Ihadnevertouchedabasketballbeforethatgamebutjoinedtheclassteamanyway.WhenIscoredandheardmyclassmatescheerforme,Icouldn’tfeelmoreproud.That’showIfellinlovewithbasketballandneverlookedback”.Reflectingontheinfluenceofbasketballonherlife,DawaDromasaidthesporthadhelpedhergetfitandbuildupconfidenceovertheyears.“Meetingplayersfromdifferentschoolshascertainlymademeamoreoutgoingperson.”shesaid.59.WhatdoweknowaboutCiglafromthetext?A.Shelovesplayingbasketballbutdislikestraininghard.B.SheisinGradeOneataseniorhighschoolatahighaltitude.C.She’sbeencrazyaboutplayingbasketballsinceshewas12yearsold.D.She’sgottenusedtothealtitudebecauseshehaslivedthereforyears.60.InCigla’sopinion,________canhelpherrealizeherbasketballdream.A.herschool’slocationB.herclearplansC.herfamilybackgroundD.herenteringasportscollege61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hampering”inParagraph4mean?A.Promoting.B.Maintaining.C.Encouraging.D.Preventing.62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.DawaDromaseldomfeelsproudwhenscoring.B.DawaDromahasbeenaffectedbybasketballgreatly.C.PlayingbasketballimprovesDawaDroma’ssenseoftouch.D.PlayersfromdifferentschoolshavebecomeDawaDroma’sfriends.CIhaveneverunderstoodwhywekeepagardenandwhyyearsagowhenIboughtmyfirsthouse,Istarteddiggingupasmalllandforvegetablesbeforedoinganythingelse.Itissoeasyandcheaptobuycarrots;whyraisethem?WhenAprilcomes,Ialwaysfindmyselflookingatthatmiserableland,resolvingnottoplantitagain.Butunavoidablyamorningarriveswhen,justasIamawakening,arefreshingscent,asiffromtheverycenterofthisplanet,comesthroughthewindow.Andthesunsuddenly,seemstohaveadifferent,deeperyellowinitslightonthecarpet.Itisnotonlypleasuresendingmebacktostareatthatplotofsoil,itisrealconflict.Thequestionisthesameeachyear—whatmethodshouldweuse?Thelastfewyearsweputblackplasticbetweentherows,anditworkedperfectly.Butplasticlookssoindustrial,sounromantic,thatIhavegraduallymovedovertohay.Wecutalotofhayanditdoesimprovethesoil.Besides,itlookslovelyandcomestousfree.Theattractionsofgardening,Ithink,atleastforsomegardeners,aremoral.Wheneverlifeseemspointlessanddifficulttograsp,youcanalwaysgetoutinthegardenandgetsomethingdone.Also,yourparentalinstinctcomesintoplaybecausehelplesslivingthingsaredependingonyou,requiringtrainingandprotectionfromenemies.Insomecases,aswithbeansandcucumbers,yourchildren—asitwere,begintoturnupononyouingreatnumbers,growingmoreandmoreeachmorningandthreateningtofollowyouintothehouse.63.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Healwayslikesbuyingcarrots.B.HealwaysmakesdecisionsinApril.C.Hetakesgoodcareofthesmallland.D.Heenjoysthegardeninspring.64.Whatdrovetheauthortoabandonplastic?A.Highprice.B.Environmentalconcern.C.Poorfunction.D.Personalpreference.65.Whydoestheauthorsaytheattractionsofgardeningaremoral?A.Gardeningrequireswisdom.B.Gardeningoffersmoraladvice.C.Gardeningimprovesparenting.D.Gardeningbringsspiritualcontent.66.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ToGardenorNotB.WhatIGardenforC.HowtoGardenD.WisdomfromGardensDYouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It’stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedofMozart,theywillbecomemoreintelligent.AquickInternetsearchshowsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.Whateveryourage,thereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart’smusic,butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase“theMozarteffect”wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatarousedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasnodoubtageniushimself;hismusiciscomplexandthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we’llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideatookoff,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUSA,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.Itwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedto(接觸)Mozart’smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemtoproducebettermilk.I’llleavethedebateontheeffectonmilkproductiontofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisof16differentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporary(臨時(shí)的)improvementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally,butthebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn’tmakeusmoreintelligent.67.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Mozartcomposedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren.B.ChildrenlisteningtoMozartwillbemoreintelligent.C.TherearefewproductsontheInternetaboutMozart’smusic.D.ThereislittlescientificevidencetosupporttheMozarteffect.68.TheunderlinedphraseinParagraph3suggeststhat_________.A.Peoplewerestronglyagainsttheidea.B.theideawasacceptedbymanypeople.C.Mozartplayedanimportantpartinpeople’slife.D.theUSgovernmenthelpedpromotetheidea.69.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheMozarteffect?A.Supportive.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ListeningtoMozart,necessary?B.Whatmusicisbeneficial?C.WhatistheMozarteffect?D.Tobeornottobe?Let'slookbackatalltheseyearsgoneby.Whathaveyoudoneinyourlife?Areyouspendingyourtimewiselytomakeyourlifeworthwhile?NealWusharedsomeofthethingsweshoulddotomakeourshorttimemeaningful.___71___：Makemorefriendsthanprofessionalcontacts(社會(huì)關(guān)系).Yourfriendswilltakeyoualotfurtherthantheprofessionalcontactsyoumake.___72___.Becomeanexpertbylearningasmuchasyoucan.Seekoutthethingsyouarecuriousabout,findthethingsyouenjoyandpracticetheskillsyouwanttodevelop.___73___.Ifyoucanachieveexpertise(專長(zhǎng))inoneormore,itwillbeeasytoobtain(獲得)anaudience.Volunteertohelpoutthoselessfortunate.Intheprocessyouwillgainmanynewpointsofviewandwillbetterunderstandotherpeople'srealproblems.Inasocietythatalwayslooksupward,thesepeopleareeasilyforgotten,sotheyneedourassistance.___74___.Evenifyouworkinabigcompany,youshouldconstantlytakesmallstepstoreduceyourdependenceonyourjob.Writeabook,buildanapp,orstartasmallbusinessontheside.Releaseyourinnerentrepreneur(企業(yè)家).Stoptreatinglifeasacompetitionanddothingsfortheirownsake(緣故).___75___.Itisnotonlyadesiretobeatothers.Findacommunityofpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingsasyoudoanddriveeachothertokeepimproving.A.Here'swhatyouneedto