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專題一?中國(guó)節(jié)曰及有關(guān)體現(xiàn)

1.春節(jié)?the?Spring?Festival?/?Chinese?lunar?Near?Year

農(nóng)歷正月初一?the?first?day?of?the?first?lunar?month

農(nóng)歷?lunar?calendar

年終大掃除?year-end?household?cleaning

春聯(lián)?Spring?Festival?couplets?

年畫?New?Year?pictures?

剪紙?paper-cuts?

團(tuán)圓飯?family?reunion?dinner

餃子?dumplings

春晚?Spring?Festival?Gala

守歲?stay?up?late?on?the?New?Year’s?Eve

除夕?Eve?of?Chinese?New?Year

辭舊迎新?ring?out?the?old?year?and?ring?in?the?new

拜年?pay?a?New?Year?visit

紅包?red?packets

壓歲錢?lucky?money

放爆竹?let?off?firecrackers

廟會(huì)?temple?fair

禁忌?taboo

2.元宵節(jié)?Lantern?Festival

農(nóng)歷正月拾五?15th?day?of?the?first?lunar?month元宵?rice?dumplings

花燈?festival?lantern

燈謎?lantern?riddle

燈會(huì)?exhibit?of?lanterns

煙花?fireworks

3.端午節(jié)?Dragon?Boat?Festival

農(nóng)歷五月初五?5th?of?the?fifth?lunar?month

粽子?traditionalChineserice-pudding

糯米?sticky?rice

粽葉?bamboo?leaves

舞龍?dragon?dance

舞獅?lion?dance

踩高蹺?stilt?walking

賽龍舟?dragon-boat?racing?

紀(jì)念?in?memory?of?

屈原?QuYuan

詩人?poet?

忠臣?loyal?minister

4.清明節(jié)?Tomb-sweeping?Day

寒食節(jié)?Cold?Food?Festival

祭拜祖先?offer?sacrifices?to?one’s?ancestors?

踏青?go?for?a?spring?outing?

5.中秋節(jié)?Mid-Autumn?Day?/?Moon?Festival

農(nóng)歷八月拾五?15th?of?the?eighth?lunar?month?

月餅?moon?cake?

賞月?appreciate?the?glorious?full?moon

中國(guó)神話故事?Chinese?mythology

嫦娥?thegoddessofthemoon

後羿?Houyi?

長(zhǎng)生不老?be?immortal

6.重陽節(jié)?Double?Ninth?Day

賞菊?admire?the?beauty?of?chrysanthemum?

登高?climb?a?height

7.七夕節(jié)?Double?Seventh?Day/Chinese?Valentine's?Day

銀河?the?Milky?Way

鵲橋?bridge?of?magpies

牛郎?Cowherd

織女?the?Weaving?Maid王母娘娘?the?Queen?of?Heaven

乞巧?praying-for-cleverness

女紅?needlework?專題二?中國(guó)文化及有關(guān)體現(xiàn)

1.?中國(guó)文化

四大發(fā)明?the?four?great?inventions?of?ancient?China

火藥?gunpowder

印刷術(shù)?printing

造紙術(shù)?paper-making?

指南針?the?compass

文房四寶”?Four?Treasures?of?the?Study

筆?writing?brush

墨?ink?stick

紙?paper

硯?ink?slab

書法?calligraphy

中國(guó)畫?traditional?Chinese?painting

水墨畫?Chinese?brush?painting?

雕刻?sculpture

泥人?clay?figure

武術(shù)?martial?arts

京劇?Peking?opera

昆曲?Kunqu?opera

相聲?cross?talk

中藥?traditional?Chinese?medicine

中國(guó)結(jié)?Chinese?knot

唐裝?Tang?suit?

四合院?courtyard?house

紅茶?black?tea?

綠茶?green?tea??

火鍋?hot?pot?

2.中國(guó)文學(xué)四大名著?four?major?classical?novels

《三國(guó)演義》?The?Romance?of?Three?Kingdoms

《紅樓夢(mèng)》?Dream?of?the?Red?Mansions

《水滸傳》?Outlaw?of?the?Marshes

《西游記》?Journey?to?the?West?

四書?The?Four?Books

《大學(xué)》?The?Great?Learning

《中庸》?The?Doctrine?of?the?Mean?

《論語》?Analects?of?Confucius

《孟子》?The?Mencius

五經(jīng)?The?Five?Classics?

《詩經(jīng)》The?Book?of?Songs

《書經(jīng)》?The?Book?of?History?

《易經(jīng)》?The?Book?of?Changes?

《禮記》?the?Book?of?Rite

《春秋》?The?Spring?and?Autumn?Annals

3.中國(guó)古代哲學(xué)家及有關(guān)體現(xiàn)

哲學(xué)家?philosopher

孔子?Confucius

孟子?Mencius?

老子?Lao?Tzu?

孫子?Sun?Tzu

莊子?Chuang?Tzu

儒學(xué)?Confucian?School

孔廟?Temple?of?Confucius

《孫子兵法》?The?Art?of?War

4.中國(guó)歷史及有關(guān)體現(xiàn)

封建的?feudal

朝代?dynasty

春秋時(shí)期?the?Spring?and?Autumn?Period

戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期?the?Warring?States?Period

隋唐時(shí)期?the?Sui?and?Tang?dynasties

明清時(shí)期?Ming?and?Qing?dynasties

秦始皇?the?First?Emperor?of?Qin

君主?monarch

皇帝?emperor

皇太後?Empress?Dowager

丞相?prime?minister?

大臣?minister

忠臣?loyal?minister?

中華文明?Chinese?civilization

絲綢之路?the?Silk?Road

西域?western?countries

歷史遺跡?historical?site

文化遺產(chǎn)?cultural?heritage

文物?cultural?relics

科舉制?imperial?examination?for?recruiting?civil?servants?專題三中國(guó)社會(huì)及有關(guān)體現(xiàn)

社會(huì)篇有關(guān)體現(xiàn)

改革開放?reform?and?opening?up

小康社會(huì)?a?well-to-do?society?

奔小康?strive?for?a?relatively?comfortable?life?

人民生活?people’s?livelihood?

生活水平living?standards?

生活質(zhì)量quality?of?life?

改善民生improve?people’s?wellbeing?

住房條件housing?conditions?

生活條件living?conditions

共同富裕shared?prosperity

社會(huì)穩(wěn)定social?stability

衣食住行food,?clothing,?sheltering?and?means?of?traveling?

厲行節(jié)省practice?economy

縮小收入差距narrow?the?income?gap

人均收入average?income?per?capita

文化程度educational?level?

城鎮(zhèn)居民urban?citizen

失業(yè)保障unemployment?security

人口問題the?issue?of?population

全面發(fā)展all-round?development

發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家developed?country

發(fā)展中國(guó)家developing?country

人口老齡化population?aging

養(yǎng)老?provision?for?the?aged

養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)?old-age?insurance?

社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)?social?insurance?

計(jì)劃生育?family?planning

獨(dú)生子女政策?one-child?policy

都市人口?urban?population?

農(nóng)業(yè)人口?agriculture?population?

普查?census?

社會(huì)事業(yè)?social?programs

人才市場(chǎng)?talent?market?

人才交流?talent?exchange?

人才外流?brain?drain

應(yīng)屆高校畢業(yè)生?new?college?graduate

農(nóng)民工?rural?migrant?worker

公務(wù)員?civil?servant

市民?citizen

名人?celebrity

殘疾人?the?disabled

就業(yè)率?employment?rate?

失業(yè)率?unemployment?rate

出生率?birth?rate?

死亡率?mortality?rate

壽命life?span

貧困地區(qū)?poverty-stricken?region?

欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)underdeveloped?area

掙脫貧困?shake?off?poverty

生活困難?be?badly-off

用電量?electricity?consumption

森林覆蓋率?forest?coverage

產(chǎn)業(yè)構(gòu)造?industrial?structure

創(chuàng)歷史新高?an?all-time?high

戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)?strategic?emerging?industries

基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施?infrastructure

南水北調(diào)South-to-North?Water?Diversion?Project?

自然災(zāi)害natural?disasters

本土化localization

體力勞動(dòng)manual?labor

可持續(xù)發(fā)展?sustainable?development

沙塵暴?sandstorm?

建筑灰塵?construction?dust?

市政府?the?municipal?government?

違章建筑?unlicensed?construction?

嚴(yán)厲地懲罰?impose?tough?punishments?on

重要污染源?major?sources?of?pollutants

建筑灰塵?construction?dust

炫富?show?off?wealth

熱詞?hot?word/?buzzword

品位?taste

大眾傳媒mass?media專題四?中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)有關(guān)體現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)篇有關(guān)體現(xiàn)

國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值?Gross?National?Product?(GNP)?

國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值?Gross?Domestic?Product?(GDP)?國(guó)有企業(yè)?state-owned?enterprises?(SOEs)?

社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)?socialist?market?economy?

市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序?the?order?of?the?market?economy?

擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需?expand?domestic?demand?

宏觀調(diào)控?macro?control?

按勞分派?distribution?according?to?one’s?performance?城鎮(zhèn)居民收入?income?of?urban?and?rural?residents?

勞動(dòng)力?labor?

綜合國(guó)力?overall?national?strength?

公有制?public?ownership?

私有制?private?ownership?

私營(yíng)企業(yè)?private?business?

中小企業(yè)?small?and?medium?enterprises?(SMEs)?

跨國(guó)企業(yè)?multinational?corporation?

網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)?Internet-based?economy?

經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律?law?of?economy?

大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)?mass?production?

生產(chǎn)力?productive?forces?

年均增長(zhǎng)率?average?growth?rate?per?annum?

可持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)?sustainable?growth?

經(jīng)濟(jì)效益?economic?returns?

經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)?economic?growth?

經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng)?economic?fluctuation?

衰退?recession?

提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益?enhance?economic?performance?

扭虧為盈?turn?a?loss-making?business?into?a?profitable?one?

優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)構(gòu)造?optimize?economic?structure?

經(jīng)濟(jì)構(gòu)造戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整?strategic?adjustment?of?the?economic?structure?

優(yōu)化消費(fèi)構(gòu)造?optimize?the?consumption?structure?

產(chǎn)業(yè)構(gòu)造升級(jí)?upgrading?of?an?industrial?structure?

產(chǎn)業(yè)格局?industrial?pattern?

高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)?high?and?new?technology?industries?

經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)?special?economic?zones?

繁華與穩(wěn)定?prosperity?and?stability?

經(jīng)濟(jì)交流?economic?exchange?

運(yùn)用外資?utilization?of?foreign?capital?

投資?investment?

知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)?intellectual?property?rights?

版權(quán)?copyright?

商標(biāo)?trademark?

專利?patent?

電子商務(wù)?e-business?

循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)?recycling?economy?

個(gè)人所得稅?personal?income?tax?

稅收政策?tax?policy?

試點(diǎn)工程?pilot?project?

經(jīng)濟(jì)帶?economic?belts?

經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化?economic?globalization?財(cái)政和貨幣政策?fiscal?and?monetary?policies?專題五?中國(guó)技有關(guān)體現(xiàn)科技篇有關(guān)體現(xiàn)

科技是第畢生產(chǎn)力?science?and?technology?constitute?a?primary?productive?force?

科技體制改革?reform?of?the?science?and?technology?management?system

技術(shù)密集產(chǎn)品?technology-intensive?product

科技含量?technology?content

尖端科技?state-of-the-art?technology

研究開發(fā)?research?and?development

治理污染?curb?the?environmental?pollution

水循環(huán)運(yùn)用工廠water?recycling?plant

核電站?nuclear?power?plant

非化石能源發(fā)電量?electricity?generated?from?non-fossil?energy

新粒子?new?particle

H7N9病毒?H7N9?virus

應(yīng)用科學(xué)?applied?science

3D打印?3D?printing

人造器官?artificial?organ

頂層設(shè)計(jì)?the?top?layer?design

節(jié)能減排?energy?conservation?and?emission?reduction

工業(yè)升級(jí)?industrial?upgrading

構(gòu)造性障礙?structural?obstacle

資源運(yùn)用率?resource?utilization?rate

高速鐵路?high-speed?rail

科學(xué)發(fā)展觀?Scientific?Outlook?on?Development

科技發(fā)展?scientific?and?technological?advancement

生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)?environmental-friendly?agriculture

創(chuàng)新?innovation

高科技園區(qū)?high-tech?park

國(guó)家重點(diǎn)試驗(yàn)室?national?key?laboratory

研究成果?research?result

新興學(xué)科?new?branch?of?science?

人工智能?artificial?intelligence?

信息高速公路?information?superhighway

網(wǎng)民?netizen

網(wǎng)上購物?online?shopping

網(wǎng)上交易平臺(tái)?online?trading?platform

“寬帶中國(guó)”戰(zhàn)略?China's?broadband?strategy

產(chǎn)能?production?capacity

神舟拾號(hào)the?Shenzhou-10?spacecraft

嫦娥三號(hào)?The?Chang'e-3?lunar?lander

專題六?中國(guó)教育有關(guān)體現(xiàn)教育篇有關(guān)體現(xiàn)素質(zhì)教育?education?for?all-round?development?

應(yīng)試教育?exam-oriented?education

填鴨式教學(xué)?cramming?method?of?learning?

義務(wù)教育?compulsory?education?

高等教育?higher?education?

一般高校?regular?institution?of?higher?learning

就業(yè)服務(wù)和職業(yè)培訓(xùn)employment?servi

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