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SectionB2a-2eUnit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?情境導(dǎo)入Lead-inDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparentsathome?2.Doyouthinkkidsshouldhelpoutwithchoresathome?新課探究BeforereadingTheletterfromMs.Miller_________.TheletterfromMr.Smith_______.TheSundayMailmagazineinvitedparentstowriteaboutwhethertheythinkyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome.Skimthefollowingletters.Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees?新課探究BeforereadingdisagreesyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathomeDearSir,
Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.
Ms.MillerDearSir,
Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.It’snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.They’realwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbor’ssongotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.
Mr.Smith新課探究Beforereadingagreesyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome新課探究BeforereadingFigureoutthestructuresofthetwoletters.新課探究Beforereadingsothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.12345opinionreasons
conclusionDearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.
Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.
Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.
Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothere’snoneedforthemtodoitnow.
Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Ido
notminddoingthem.Ms.Miller新課探究Whilereading1234opinionreasons
conclusion
exampleDearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”
Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceand
teachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.
Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbor’ssongotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Mr.Smith新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究ScanningMatchthereasonswiththeperson.A.
Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependence.B.
Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesand
getintoagooduniversity.C.
Itteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.D.
Houseworkisawasteofchildren’stime.E.Ithelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.F.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome
fortheirchildren.G.
Childrenalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.H.Itisgoodfortheirfuture.Ms.Miller’sReasonsMr.Smith’sReasons新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究2cAccordingtoMs.MillerandMr.Smith,whataretheprosandconsaboutkidsdoingchores?Andthenfillintheblankof2c.2.Itteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.2.Childrenalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.5.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.3.Theyhavenotimetostudyanddohousework.3.Ithelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.4.Itisgoodfortheirfuture.4.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究I.完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。1.Ms.Millerthinkschildrenshouldspendtheirtimeon
schoolworkinorderto_________________________________________.2.Mr.Smiththinksthesedayschildrendependon
_________________________.Readthelettersagainandfinishthefollowingtasks.getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversitytheirparentstoomuchII.判斷正(T)誤(F)。()3.Ms.Millerthinksdoingchoresisnotdifficult.()4.Mr.Smith’sneighbors’sonlookedafterhimselfwellduringhisfirstyearinthecollege.TF新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究2dWriteonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters.1.awasteoftime
2.thereisnoneedfor…to3.donotmind
4.spendtimeon5.inorderto6.itisnotenoughto7.theearlier
…
thebetterIt’sawasteoftimetowaterthegardenwhenitisraining.
Thereisnoneedforyoutogotothetown.Idonotmindsweepingthefloor.Ispenthalfofanhouronmyhomework.Heworkedveryhardinordertogetthejob.Itisnotenoughtocleanuptheparks.Theearlieryougiveupsmoking,thebetteritisforyourhealth.新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究shouldn'tspendinordertoParents’providecleanwastenessarycomfortablemindtimestressshouldindependencelookafterfairnessdependonneighbor'sdohispartbetterindependentearlierolderwillopinionreasonsconclusionconclusionchildren新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究1.Whichletterdoyouagreewith?Why?2.Whatwouldyousaytothepersonwhowrotetheletter
youdon’tagreewith?Discussthequestionswithapartner.新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究1.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.此處代詞it僅為形式上的主語,真正的主語是toprovide…fortheirchildren。我們也可將Itisone’sjob(duty,…)todosomething.視為一個(gè)固定的句型,表示“做某事是某人的工作(職責(zé)等)”。如:It’severyteacher’sjobtoexplainthingsclearlytothestudents.把東西給學(xué)生講明白是每一位老師應(yīng)做的事情。新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究provide作動(dòng)詞,意為“提供;供應(yīng)”。providesb.withsth.
=providesth.forsb.“為某人提供某物”
Themovietheaterprovidesuswithgoodservice.
Hisschoolprovidedahouseforhim.
對比漢譯英。他們提供給他錢和衣服。Theyprovidedhimwithmoneyandclothes.Theyprovidedmoneyandclothesforhim.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.為某人提供某物新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究2.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子們越早學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立,對他們的未來就越好。
“the+比較級+……,the+比較級+……”是英語中一個(gè)常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越……,就越……”。如:Themoreheexplained,thebetterweunderstood.他解釋得越多,我們就理解得越透徹。Manypeoplebelievethatthemoreapersonreads,thewiserhewillbecome.很多人相信一個(gè)人書讀得越多就會(huì)變得越聰明。新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究
v.
花費(fèi)spentspentpaidpaidcostcosttooktakenspend...onsth.spend...(in)doingsth.pay...forsth.costsb....take...todosth.人人物it(形式主語)錢;時(shí)間錢錢時(shí)間新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究1.安迪花了15美元買那件襯衫。2.完成這項(xiàng)工作花了他三周的時(shí)間。Andy______
fifteendollars
____________thatshirt.Thatshirt______
Andyfifteendollars.It______himthreeweeks_________
thework.He
_______threeweeks_______thework.
(in)
buyingspentcost
tooktofinishspenton
新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究anyway
adv.
1)而且,加之Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.反正我覺得干點(diǎn)家務(wù)也不難。(本句中anyway表示追加評論?!胺凑?仍然;依然”。)薩姆沒有得到那份工作,但他并沒有悶悶不樂,反正薪酬也不算高。Samdidn’tgetthejob,buthe’snotunhappybecauseitdidn’tpaywell________.
2)不管怎樣;無論如何這只不過是感冒,但不管怎樣,你還是應(yīng)該看看醫(yī)生。It’sjustacold.___________,youshouldstillseethedoctor.(位于句首時(shí),后常+逗號(hào))anywayButanyway新課探究While-readingWhilereading新課探究ill
adj.有病,不舒服,壞的,有害的(比較級最高級)illnews,
illluck,illhealthsick
adj.生病的,病態(tài)的,嘔吐的,惡心的
有病的
worstworse作定語作表語sick,illsick1)Thedriversentth
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