第頁2025年江蘇省無錫市中考一模英語試卷（后附答案）第Ⅰ卷（客觀題）一、單項填空在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Attheendofeachterm,Mr.Wuusuallykeepsa______ofeverystudent’sprogresscarefully.A.reply B.record C.resource D.research2.Inthedirector’seyes,thefilm______isaworldandawaytocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultures.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves3.Mygrandpathinksthebestwaytokeephealthyis______exercisingandhealthyeating.A.across B.through C.with D.over4.You______attendextraclassesattheweekendifyouarereallyseriousaboutyourstudyatschool.A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t5.Youwillneverreallyunderstandaperson______youconsiderthingsfromhispoint.A.until B.while C.because D.if6.—Doyouknowdiabolo(空竹)?—Yes.Thetraditionalsportisstill______andkickinginmycountry.A.fresh B.natural C.alive D.living7.Localfarmerspicktealeavesinaspecialactivityeveryspringto______thefirstharvestoftheyear.A.mind B.miss C.mark D.match8.Manystudentslearnsinging,dancing,paintingandsoon.They______tohaveacolourfullifeandbrightfuture.A.willexpect B.areexpected C.wereexpected D.wereexpecting9.Ican’tsay______Iwanttoseehimagain.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.A.howlong B.howsoon C.howoften D.howmuch10.Thewaitersoftherestauranttreatpeople______.Theyalwaysservethemwithbigsmilesontheirfaces.A.wisely B.completely C.differently D.politely11.—Whatafineday!Doyouhaveanyplansforthisafternoon?—Isuggest______kitesintheCenturyParkafterlunch.A.flying B.flew C.fly D.tofly12.Fromthepictureontheright,whatcanweknow?A.Safetyisfirstwhilewalkingontheroad.B.Carryingawhitecane(手杖)isofgreathelptowalking.C.WhiteCaneSafetyDayfallsonOctober15everyyear.D.WhiteCaneSafetyDayisspeciallysetforstudentswithglasses.13.—Onecannotachieveanythingbysittingaroundandtalkingaboutit.—Ican’tagreemore.______.That’swhyJackfailedtogetintocollege.A.Aroaring(咆哮)lionkillsnogameB.AnoldpanistheonethatmakesgoodfoodC.ApromiseisapromiseD.Abadworkmanalwaysblames(責(zé)怪)histools14.—Eric,youseemveryexcited.—______?Iwonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.A.What’sup B.Whocares C.Guesswhat D.Pardonme二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwas35yearsold,Imadeadecisiontolearntoskateboard.Itwastotallya1areaforme.MostofmyfriendsandfamilythoughtIwascrazytolearnanewthingatsuchanage,butonlyIknew___2__.Twoyearsago,Iaccidentallyfelldowna12-meterwaterfalland___3__mypelvis(骨盆).Iwentfromusingawheelchairtousingcrutches(拐杖),thentotryingtowalkablock(街區(qū)),andfinallywalkingmiles.Physicalactivitybecameevenmoreimportantinmylife.Sowhynotmakeitenjoyable?I’vealwayswantedtolearntoskateboardsinceIwasakid,___4__mostofmytimeandenergywentintodancing.Inmyopinion,skatingwasactuallyverysimilartodancing.Foralongtime,Itriedtolearnskatingonmyown.IhadnoideawhatIwasdoingandalwaysfeltembarrassedwhenmanystrangerssawmeskatingorsimplytryingtokeepmybalance.That___5__ofbeingjudged（評判）oftenstoppedmefromjustgettingoutthereforpractice.Oneday,myfriendMonicaandImetsomeofthemembersofGRLSWIRL,askateboardingclub.Theywereso__6__thatwewantedtobepartofit.Thisclubwasamazing.Eventhougheveryoneintheclubwasbetterthanme,theywerewillingtohelpmeandtheyfeltexcitedtoseemedealwithchallenges7.There,Igraduallybecamemoreconfident.Forme,ItookupskatingtodealwithmyPTSD(創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙).ItwasjustatryandIdidn’texpecttoomuch.Fallingisahugepartofskating,butbecauseofthataccident,itwasreally___8__formetoovercomeit.However,themoreIlearnedfromeverylittle___9__,thelessIsufferedfrommyPTSD.FallingallowedmybodytounderstandthatIcoulddropandgetupoverandoveragain.ThemoreIskated,thebettermybodyandmindfelt.AlthoughIstartedskatingfortreatment,I___10__imagineditwouldopenupanewworldofexcitementandpossibilitiesforme.1.A.big B.new C.nice D.old2.A.howB.what C.why D.when3.A.broke B.created C.stole D.touched4.A.and B.or C.but D.so5.A.smile B.humor C.silence D.fear6.A.serious B.friendly C.proud D.impolite7.A.quietlyB.carelessly C.successfully D.widely8.A.easy B.wise C.hard D.warm9.A.mistake B.warn C.fall D.service10.A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.never三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。(A)1.Thematerialisprobablytakenfrom______.A.awebsitefortravelling B.awebpagefordecorationC.awebsiteforattractions D.awebpageforairlines2.Whichcountryistheusergoingto?A.Japan. B.France. C.America. D.Russia.3.WhatdoweknowaboutHotelDuo?A.Itssuitehasakitchen. B.It’slesspopularamongpeople.C.Itdoesn’tneedprepaymenttobook. D.Ithastwobathrooms.(B)LivingareaFoodAbigwelcometoournewbabyblackrhino,Tau!Tauwasbornlastmonth.Heweighs40kgnow.Hehasn’tgotanyhornsatthemoment.Theyarestartingtogrow.Blackrhinosarehuge.They’rebrown,greyorwhite.Theyaren’tblack!They’vegottwohorns.Theyaretheonlyanimalswithhornsontheirnose.Theycan’tseeverywell,butthey’vegotabettersenseofsmellandhearingthanmanyotheranimals.BlackrhinosliveinthesouthofAfrica,inthesavannah(稀樹草原),inwoodsornearrivers.Theyeatinthemorningandevening.Atmidday,whenit’shot,theyliketolieinwaterormud(泥).Everybabyrhinoisimportant,becauserhinosareindangerofextinction(滅絕).200yearsago,therewereabout1000000rhinosinAfrica.Nowtherearelessthan5000.Sadly,babyrhinosoftendieinthewild.Babyrhinosborninzoosaresafe.Everybabymeansabetterfutureforblackrhinos.4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A.Tauweighs1000kgwithoutanyhornsnowB.rhinoscanfindfoodeasilywithgoodeyesightandsmellC.blackrhinosprefertostayinwetplacesespeciallyinhotweatherD.blackrhinosareoneofthelargestanimalswhichhavehornsonthenoses5.Thewriterlistsnumbersinthelastpart______.A.toexplainrhinoshavemanybabies B.tocallonmorepeopletovisitthemC.toshowallrhinosshouldliveinthewild D.totellwhypeoplekeepbabyrhinosinzoos6.Wecanprobablyreadthispassageon______.A./power B./spaceflightC./animals D./culture(C)OneMondaymorning,PaulandhisclassmateswereinthesciencelaboratoryfortheirChemistrylesson.Thestudentsweregoingtodoanexperiment.Beforetheybegan,theteachergavethemthisdescriptionofthedifferentstagesoftheexperiment.Stage1:Preparetheequipment(器械):atesttube(試管),acrucible(坩堝),aBunsenburner(煤氣燈)andapairoftongs(鉗子).Stage2:Weigh5gramsofbakingsodaandputitinacrucible.Stage3:Heat10mlofhydrochloricacid(鹽酸)inatesttube.Stage4:Pourthewarmacidontothebakingsodaandcontinuetoheatthemixture.Result:Theacidreacts(反應(yīng))withRHCO3toformwaterandCO2.Thehotterthemixture,thequickerthereaction.Continuetoheatthemixtureuntilthewaterevaporates(蒸發(fā)),leavingthesaltinthecrucible.Paulandhispartnerfollowedtheinstructionsandsetuptheirequipment.Paulwenttothecupboardtogetabottleofhydrochloricacid.Hefoundthattherewasonlyonebottleinthecupboardsohetookthat.Therewasnolabel(標(biāo)簽)onthebottleandPauldidn’tcheckwiththeteacherifitwastherightsolution(溶液).Hemeasured(量)theliquidandpoureditintoatesttube.Usingtongstoholdthetesttube,heheateditovertheBunsenburner.That’swhenthingsstartedtogowrong.Theliquidinthetesttubewasnothydrochloricacid.Whenitwasheated,itformedathickcloudofwhitegas.Soontheroomwasfullofthisstrongsmellingwhitegas.Allthestudentsstartedcoughingandtheireyeshurt.Theteacheropenedthewindowsrightawayandorderedthestudentstoleavethelaboratoryatonce.Sherealizedthattheliquidwasacrylamide(丙烯酰胺)andthatitispoisonous(有毒的).Luckily,nobodywashurtintheaccident.However,ittaughtthestudentsandtheteacheragoodlesson.7.Theteacherandherstudentsplannedtomake______intheexperiment.A.water B.salt C.acrylamide D.CO28.WhathappenedwhenPaulheatedtheliquid?A.Histeacherorderedhimtostopitatonce. B.Thewhitepoisonousgaswasformed.C.Allthestudentsleftthelabatonce. D.Someonewashurtintheaccident.9.Whatlessondidtheaccidentteachthestudentsandtheteacher?A.NeverleaveabottlewithoutalabelintheChemistrylab.B.Obeyyourteacher’sinstructionsintheChemistrylab.C.Acrylamidecan’ttaketheplaceofhydrochloricacid.D.Whensomethingunusualhappened,leavethelabatonce.(D)ArtificialIntelligence(AI)toolshavebecomeverypowerful,surprisingeventheircreators.Now,somepeoplesaythereshouldbeapause(暫停)inAIworktomakesureitdoesn’tbecomedangerous,butnoteveryoneagrees.MostpeoplehaveprobablyreadabookorseenamovieorshowaboutanAIorrobotthathasbecomesosmartthatitcantakeovertheworld.TheAIinstoriesliketheseisknownasanAGIorArtificialGeneralIntelligence.AtrueAGIwouldbeintelligentinmanydifferentareasandwouldbeabletolearnonitsown.Now,therearenoAGIs.ItwillbemanyyearsbeforeanAGIcouldpossiblybecreated.NowadaysmostAItoolsaregoodatjustonetask,likeansweringquestions,oridentifying(識別)objectsinphotos.ButscientistshaveworkedtoimproveAImodels,mainlybytrainingthemodelsonlargerandlargercollectionsofinformation.Thoseeffortsarepayingoff.Extremelylargemodelshavesurprisedeventheircreatorswithwhattheycando.TheAItoolthat’sgotthemostattentionrecentlyisChatGPT,createdbythecompanyOpenAI.ChatGPTisaLargeLanguageModel(LLM).ChatGPTallowsusersto“chat”withapowerfulLLM.Whenaskedaquestion,ChatGPTanswersquicklyinperfectsentences.Itmakesupstoriesandgames,writespapers,programscomputers,andmuchmore.ChatGPTappearstobeextremelyintelligent.Butreally,ChatGPTissimplyguessing—basedonitstraininginformation—whichwordismostlikelytocomenext,overandoveragain.Lastmonth,OpenAIannouncedamorepowerfulmodelcalledGPT-4.GPT-4cancreateandexplainjokes,andpassteststhataredifficultforhumans.GPT-4wasalsotrainedonpictures,andcanusetheminpowerfulways.Forexample,itcancreateaworkingwebsitefromadescriptionandarough(粗略的)drawingofthesite.TherapidprogressofrecentAImodelsworriessomepeople.Lastweek,manycomputerexpertsreleasedalettercallingforasix-monthpauseforanyworkonAItoolsstrongerthanGPT-4.NotallAIexpertsagreedwiththeletter.ChatGPThascausedsomuchexcitementthatmanycompaniesarelikelytokeepdevelopingpowerfulAItools.Buttheletterhassentastrongwarningthatmanypeople—includingleaders—willbethinkingaboutitcarefully.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesabout“AGIs”isTRUE?A.Theyhavebroughtpeoplemanyrealproblems.B.Theyaretoosmarttotakeovertheworld.C.Theyareintelligentonlyinthecomputerworld.D.Theyneedn’tbetrainedbyhumans.11.Whichofthefollowingphrases“payoff”hasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedoneinParagraph3?A.Weallknowthattheextratimespentstudyingnowwillpayoffinthefuture.B.Sincehecouldn’tpayoffhiscreditcards,heleftuniversityandbeganworkingforarestaurant.C.It’simpossibletopayoffthepolicetoletyougoinourcountry.D.Ittookthecouple30yearstopayoffthemoneyspentontheirhouse.12.WhichofthefollowingthingscanGPT-4dobutChatGPTcan’t?A.Itcanansweraquestionquicklyinperfectsentences.B.Itcanprogramcomputersaswellaswritepapers.C.Itcancreateapicturebookfromaroughdrawing.D.Itcanmakeupstoriesandgames.13.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AreAGIsBecomingTooIntelligent? B.AreAIToolsBecomingTooPowerful?C.IsChatGPTCausingTooMuchExcitement? D.IsGPT-4GettingTooMuchAttention?第Ⅱ卷（主觀題）四、詞匯運用（A）根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。1.AChineseknotisaknotthatiswoven(編織)froma(單個的)ropetoformdifferentshapes.2.Afternineminutes’efforts,heledhisteamto(勝利)inthefootballmatch.3.China’srailwaynetworkhasgrownto(連接)mostcitiesandthegovernmentisdevelopingitfurther.4.Samissuchanhonestpersonthatthereisnodoubtthathewilldo(任何)hehaspromised.5.Moreandmoresmoggydays(無疑地)leadtomorepatientswithlungcancer(肺癌).（B）根據(jù)句意，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。6.Borninamuch(wealthy)family,thegirlhasneverbeentroubledbylivingcostsabroad.7.Everyday,MrSmithspendsmuchtimecorrectingour(pronounce).8.Thiskindofmedicineneedsfurtherstudybeforeitcanbe(wide)used.9.Itseemsthatshe’snever(satisfy)withwhatshe’sgot.10.Thecaseisquite(usual).Nooneknowshowithappened.五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Janeusuallyspendshalfofherpocketmoneyonbooks.Therest______(save)forfutureuse.2.Therearemanypeople______(imagine)livingabrighterfuture,buttheydonothingtoimprovethemselves.3.Joefelldownontheicyroadandhadhisknee______(break).4.—______you______(play)computergamesthisweekend?—No,I’mnot.Iwon’tplaythemuntilthehighschoolentranceexamisover.5.Miketriedeverywayhecouldthinkof______(raise)moneyforvictimsoftheearthquake.6.TheageofAIhasbegun.Ifitisusedwisely,it______(play)abiggerroleinhealthcare,educationandmanyotherindustries.7.—DoyouknowWenXiaoyan,whobrokethreeworldrecordsintheAsianParaGamesHangzhou?—Yes.Hersuccesstellsus:Nevergiveup.Nobodybutyourself______(shape)yourlifeandfuture.8.Howexcitedweare!Dad______(promise)totakeustoHarbintoexperienceiceandsnowcultureinthecomingwinterholiday.9.—Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothecinema.—I’dliketo,butI_____(write)myexperimentreportandhavetofinishitthisafternoon.10.Mylittlesister_____(watch)DetectiveChinatown3athomewhenIrangheryesterdayevening.六、閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)AgenticAIwillmakeourliveseasierTheyear2024wasatimeofbigandrapidprogressfortheArtificialIntelligence(AI)industry.Sofar,generativeAI(生成式人工智能)hasbeenmainlylimitedtocreatingtext,imagesandvideos,butthenextstepwillbeaboutdoing,notjustcreating,saidTheWallStreetJournal.AgenticAI(代理式人工智能)referstosystemswhichareabletoactontheirown,setgoals,reasonandmakedecisionswithoutaperson’sconstantintervention.IlyaSutskever,co-founderofOpenAI,describesthemasaninnovative(革新的)stepforward,allowingAItotakeoncomplextasksacrossvariousindustries.Becausetheyaredesignedtounderstandcontextandyourneeds,theywillbeabletoorderyourfoodorbuythosenewrunningshoes.Forexample,youcanbuyplaneticketswithGoogle’snewGemini2.0.GoogleDeepMindchief,DemisHassabis,saidlastDecemberthat2025willbetheyearofAIagents.Whiletraditionalsystemsofferpre-programmedanswers,agenticAIlearnsaboutyourpreferencesbyresearchingindepththesubjectsthatinterestyou.Justtellitwhatyouneedsothatitcancreatea“multi-stepresearchplan”foryou.Onceapproved,youwillreceiveareportshowingyouwheretofindtheinformationyouneed.Thinkaboutthetimeyouwillsavebynothavingtospendhourssearchingfortheperfectdealorreservation.AgenticAIisalsosettoshineineducation.Itevaluatesstudents’strongandweakpoints,trackstheirprogress,improvestheirlearningoutcomeswithadjusted(調(diào)整后的)lessonplansandreal-timeinput.However,Sutskeverwarnsthatasthesystem’sreasoningimproves,itcanalsogethardertocontrol,pointingtohowadvancedchessenginessurpriseeventhemostexperiencedplayerstimeandtimeagain.HethinksthatinthefutureAIwilllearnfromlimiteddatatoprovidereliableinformation,eventuallydevelopingself-awareness.Thiswillcomewithnewchallengesandopportunitieswhicharestillhardforustoimagine.1~4題答案不超過6個單詞，第5題詞數(shù)不限。1.AgenticAIislimitedtocreatingtext,imagesandvideos,isn’tit?2.WhatareAIagentsdesignedfor?3.WhatcanwegetaftertellingagenticAIourneeds?4.AccordingtoSutskever,whatwillAIbelikeinthefuture?5.WouldyouliketouseagenticAIinyourstudy?Whyorwhynot?七、書面表達在人的一生中，幸福是我們永恒的追求。日前，無錫日報英文專欄以“Happiness”為題，面向全市中學(xué)生開展征文活動。請你參考下面提示圖，從幸福的含義出發(fā)，結(jié)合自己的某次經(jīng)歷，寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓π腋５睦斫狻Ｗ⒁馐马棧?.詞數(shù)在100個左右，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.短文內(nèi)容需涵蓋提示圖中要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；4.短文中不得使用真實的個人及學(xué)校信息。HappinessEveryonewantstogethappiness.Whatishappiness?______