2025年江蘇航運(yùn)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）

一、單選題(共50題)

1、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

The

underlined

words“generous

with

our

time”in

Paragraph

3

probablymean

__(1分)

A、

strict

with

time

B、

serious

with

time

C、

careful

with

time

D、

willing

to

spend

time正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D2、Theproblem___atthemeetingnowisserioustous.

(1分)

A、tobediscussed

B、beingdiscussed

C、discussed

D、discussing

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析現(xiàn)在會(huì)上討論的問(wèn)題對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很嚴(yán)重。A選項(xiàng)tobediscussed不定式的被動(dòng)形式，表示動(dòng)作將要進(jìn)行；B選項(xiàng)beingdiscussed表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行；C選項(xiàng)discussed過(guò)去時(shí)/過(guò)去分詞；D選項(xiàng)discussing現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)now可知是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作3、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.

What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?(1分)

A、

Leave

branches

to

find

your

way

back.

B、

Pick

off

branches

to

build

another

house.C、

Use

branches

to

make

a

bed.

D、

Drop

branches

to

look

for

water.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.

—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.

(1分)

A、which

B、what

C、whom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

5、

Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.

(1分)

A、kids

B、friends

C、owner

D、mother

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：小羊和它的媽媽走散了，所以我跳下拖拉機(jī)去照看它，而Don還坐在它的座位上。Akids小孩；Bfriends朋友；Cowner主人；Dmother媽媽。根據(jù)下文Lambandmother，可知小羊是和它的媽媽走散了。故選D。6、Herealizedshewascrying________whathehadsaid

(1分)

A、because

B、becauseof

C、as

D、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查連詞。句意：他意識(shí)到她哭是因?yàn)樗f(shuō)的話。本題的ACD三項(xiàng)后面都要接一個(gè)完整的句子做狀語(yǔ)。只有B項(xiàng)后面接名詞或者名詞性短語(yǔ)在句中做賓語(yǔ)。故B正確。

7、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、hurt

B、died

C、saved

D、kept

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、Thefirstlesson________at7∶00a.m.Andmyfather________metoschoolafterbreakfast．

(1分)

A、isstarting;willdrive

B、starts;drives

C、starts;isdrivingD、isstarting;isdriving

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析第一節(jié)課從早上7點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，我父親早餐后開(kāi)車送我去學(xué)校。and連接兩個(gè)并列句，前后時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，此句敘述經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，兩個(gè)并列句的主語(yǔ)都是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式

9、Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedthesamewayas“schoolwork”?（）(1分)

A、musicianB、fingerprintC、untidy

D、winner

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查合成詞。句意為：“下列哪個(gè)單詞的構(gòu)詞法和'schoolwork’的一樣?”schoolwork意為“學(xué)業(yè)；課業(yè)”,由school和work合成，叫合成詞。A、C和D是派生詞，fingerprint是由finger和print合成，也是合成詞。故選B。

10、Comeon!I’mhungry.Itistime________dinner?

(1分)

A、forB、on

C、in

D、at

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析是吃晚飯的時(shí)間了。Itistimeforsth是做某事的時(shí)間了

11、材料Didyouhavecereal（麥片）forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.

Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.

Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,

Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.

Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）.WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.Willworkedas______beforehebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.

(1分)

A、achiefdoctor

B、astockboy

C、abusinessman

D、acook

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B12、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.

(1分)A、Nowonder

B、Noproblem

C、Nomatter

D、Nodoubt

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。ANowonder難怪；BNoproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；CNomatter無(wú)論…;DNodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；句意：-媽媽。今天早晨因?yàn)槲业目谡Z(yǔ)老師表?yè)P(yáng)了我。-毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，你做的非常好，但你還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。使用nodoubt是母親對(duì)孩子表現(xiàn)得肯定，與后句youhavedoneverywell保持一致。故D項(xiàng)正確。13、Ireallydidn'tknowwhoisournewEnglishteacher（）youtoldme.(1分)

A、until

B、after

C、when

D、though

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A14、--Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?--You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?

(1分)A、may

B、can

C、must

D、should

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析-我們?nèi)ヅ郎剑脝?-你是在開(kāi)玩笑吧!你不知道我害怕高的地方嗎?may可以;can能，會(huì);must必須，一定;should應(yīng)該。在英語(yǔ)中習(xí)慣用must表示肯定的推測(cè)，所以選C。15、---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?---Thankyou.I'dloveto,（）I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)

A、because

B、and

C、so

D、but

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析【解析】試題分析：句意：--請(qǐng)你在周六來(lái)參加聚會(huì)好嗎?—謝謝，我愿意去但是我在周末將出門(mén)。A.because因?yàn)?；B.and和，表并列；C.so因此，表示前因后果；D.but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。第二句的前面說(shuō)愿意去，后面又說(shuō)不能去，所以前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。16、

材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.

第（3）選()

(1分)

A、friends

B、engineers

C、lawyers

D、guides正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為如果您正在等待新的手機(jī)，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要幾個(gè)可以使用手機(jī)的朋友。

17、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.""""

(1分)A、attached

B、allocatedC、exposed

D、submitted

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作，他的真實(shí)名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。（因果關(guān)系）"""

18、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting（）againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)

A、availableB、carefulC、popular

D、different

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查形容詞。句意為：“《我和我的祖國(guó)》這首歌在中國(guó)又流行起來(lái)了?！堑?。很多人喜歡唱這首歌來(lái)表達(dá)他們作為中國(guó)人的驕傲?！备鶕?jù)“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推斷，popular意為“流行的”符合句意。故選C。

19、Shewas________tired________shecouldn'twalkanylonger.

(1分)A、suchthatB、sothat

C、tooto

D、bothand

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析so+形容詞或副詞+that...引導(dǎo)的否定的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是"如此.以致于不能.".她太累了，再也走不動(dòng)了20、（）theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare（）teachers.(1分)

A、Anumberof;women

B、Anumberof;woman

C、Thenumberof;women

D、Thenumberof;woman

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查主謂一致和名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：“他們學(xué)校的教師數(shù)量大約是二百，其中四分之一是女老師?！盿numberof意為“很多的；大量的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。前半句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is,所以排除A和B;女教師是womanteacher,變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí)，兩個(gè)詞都要變復(fù)數(shù)，所以排除D。故選C。21、—Shallwegototheairportto（）yoursister?—Idon'tthinkit'snecessary.Shewillcomeherebytaxi.(1分)

A、seeoffB、pickup

C、lookafter

D、comeacross

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“要我們?nèi)C(jī)場(chǎng)接你妹妹嗎?——我認(rèn)為不用，她將乘出租車來(lái)這里?！眕ickup意為“撿起；接機(jī)”。根據(jù)“gototheairport”和“Shewillcomeherebytaxi”可知，去機(jī)場(chǎng)是為了接機(jī)的。故選B22、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

(1分)

A、the;a

B、a;the

C、a;a

D、the;the

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析句意：作為一名教師，為學(xué)生做一個(gè)好榜樣是很重要的。考查冠詞的用法。a/an不定冠詞，表示泛指，the定冠詞，表示特指。兩處均表示泛指“一個(gè)”，teacher和good都是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，都用a。故選C。

23、

材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_(1分)

A、

the

musicians'living

conditions

are

quite

poor

B、

people

have

poor

taste

in

musicC、

people

have

different

attitudes

towards

the

same

thing

D、

young

people

have

greater

chances

of

succeeding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.

(1分)

A、don’tmake

B、notmakeC、notmaking

D、nottomake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查ask的用法。asksbto/nottodosth為固定搭配，意思是要求某人做/不做某事。句子譯為老師要求我們不要制造如此多噪聲。句子已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)，故A、B；C不符合搭配。故選D。

25、—Doyouprefer（）basketballwithme?—No,I'drather（）athomeandwatchTVbecauseofmyachingfeet.(1分)

A、play;stay

B、toplay;tostay

C、play;tostayD、toplay;stay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查不定式。句意為：“---你愿意和我打籃球嗎?——不，我寧愿待在家里看電視，因?yàn)槲夷_疼?！眕refertodosth.意為“愿意做某事”,wouldrather意為“寧愿；寧可”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

26、________acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandwasgladtofindthatitwassnowingoutside．

(1分)

A、By

B、InC、AtD、On

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析“在早上”為inthemorning,但有cold修飾,所以應(yīng)選擇D,onacoldmorning。

27、IfI（）amathsteacher,I（）makemathslearningeasierandmoreinteresting.(1分)

A、were;wouldB、am;willC、was;would

D、were;will

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果我是數(shù)學(xué)老師，我會(huì)讓數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)變得更簡(jiǎn)單更有趣一些?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

28、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.

(1分)

A、reportsB、reporting

C、report

D、reported

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)這句話的意思是據(jù)報(bào)道很多大被派往工廠,新聞是被報(bào)道出來(lái)的而不是新聞自己出來(lái)的.所以要用被動(dòng)。Be動(dòng)詞加過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)，因此要在選項(xiàng)中選一個(gè)過(guò)去分詞，D選項(xiàng)reported即為report的過(guò)去分詞,所以選擇D"29、-Theyear2020is（）unusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundtheworld.-Thefightagainstthevirusislike（）raceagainsttime.(1分)A、a;the

B、an;the

C、an;a

D、a;an

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查冠詞。句意為：“———2020年是不尋常的一年，一種新型病毒正在世界各地傳播?！c病毒的斗爭(zhēng)就像與時(shí)間賽跑?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“不同尋常的一年”表泛指，且unusual是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以用an;“一場(chǎng)比賽”表泛指，且race是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以用a。故選C。30、

材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(3)選（）(1分)

A、about

B、with

C、for

D、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C31、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.

(1分)

A、Instead

B、Luckily

C、Anyway

D、Perhaps

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A32、-（）weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingontheLake.—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.(1分)A、Whatgood

B、Howgood

C、Howbad

D、Whatbad

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“——多惡劣的天氣!我們不能去湖里劃船了?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，不如咱們?nèi)タ茖W(xué)博物館吧!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為名詞weather,且為不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what來(lái)感嘆。故選D。

33、E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

(1分)

A、isplaying

B、haveplayed

C、areplaying

D、play

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析電子郵件和電話在日常交流中起著重要的作用。aswellas后的主語(yǔ)不影響謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)其前面的主語(yǔ)做決定。34、

材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.(1分)

A、

his

mother

showed

too

much

love

to

her

childB、

his

mother

understood

him

better

C、

his

father

taught

his

kid

to

ride

a

bicycleD、

in

fact,his

father

showed

his

love

in

a

different

way

from

his

mother

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

35、Theboyfeltvery（）andhefell（）verysoon.(1分)

A、asleep;asleep

B、asleep;sleepyC、sleepy;sleepy

D、sleepy;asleep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這個(gè)男孩感到非常困倦，他很快就睡著了?！眘leepy意為“困倦的”,fallasleep意為“睡著”。故選D。

36、Collectingstamps（）boring,Ithink.(1分)

A、are

B、is

C、beD、am正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“我認(rèn)為集郵是無(wú)聊的?！眴蝹€(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

37、Doyoubelievethatlovecouldcontinue____________evenwhenthebelovedisawayintheotherworld?

(1分)A、for

B、onC、of

D、without

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析你相信即使心愛(ài)的人不在，愛(ài)也能在另一個(gè)世界繼續(xù)嗎？continueon繼續(xù)

38、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—（）(1分)

A、Yes,youmayborrowB、Yes,youcould

C、Yes,goon

D、Yes,helpyourself

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查情景交際。句意為：“-一你認(rèn)為我可以借一下你的鉛筆嗎?好的，請(qǐng)自便。”Yes,youmayborrow意為“是的，你可以借”;Yes,youcould意為“是的，你能”;Yes,goon意為“是的，繼續(xù)”;Yes,helpyourself意為“是的，請(qǐng)自便”。由“Icouldborrowyourpencil”可知，“我”想借鉛筆，回答應(yīng)用禮貌的語(yǔ)氣。helpyourself表示客氣答應(yīng)請(qǐng)求，故選D。

39、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.

WhatdoesMargaretthinkoftheexcellentpupilsinherclass?(1分)

A、Theyshouldpracticeharder.

B、Theyshouldgosomewhereelsetolearn.

C、Theywillbecomemusicteacherslikeher.D、Theywillbecomegreatviolinistsusinghermethod.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.”可知，她建議優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生離開(kāi)到別的地方去學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。

40、Thedancingteachergivesusinstructions________untilweareperfectineverymove.

(1分)

A、patiently

B、quickly

C、bravely

D、suddenly

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：舞蹈老師耐心地指導(dǎo)我們，直到我們的每一個(gè)動(dòng)作都做到完美?？疾楦痹~辨析。patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“untilweareperfectineverymove”可知，很有耐心地指導(dǎo)，故選A。

41、Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom______thesamemistake.

(1分)

A、make

B、made

C、makesD、making

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我要盡力阻止我的兒子犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。stop…fromdoingsth意為"阻止…做某事"，from為介詞，后用動(dòng)名詞．再根據(jù)此題的句意可知，要阻止兒子犯錯(cuò)．故選：D

42、

材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“___”.(1分)

A、

Driving

Rules

in

Britain

B、

Tests

for

Britain

People

C、

Britain

Car

Drivers

D、

Learning

to

Drive

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

43、

材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotb