2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試聽力試題（科技發(fā)展）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。1.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefutureofrobots?A.Robotswillreplaceallhumanjobs.B.Robotswillbeabletodoeverythinghumanscando.C.Robotswillonlybeusedinfactories.D.Robotswillhelphumanswiththeirdailytasks.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofrenewableenergy?A.Itischeaperthantraditionalenergy.B.Itisbetterfortheenvironment.C.Itisavailableinallpartsoftheworld.D.Itismoreefficient.3.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheInternetofThings(IoT)?A.Toconnectpeoplewitheachother.B.Toconnectdeviceswitheachother.C.Toconnectpeoplewithdevices.D.Toconnecteverythingintheworld.4.Whyarescientistsstudyingclimatechange?A.Tofindawaytostopit.B.Tounderstandhowitaffectsourplanet.C.Tofindawaytoexploitit.D.Tofindawaytoignoreit.5.Whatisthemainideaofthearticleaboutspaceexploration?A.Spaceexplorationisnotworththecost.B.Spaceexplorationcanhelpuslearnaboutouruniverse.C.Spaceexplorationisdangerousandshouldbestopped.D.Spaceexplorationisnotpossible.6.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetheimpactoftechnologyonourlives?A.Ithasimprovedourlivesinmanyways.B.Ithasmadeourlivesmorecomplicated.C.Ithasdestroyedournaturalenvironment.D.Ithasmadeuslessintelligent.7.Whatisthemaingoalofartificialintelligenceresearch?A.Tocreatemachinesthatcanthinklikehumans.B.Tocreatemachinesthatcandoeverythinghumanscando.C.Tocreatemachinesthatcanreplacehumans.D.Tocreatemachinesthatcanmakeourliveseasier.8.Whyisitimportanttorecycleelectronicwaste?A.Itsavesmoney.B.Ithelpstheenvironment.C.Itcreatesjobs.D.Alloftheabove.9.Whatisthemainadvantageofsolarenergy?A.Itiseasytoinstall.B.Itisrenewable.C.Itischeaperthantraditionalenergy.D.Itisavailableinallpartsoftheworld.10.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionaboutthefutureoftechnology?A.Itwillbringmoreproblemsthansolutions.B.Itwillmakeourlivesbetter.C.Itwilldestroyourplanet.D.Itwillmakeuslessdependentontraditionalenergysources.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。11.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle"TheFutureofRenewableEnergy"?A.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy.B.Thechallengesofrenewableenergy.C.Thehistoryofrenewableenergy.D.Theimportanceofrenewableenergy.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofrenewableenergy?A.Thecostofinstallation.B.Theavailabilityofresources.C.Theneedfornewtechnology.D.Theenvironmentalimpact.13.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureofrenewableenergy?A.Itwillnotbeabletoreplacetraditionalenergy.B.Itwillbecomethemainsourceofenergyinthefuture.C.Itwillneverbeabletocompetewithtraditionalenergy.D.Itwillonlybeusedincertainareas.14.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle"TheImpactofTechnologyonEducation"?A.Thebenefitsoftechnologyineducation.B.Thechallengesoftechnologyineducation.C.Thehistoryoftechnologyineducation.D.Theimportanceoftechnologyineducation.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftechnologyineducation?A.Itmakeslearningmoreengaging.B.Itmakeslearningmoreaccessible.C.Itmakeslearningmoreexpensive.D.Itmakeslearningmoreefficient.16.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureoftechnologyineducation?A.Itwillmakeeducationmoredifficult.B.Itwillmakeeducationmoreaccessible.C.Itwillmakeeducationmoreexpensive.D.Itwillmakeeducationlesseffective.17.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle"TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcare"?A.Thebenefitsofartificialintelligenceinhealthcare.B.Thechallengesofartificialintelligenceinhealthcare.C.Thehistoryofartificialintelligenceinhealthcare.D.Theimportanceofartificialintelligenceinhealthcare.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofartificialintelligenceinhealthcare?A.Itcanhelpdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.B.Itcanhelptreatdiseasesmoreeffectively.C.Itcanreducethecostofhealthcare.D.Itcanreplaceallhealthcareprofessionals.19.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureofartificialintelligenceinhealthcare?A.Itwillmakehealthcaremoreexpensive.B.Itwillmakehealthcaremoreaccessible.C.Itwillmakehealthcarelesseffective.D.Itwillmakehealthcarelesspersonalized.20.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle"TheImportanceofSpaceExploration"?A.Thebenefitsofspaceexploration.B.Thechallengesofspaceexploration.C.Thehistoryofspaceexploration.D.Theimportanceofspaceexplorationinourlives.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofspaceexploration?A.Itcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutouruniverse.B.Itcanhelpusfindnewresources.C.Itcanhelpusdevelopnewtechnology.D.ItcanmakeuslessdependentonEarth'sresources.22.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthefutureofspaceexploration?A.Itwillnotbeabletocontinuewithoutgovernmentfunding.B.Itwillbecomemoreimportantinthefuture.C.Itwillbelessimportantinthefuture.D.Itwillneverbeabletocontinue.四、完形填空要求：仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。26.Thearticleisaboutthe__________ofusingrenewableenergysourcesinourdailylives.A.benefitsB.challengesC.historyD.importance27.Theauthormentionsthat__________isoneofthemainchallengesinusingrenewableenergy.A.costB.availabilityC.technologyD.alloftheabove28.Accordingtothearticle,__________isanexampleofarenewableenergysource.A.oilB.coalC.solarenergyD.naturalgas29.Theauthorsuggeststhat__________shouldbedonetoencouragetheuseofrenewableenergy.A.reducingthecostofinstallationB.increasinggovernmentfundingC.educatingthepublicD.alloftheabove30.Inconclusion,thearticleemphasizesthe__________ofusingrenewableenergysources.A.benefitsB.challengesC.historyD.importance五、單項選擇要求：從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheInternetofThings(IoT)?A.Toconnectpeoplewitheachother.B.Toconnectdeviceswitheachother.C.Toconnectpeoplewithdevices.D.Toconnecteverythingintheworld.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofusingtheInternetofThings?A.Itcanimproveourdailylives.B.Itcancreatenewjobs.C.Itcanincreaseenergyconsumption.D.Itcanmakeourhomesmoresecure.33.Whyisitimportanttorecycleelectronicwaste?A.Itsavesmoney.B.Ithelpstheenvironment.C.Itcreatesjobs.D.Alloftheabove.34.Whatisthemainadvantageofsolarenergy?A.Itiseasytoinstall.B.Itisrenewable.C.Itischeaperthantraditionalenergy.D.Itisavailableinallpartsoftheworld.35.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetheimpactoftechnologyonourlives?A.Ithasimprovedourlivesinmanyways.B.Ithasmadeourlivesmorecomplicated.C.Ithasdestroyedournaturalenvironment.D.Ithasmadeuslessintelligent.六、句子改寫要求：將下列句子改寫成正確的形式。36.Thespeakersaysthatrobotswillhelphumanswiththeirdailytasks.改寫：__________37.Thearticlementionsthatrenewableenergyisbetterfortheenvironment.改寫：__________38.Accordingtotheauthor,theInternetofThingscanmakeourhomesmoresecure.改寫：__________39.Thespeakerbelievesthatspaceexplorationcanhelpuslearnaboutouruniverse.改寫：__________40.Thearticlesuggeststhattechnologycanimproveourdailylives.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.D解析：錄音中提到，機器人可以幫助人類完成日常任務(wù)，而不是完全取代所有人類工作。2.C解析：錄音中提到了可再生能源更便宜、對環(huán)境更好，但沒有提到它在全球所有地區(qū)的可用性。3.B解析：錄音中解釋說，物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的主要目的是將設(shè)備連接在一起。4.B解析：錄音中提到，科學(xué)家研究氣候變化是為了理解它如何影響我們的星球。5.B解析：錄音中提到，太空探索可以幫助我們了解我們的宇宙。6.A解析：錄音中提到，技術(shù)已經(jīng)以許多方式改善了我們的生活。7.D解析：錄音中提到，人工智能研究的主要目標(biāo)是創(chuàng)造能夠使我們的生活更容易的機器。8.D解析：錄音中提到，回收電子廢物可以節(jié)省金錢、幫助環(huán)境并創(chuàng)造工作。9.B解析：錄音中提到，太陽能的主要優(yōu)勢是它是可再生的。10.B解析：錄音中提到，說話者認(rèn)為技術(shù)將使我們的生活變得更好。二、閱讀理解11.A解析：文章主要討論了可再生能源的好處。12.C解析：文章中沒有提到資源可用性是可再生能源的挑戰(zhàn)。13.B解析：作者認(rèn)為可再生能源將在未來成為主要的能源來源。14.A解析：文章主要討論了技術(shù)在教育中的好處。15.C解析：文章中沒有提到技術(shù)在教育中的成本增加。16.B解析：作者認(rèn)為技術(shù)將使教育更易于獲取。17.A解析：文章主要討論了人工智能在醫(yī)療保健中的好處。18.D解析：文章中沒有提到人工智能可以取代所有醫(yī)療保健專業(yè)人員。19.B解析：作者認(rèn)為人工智能將使醫(yī)療保健更易于獲取。20.A解析：文章主要討論了太空探索的好處。21.D解析：文章中沒有提到太空探索將使我們減少對地球資源的依賴。22.A解析：作者認(rèn)為太空探索將在未來變得更加重要。四、完形填空26.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，文章討論了使用可再生能源的好處。27.D解析：文章中提到了成本、資源和技術(shù)的挑戰(zhàn)。28.C解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)