Unit5OurneighbourhoodLesson4ChangesintheneighbourhoodWordsknee[ni?]n.膝蓋;膝部apartment[??pɑ?tm?nt]n.公寓lift[l?ft]n.電梯;上升v.(被)提起;提高wide[wa?d]adj.寬的;廣泛的narrow[?n?r??]adj.狹窄的;有限的v.縮小;變窄past[pɑ?st]n.過去;過去的經(jīng)歷adj.過去的;從前的corner[?k??n?(r)]n.角;拐角mall[m??l]n.商場subway[?s?bwe?]n.地鐵railway[?re?lwe?]n.鐵路Writetheoppositesofthewordsbelow.ThenchoosetheproperonestocompleteShanshan'sdiary.Ivisitedmygrandmatoday.Wetalkedaboutthechangesinherneighbourhood.Therewerenoliftsinthepastandtheroadswere

.Now,thereareliftsinmany

apartmentbuildings.Thisreallyhelpsalot.Andthereisa

park.Peoplehavemorespacetohavefun.Theroadsare

.Therewillbea

mallanda

subway.Peopleareveryhappywiththechanges.oldsmallnarrownarrowoldnewwidebignewToday,Shanshanisvisitinghergrandma.Shanshan:Hi,Grandma!Imissedyou.Grandma:Imissedyoutoo.Shanshan:Howareyourkneesthesedays,Grandma?Grandma:Muchbetter.Wehavethelifts.Theyhelpalot.Shanshan:That'sgreat!Grandma:Manyoldapartmentbuildingsinmyneighbourhoodhaveliftsnow.Shanshan:Therearesomanychanges.Theroadsarewidertoo.Grandma:Yes,theywereindeednarrowinthepast.Shanshan:AndIcanseethereisanewparkonthestreetcorner.Grandma:Therewillbeabigmallandanewsubway.Thesubwaywillleadtotherailwaystation.Shanshan:Really?That'swonderful!Grandma:Wearesohappywiththesechanges.知識點(diǎn)講解1.Muchbetter.much〔程度副詞〕非常,很，……得多用在形容詞或副詞的比較級前面,相當(dāng)于alot比較級前的修飾詞語:兩多

兩少

一甚至,還有一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)去了。much,alotalittle,abitevenfar2.Theyhelpalot.alot〔副詞短語〕很,非常常修飾動詞、形容詞/副詞的比較級等在句中作程度狀語。這個(gè)地區(qū)經(jīng)常下很多雨。Itusuallyrainsalotinthisarea.你的房間比我的大得多。Yourroomisalotbiggerthanmine.alot〔相當(dāng)于代詞的用法〕許多,大量在句中作主語、賓語或表語,其后可有動詞不定式(短語)作后置定語。你知道許多有關(guān)英文名字的情況。YouknowalotaboutEnglishnames.alotof=lotsof許多的,大量的可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞3.Therearesomanychanges.somanysomuch如此多如此多修飾可名復(fù)修飾不可數(shù)4.Theroadsarewidertoo.wideadj.寬的比較級：wider最高級：widestadj.廣泛的英語在世界各地被廣泛使用。Englishiswidelyusedaroundtheworld.副詞：widely5.Theywereindeednarrowinthepast.narrowadj.狹窄的;有限的v.縮小;變窄她住在一條狹窄的街道上.Shelivesinanarrowstreet.narrow這條河在這里變窄了。Therivernarrowsatthispoint.inthepast在過去6.Icanseethereisanewparkonthestreetcorner.cornern.角;拐角thecornerof......的拐角處/角落on/atthecorner在拐角處inthecorner在角落里7.Thesubway