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2025年甘肅畜牧工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第2空填()。(1分)A、OnceB、IfC、BeforeD、Unless正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。once意為“一旦”;if意為“如果”;before意為“在……之前”;unless意為“除非”。根據(jù)句意可知,一旦發(fā)完試卷,他就要求學(xué)生開始答題。故選A。2、—CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.Ineedapairof()(1分)A、shoesB、TshirtC、sweaterD、bags正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“需要幫忙嗎?——是的,我需要一雙鞋?!盿pairof后的名詞常是由兩個部分組成的物品,只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。3、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?
(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析誰在會議結(jié)束時作了發(fā)言.intheend表示“終于、最后”,通常用于敘述過去發(fā)生的事情的結(jié)果。bytheendof…:只能表示時間,意為“在…前;到…為止”,因為by含有“從以前延續(xù)到”的意思,所以bytheendof…常常用于完成時。attheendof…:既可以表示時間也可以表示地點、事情,譯為“在…末;在…盡頭”。inend最后的意思。4、Wouldyouplease()?(1分)A、nottogothereB、togothereC、notgothereD、goingthere正確答案選項:參考答案:C5、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinks()(1分)A、it'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB、someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangryC、childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD、parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,作者認為父母愛自己的子女,子女也應(yīng)當(dāng)尊重理解父母。故選D。6、Nomatterwhatthenewspaperarticlessay,thenewly-madetempledoesn't________aplaceofinterest.
(1分)A、headforB、makeforC、offertoD、runout正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查動詞短語辨析。句意:無論報紙上的文章說得怎么天花亂墜,這個新修的寺廟都算不上是什么名勝。B項makefor表示朝……前進,傾向于,使可能,符合題意。Aheadfor朝……進發(fā);引向好[壞]結(jié)果;奔;走向;Cofferto提供給;Drunout用光,耗盡,故B正確。7、Youaswell()bright.(1分)A、areB、asIamC、IamD、asIare正確答案選項:參考答案:D8、Simonisveryconfident.Heisn'tafraidof()inthewholeschool.(1分)A、makeaspeechB、makingaspeechC、makesaspeechD、madeaspeech正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意為:“Simon很自信,他不害怕在全校做演講?!眀eafraidofdoingsth.意為“害怕做某事”,介詞of后接動詞時要用ing形式,makeaspeech意為“做演講”。故選B。9、It'sseveno'clock.We_______TVathome.
(1分)A、watchB、arewatchingC、watchesD、iswatching正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析已經(jīng)七點了。我們在家看電視。由“It'sseveno'clock”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),由主語為we,故選B。10、Theyarewalkinghomeafter________corn.
(1分)A、topickB、pickingC、pickD、picks正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他們采摘玉米后步行回家。after后面直接加一個動詞時,它是作為一個介詞,所以動詞要用ing形式。11、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第11空填()。(1分)A、askedB、neededC、gaveD、hoped正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。asked意為“問”;needed意為“需要”;gave意為“給”;hoped意為“希望”。此處指如果她看到需要幫助的人,她可以給他需要的幫助。故選B。12、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(12)選()(1分)A、Luckily
B、Surprisingly
C、Similarly
D、Unfortunately正確答案選項:參考答案:D13、Gelivable(給力)hasbecome_______hotwordtheseyears.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:A14、—Excuseme.Isthereasupermarketnearhere?—No,________.
(1分)A、thereisn’tB、therearen’tC、itisn’tD、itaren’t正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析打擾一下,這附近有超市嗎?不,這里沒有。Isthere?是therebe句型的一般疑問句,肯定回答是Yes,thereis;否定回答是No,thereisn’t。15、
Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.
(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comesD、has\ncome'正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:去年,羅琳來到我們學(xué)校。去年lastyear需要用過去式,所以選B16、Isittrue_____therainstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
(1分)A、whenB、thatwhenC、wheneverD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主語從句。本題中的it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面that引導(dǎo)的主語從句,在這個主語從句中,有一個when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)大雨停止的時候,這里還會和夏天一樣熱,這是真的嗎?故B正確。17、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第10空填()。(1分)A、rightB、exactC、raiseD、rise正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞和動詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;exact意為“精準的”;raise意為“提高”;rise意為“上升”??崭裉幒秃竺娴膄all形成對比,因此用rise。故選D。18、What()you()thistimetomorrowmorning?(1分)A、will;doB、have;beendoingC、are;doingD、will;bedoing正確答案選項:參考答案:D19、-Chinais()Asiancountrywith()longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——中國是一個歷史悠久的亞洲國家?!拇_如此?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;long是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a。故選B。20、
Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.
(1分)A、BuysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought'正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:他的吉他是上周買給他的禮物??疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“Hisguitar”與動詞buy之間是動賓關(guān)系,結(jié)合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過去時被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選D。21、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第11空填()。(1分)A、butB、asC、orD、So正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。but意為“但是”;as意為“因為”;or意為“或者”;so意為“因此”。結(jié)合語境可知,前后兩個分句有轉(zhuǎn)折之意,老師開始慢慢疏遠作者,但是還是經(jīng)常檢查作者的學(xué)習(xí)成績。故選A。22、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!
(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去?。】疾閯釉~辨析。sounds聽起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;feels感覺起來。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知,“聽起來”符合語境,故選A。23、Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.
(1分)A、takeoffB、shutoffC、gooffD、putoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:請記得在離開實驗室前關(guān)掉電源和水。考查動詞短語。takeoff起飛,脫掉;shutoff關(guān)掉;gooff失去對……的興趣,爆炸;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“theelectricityandwater”可知此處表達“關(guān)掉電源和水”,用動詞短語shutoff。故選B。24、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(13)選()(1分)A、film
B、trip
C、fun
D、study正確答案選項:參考答案:D25、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(5)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項:參考答案:E解析根據(jù)上一句:你要玩派對游戲嗎?可知,回答應(yīng)為:當(dāng)然,玩游戲是個好主意。26、Ifyoustick()hardatEnglish,youmustbesuccessful.(1分)A、workB、toworkingC、toworkD、tobeworking正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。句意為:“如果你堅持努力學(xué)習(xí)英語,你一定會成功的?!眘ticktodoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”,其中to為介詞,其后跟動名詞作賓語。故選B。27、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(3)選()(1分)A、homework
B、exercise
C、housework
D、study正確答案選項:參考答案:B28、Taiwanis()thesoutheastofChina.(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:A29、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou()thetrafficaccident?—Iwould().(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“—-如果你看見交通事故,你會做什么?-—-我會立刻給警察打電話?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。根據(jù)常識可知,如果出車禍,應(yīng)該是立刻給警察打電話。故選D。30、_________inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.
(1分)A、LeftB、eingleftC、HavingleftD、Toleave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查動名詞作主語和動名詞的被動語態(tài)。句意:他被留下負責(zé)購物中心使他沮喪了很久。考查根據(jù)后面的hasupset可知,空格處是作主語,故排除A、C項,這兩項不能作主語;根據(jù)leave與邏輯主語him是動賓關(guān)系,要用過去分詞,再根據(jù)作主語,用動名詞形式,故選B。31、Howmany()doyouwant?Akilo,please.(1分)A、potatoB、bananasC、breadD、milk正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你想要多少香蕉?——請給我來一公斤。本題考查名詞的數(shù)。因為題干中的many“許多”是用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)的,而Potato“土豆”沒有用復(fù)數(shù)形式,bread“面包”、milk“牛奶”為不可數(shù)名詞,都不正確。只有bananas“香蕉”是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為C項。32、Thecakewas()intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)A、fallenB、drivenC、dividedD、knocked正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞。句意為:“蛋糕被切成三塊,孩子們很開心地開始吃了起來?!眀edividedinto意為“被切成……”。主語Thecake為物,作主語時要用被動語態(tài)。故選C。33、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第19空填()。(1分)A、dropoutB、staybackC、watchoutD、showup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查短語辨析。dropout意為“退學(xué)”;stayback意為“退后”;watchout意為“當(dāng)心”;showup意為“出現(xiàn)”。此處指的是Kelly沒有受到事故的影響而退學(xué)。故選A。34、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Manyoftheseinns__.(1分)A、
have
a
long
historyB、
have
existed
in
the
pastC、
are
historicalD、
are
important
buildings
in
history正確答案選項:參考答案:D35、—Peter,whatareyoudoing
—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.
(1分)A、willwrite
B、amwriting
C、wrote
D、havewritten正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——彼得,你在干什么?——哦,我在寫一篇關(guān)于國家英雄的報道。考查現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“whatareyoudoing”可知,此處強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生,使用現(xiàn)在進行時,故選B。
36、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—She_____ontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-看!那女孩在做什么?-她正在操場上跑步。正在進行時,用isrunning37、Bytheendofthisweek,we___100emailstoourcustomers。
(1分)A、sentB、havesentC、willhavesentD、willbesent正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:到本周末,我們將給我們的客戶發(fā)送100封電子郵件了。Bytheendof,到..末,常與完成時連用。Bytheendof+表示將來的時間,句子--般用將來完成時,由句子的時間狀語bytheendofthisweek可知,此句應(yīng)用將來完成時,故此題應(yīng)選C38、—Haveyouwrittenalettertoyourbrother?—Yes,Ihave.I________onelastSunday.
(1分)A、waswritingB、wroteC、havewritten正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你給你弟弟寫信了嗎?——是的,寫了。我上周日寫了一封??疾閯釉~時態(tài),A、waswriting過去進行時;B、wrote一般過去時;C、havewritten現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)時間狀語“l(fā)astSunday上周日”,可知應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故選B。39、OnSundaysIprefer()athometo()out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項:參考答案:C40、I()themessagetohimassoonashe()backtomorrow.(1分)A、give;cameB、willgive;willcomeC、willgive;comesD、give;willcome正確答案選項:參考答案:C41、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(1)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項:參考答案:B42、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”
(1分)A、empty
B、blue
C、high
D、wide正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的;Bblue藍色的;Chigh搞得;Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識可知,有太陽的時候,天空是藍色的,故選B。43、Shethinksonlyofherself;shedoesn’t_____otherpeople.
(1分)A、careforB、careaboutC、careofD、carein正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析A、照顧;B、關(guān)心;C、由……轉(zhuǎn)交;D、carein一般不這么搭配。句意:她只想著自己;她不關(guān)心別人。選B。44、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(3)選()
(1分)A、friends
B、engineers
C、lawyers
D、guides正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為如果您正在等待新的手機,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要幾個可以使用手機的朋友。45、Teenagers()tolookafterthemselvesfromayoungage.(1分)A、shouldeducateB、shouldbeeducatedC、shouldn'tbeeducatedD、notshouldeducate正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意:“青少年應(yīng)該接受教育,從小就照顧自己?!敝髡ZTeenagers是動詞educate的承受者,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),即shouldbedone;should為情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,根據(jù)句意可知本句表達的是肯定意義。故選B。46、NotonlyTombutalsohisfriends__________doinghomeworkwhentheteachercamein.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析老師來的時候,不僅湯姆還在做作業(yè),他的朋友也在做作業(yè)47、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeaca
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