2025年江西冶金職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)

1、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon

第（3）空填（）(1分)

A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,

B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.

E、I'msorrytohearthat.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

2、—Whatdayistoday?—Todayis____.

(1分)

A、nice

B、hotC、MondayD、January

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析問(wèn)題是今天是哪天，回答只有C選項(xiàng)星期一符合

3、Itwasimpossibleformetoidentifywithhisreligious＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(1分)

A、assignment

B、perspectiveC、situation

D、start正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析本題句意：我不可能認(rèn)同他的宗教觀點(diǎn)。perspective態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)。A、assignment分配；C、situation情況；D、start開(kāi)始

4、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.

(1分)

A、looksoverB、looksup

C、looksthroughD、looksat

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析lookup仰望；查閱；尊敬；拜訪。lookover檢查，察看；從…上面看；原諒。lookthrough瀏覽，溫習(xí)；看穿，識(shí)破；從…中顯露。lookat看；朝…看；盯。本句意為：每天晚上我爸爸都在家里瀏覽雜志。5、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(14)選（）(1分)

A、come

B、refuse

C、prefer

D、have

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B6、---Howoftendoyouworkout?---_________,butusuallyonceaweek.

(1分)A、Havenoidea

B、Itdepends.

C、Asusual.

D、Generallyspeaking.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查情景交際。句意：——你多久鍛煉一次？——看情況。但是通常是一周一次。AHavenoidea不知道；BItdepends.看情況；CAsusual.和平時(shí)一樣；DGenerallyspeaking.一般說(shuō)來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選B。7、I’dlikeabowlofdumplings______meatandcabbage.

(1分)

A、in

B、to

C、of

D、with

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:我想要一碗有肉餡和卷心菜的餃子。考查介詞辨析。in在……里;to到;of屬于;with有，包含。根據(jù)句中dumplings以及“meatandcabbage”可知，此處是“餃子里的餡有肉和卷心菜”;with是介詞，此處表示“包含”。故選D

8、-Ihearthatsomeonewill（）agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)

A、lookup

B、turnup

C、giveup

D、setup

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)有人要在我們城市成立一個(gè)綠色組織?！嗝春玫南?這將要求更多的人來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境?！眘etup意為“建立；成立”。根據(jù)agreenorganization可知是建立一個(gè)綠色組織。故選D。9、（）,Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)

A、Inthe1990s

B、In1990s

C、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“在20世紀(jì)90年代，可口可樂(lè)開(kāi)始進(jìn)入中國(guó)市場(chǎng)。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”。故選A。

10、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

(1分)

A、walked

B、flew

C、racedD、looked

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Henry在大街上疾馳，并且闖紅燈。10.Awalked走；Bflew飛；Craced賽跑；Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知，司機(jī)開(kāi)的飛快，racethrough“疾馳”。故選C。

11、—Howmuch（）thetiger（）?—It'sabout100pounds.(1分)

A、does;weight

B、does;weighC、is;weight

D、is;weigh正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為：“----這只老虎多重?------大約一百磅?！眞eigh為動(dòng)詞，意為“稱重量”,構(gòu)成問(wèn)句時(shí)需借用助動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“It's”可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)thetiger為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以應(yīng)用does。故選B。

12、Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

(1分)A、as

B、which

C、whether

D、that

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查名詞性從句中的主語(yǔ)從句用法。此處要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，看出it為形式主語(yǔ)，代替thattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture，并且本句意思完整，故選D。

13、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、Nowonder

C、Noproblem

D、Mypleasure

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析

考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎？沒(méi)問(wèn)題。告訴我，我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣；BNowonder難怪；CNoproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；DMypleasure我很榮幸；別客氣。故C選項(xiàng)正確。14、—WhatdoesKatedoasavolunteer?—Shehelpsto___thecityparks.

(1分)A、cheerup

B、makeup

C、takeup

D、cleanup

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析-凱特作為志愿者做什么？-她幫助清理城市公園。cheerup振作；makeup組成；takeup占用；cleanup清理;清掃;把…弄干凈15、It'sraininghardifonlyit（）sunny!(1分)

A、is

B、was

C、were

D、willbe

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

16、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）kn(ow)(1分)A、n(ow)

B、d(ow)n

C、sh(ow)

D、t(ow)n

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、—CanIhelpyou,Sir?—I'dliketohave100（）.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.(1分)A、pieceofpaperB、piecesofpaper

C、piecesofpapers

D、pieceofpaper

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)。句意為：“——需要我?guī)兔幔壬?——我想要一百?gòu)埣?。我想要學(xué)生們畫畫?！眕aper為不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示數(shù)量時(shí)與量詞piece連用，根據(jù)基數(shù)詞“100”可知，piece應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。18、Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.

(1分)A、alone;alone;lonely

B、alone;lonely;lonely

C、lonely;lonely;alone

D、lonely;alone;alone

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析雖然他一個(gè)人住在一個(gè)偏僻的山村里，但他一點(diǎn)也不感到孤獨(dú)。試題分析：alone為副詞adv單獨(dú)地；lonely為形容詞，表示孤獨(dú)的，帶有感情色彩，一般與feel連用，因此第一空用alone，而第二空為lonely，第三空也是lonely，故選答案為B。19、Thecakewas（）intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)

A、fallenB、driven

C、divided

D、knocked

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：“蛋糕被切成三塊，孩子們很開(kāi)心地開(kāi)始吃了起來(lái)?！眀edividedinto意為“被切成……”。主語(yǔ)Thecake為物，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。20、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.

(1分)A、to

B、in

C、about

D、with

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析句意：Gina邀請(qǐng)她的同學(xué)參加她的聚會(huì)。考察動(dòng)詞辨析題。invite.sb.to邀請(qǐng)某人去......，介詞to表示方向，根據(jù)題意，故選A

21、

材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第19空填（）。(1分)

A、vacation

B、victoryC、schoolD、strength

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查名詞詞義辨析。vacation意為“假期”;victory意為“勝利”;school意為“學(xué)?！?strength意為“力量”。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.”可知，此處指Justin現(xiàn)在心里只有上學(xué)。故選C。

22、

MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.

(1分)

A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdback

D、getout

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我拼命地跑，但沒(méi)能追上。A.takeoff起飛；B.catchup追上；C.holdback阻止；D.getout出去。根據(jù)Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒(méi)有追上拖拉機(jī)。故選B。

23、—Doyouknow（）oftheearth（）coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;are

C、threequarters;is

D、threequarter;are

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆蓋的嗎?--當(dāng)然知道，媽媽。”分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s,故四分之三為“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與其后的名詞一致，theearth為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，所以排除B。故選C。

24、Howlong（）atthisfactory?(1分)A、haveyoucome

B、hashecomeC、willhebe

D、hashebeento

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.

(1分)A、GoaheadB、Goodluck

C、Relax

D、Goforit

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：--我忍不住擔(dān)心學(xué)校期末考試的結(jié)果。--放松，現(xiàn)在你也無(wú)能為力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧；BGoodluck好運(yùn)；CRelax放松；DGoforit全力以赴。分析語(yǔ)境可知，一方對(duì)于考試結(jié)果表示擔(dān)憂，另一方安慰其耐心等待，Relax用于緩解對(duì)方壓力。故選C項(xiàng)。

26、—Whatistheworld’s________mountain

—MountQomolangma.

(1分)A、lower

B、lowest

C、higher

D、highest

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析句意：——世界上最高的山是什么？——珠穆朗瑪峰?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和形容詞最高級(jí)。low低的；high高的。根據(jù)“MountQomolangma.”和常識(shí)可知，珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山，故選D。

27、Don'tforget（）hercleanwatereveryday.(1分)

A、togiveB、giving

C、given

D、give

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析A

別忘了每天給她清水.

forget后接動(dòng)詞主要有兩種用法：

forgettodosth.忘記去做某事（事情還沒(méi)有做）

forgetdoingsth.忘記做過(guò)某事

這里是交代將來(lái)要做的事,所以選A.28、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so（）peoplelikedit.(1分)

A、alittle

B、few

C、little

D、afew

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima（）boy.(1分)A、disappoint

B、disappointed

C、disappointing

D、disappointment

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查形容詞。句意為：“他的失敗使他的父親認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)令人失望的男孩?！眃isappointed為形容詞，意為“失望的”,修飾人；disappointing為形容詞，意為“令人失望的”,修飾物。adisappointingboy意為“令人失望的男孩”。故選C。30、

材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.

第10空填（）。(1分)

A、shared

B、expressed

C、carriedD、celebrated正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。shared意為“分享”;expressed意為“表達(dá)”;carried意為“攜帶”;celebrated意為“慶祝”。此處指世界讀書(shū)日也在中國(guó)慶祝。故選D。

31、Smokingisnotgood______youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth.

(1分)

A、for

B、at

C、toD、on

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析itis+adj+forsb…

32、—Myinterviewisintheafternoon.Iamsonervous.—You'vepreparedsowell._____________.

(1分)

A、HavebutterfliesinyourstomachB、BeasslyasafoxC、Interviewsarebattlefields

D、Successisyoursforthetaking

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查情景交際。句意：--我今天下午有個(gè)面試，好緊張哦。--你已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備到位了，成功在等著你AHavebutterfliesinyourstomach心里七上八下；BBeasslyasafox像狐貍一樣狡猾；CInterviewsarebattlefields面試如戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)；DSuccessisyoursforthetaking成功在等著你。根據(jù)You'vepreparedsowell可知，面試者已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備充足了，定能成功，故選D。

33、Westayedathomeforweeks________wewereworriedaboutourlessons.

(1分)

A、andB、but

C、or

D、if

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析我們?cè)诩掖袅藥讉€(gè)星期，擔(dān)心我們的功課。表示因果用and或者so

34、—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto________buildingthebridge?—Thechangeoftheweather,Ithink.

(1分)A、finishing

B、finishedC、tofinish

D、finish

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析句意：--為了完成這座橋的修建，我們應(yīng)該注意其他的什么事項(xiàng)?—我認(rèn)為是天氣的變化。這里payattentionto的賓語(yǔ)是what;用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選C。前面的payattentionto跟的是whatelse,這個(gè)句子成分已經(jīng)完整了，所以后面用tofinish是表目的。tofinish作為目的，所以句子中的兩個(gè)to不沖突。這個(gè)句子也可以寫成：Tofinishbuildingthebridge，whatelseshouldwepayattentionto？35、Canthemuseum（）nextyear?(1分)

A、builtB、bebuilt

C、build

D、willbebuilt

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析核心詞匯/短語(yǔ)：build：建造翻譯：博物館明年可以被建好嗎？解析：主語(yǔ)themuseum與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞build是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此句應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，使用be動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，can后使用動(dòng)詞原形，can和will不能同時(shí)使用，故答案為B。36、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.

(1分)

A、needn’t

B、won’t

C、mustn’t

D、maynot

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析句意：“禁止亂扔垃圾”的標(biāo)志表明我們禁止在公園里扔垃圾?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。needn’t不需要；won’t不會(huì)；mustn’t禁止；maynot也許不。根據(jù)“Thesign‘NoLittering’”可知，禁止在公園里扔垃圾，故選C。37、—Look,therearesomanynewbuildings!Thisisjustamazing.

—Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.

(1分)

A、nothing

B、nobody

C、everything

D、everybody

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析——看，有這么多新建筑！真是太棒了。——是的，我們家鄉(xiāng)的一切都變了。nothing沒(méi)有什么；nobody沒(méi)有人；everything每件事;所有事物;一切；everybody每個(gè)人

38、-Whatalargevocabularyyouhave!-Thankyou!I（）over3,000wordsbytheendoflastyear.(1分)

A、avelearned

B、learned

C、willlearn

D、hadlearned

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意為：“-----你的詞匯量真大!——謝謝。到去年年底，我已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了3000多個(gè)單詞?！备鶕?jù)“bytheendoflastyear”可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選D。

39、Tomatenothingthismorning._____

(1分)

A、NorKatedid

B、SodidKate

C、SoKatedid

D、NeitherdidKate正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析Neither：表示兩者都不。句意：湯姆今天早上什么也沒(méi)吃，凱特也沒(méi)吃

40、

材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第10空填（）。(1分)A、stopped

B、paused

C、quitted

D、rested

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。stopped意為“停止”;pxused意為“暫?！?quitted意為“放棄”;rested意為“休息”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，他完成了這份工作但是同伴卻沒(méi)有完成，即放棄了。故選C,41、Lastweek,therewerethree（）and（）twocomingtovisitourschool.(1分)

A、German;AmericanB、Germans;American

C、Germans;Americans

D、German;Americans

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：“上周有三個(gè)德國(guó)人和兩個(gè)美國(guó)人來(lái)參觀了我們學(xué)校。”three和two都是基數(shù)詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。German意為“德國(guó)人”,American意為“美國(guó)人”,復(fù)數(shù)形式都是直接在詞尾加-s。故選C。42、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguagetoforeigners,mechanicalaidscan__(1分)

A、

improve

his

own

performance

B、

replace

his

own

performance

C、

provide

examples

of

native

speech

D、

make

his

voice

louder

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

43、Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.

(1分)

A、lookafter

B、lookat

C、lookfor

D、lookup

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)，lookafter照顧;B項(xiàng)，lookat看;C項(xiàng)，lookfor尋找;D項(xiàng)，lookup仰望;查閱。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，問(wèn)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示你阿姨不在家的時(shí)候，可知前面應(yīng)表示誰(shuí)照顧嬰兒，只有A項(xiàng)符合此意。

44、Whenthelittlebabysawhermother（）,shecouldn'thelp（）(1分)

A、coming;laughing

B、come;tohaugh

C、comes;laughsD、came;laughing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

45、Moredinosaurfossils(化石),includingfootprints,bonesoreggs,could________inthefuture.

(1分)

A、discover

B、bediscovered

C、havediscovered

D、bediscovering正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：未來(lái)可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的恐龍化石，包括腳印、骨頭或蛋?？疾楹星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)Moredinosaurfossils是動(dòng)作discover的承受者，用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示。故選B。

46、MaryandI________thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn't

(1分)

A、seeto

B、usedto

C、adaptedto

D、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了新的大學(xué)生活，但湯姆沒(méi)有。adaptedto適應(yīng)。

47、

材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotom